ContentDialog 不滚动
ContentDialog doesn't scroll
在 UWP 中，ContentDialog 仅调整到特定大小，然后内容被剪裁 - 不滚动。如果我在内容中包含一个 ScrollViewer，它只会随其内容无限增长并且永远不会滚动。
因为我在别处找不到解决办法，这里是我的：
从 https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/mt299120.aspx 复制 ContentDialog 的默认样式并更改 ScrollViewer 的属性：
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentScrollViewer"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
至
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentScrollViewer"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
听起来很简单，但我花了太多时间调试可视化树才弄明白...
这是您应用于要滚动的 ContentDialog 的完整样式：
<!-- Default style for Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls.ContentDialog -->
<Style TargetType="ContentDialog" x:Key="ScrollableContentDialogStyle">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlPageTextBaseHighBrush}" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundChromeMediumLowBrush}" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Top" />
<Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="False" />
<Setter Property="MaxHeight" Value="{ThemeResource ContentDialogMaxHeight}" />
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="{ThemeResource ContentDialogMinHeight}" />
<Setter Property="MaxWidth" Value="{ThemeResource ContentDialogMaxWidth}" />
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="{ThemeResource ContentDialogMinWidth}" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentDialog">
<Border x:Name="Container">
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="BackgroundElement"
Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
FlowDirection="{TemplateBinding FlowDirection}"
BorderThickness="{ThemeResource ContentDialogBorderWidth}"
BorderBrush="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundAccentBrush}"
MaxWidth="{TemplateBinding MaxWidth}"
MaxHeight="{TemplateBinding MaxHeight}"
MinWidth="{TemplateBinding MinWidth}"
MinHeight="{TemplateBinding MinHeight}" >
<Grid x:Name="DialogSpace" VerticalAlignment="Stretch">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentScrollViewer"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
ZoomMode="Disabled"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogContentScrollViewerMargin}"
IsTabStop="False">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ContentControl x:Name="Title"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogTitleMargin}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Title}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding TitleTemplate}"
FontSize="20"
FontFamily="Segoe UI"
FontWeight="Normal"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
IsTabStop="False"
MaxHeight="{ThemeResource ContentDialogTitleMaxHeight}" >
<ContentControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl">
<ContentPresenter
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
MaxLines="2"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
ContentTransitions="{TemplateBinding ContentTransitions}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" />
</ControlTemplate>
</ContentControl.Template>
</ContentControl>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="Content"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
FontSize="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"
FontFamily="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogContentMargin}"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
Grid.Row="1"
TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
<Grid x:Name="CommandSpace" Grid.Row="1" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="Button1Host"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButton1HostMargin}"
MinWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMinWidth}"
MaxWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMaxWidth}"
Height="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonHeight}"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
<Border x:Name="Button2Host"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButton2HostMargin}"
MinWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMinWidth}"
MaxWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMaxWidth}"
Height="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonHeight}"
Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
您必须使用此内容模板修改默认的 ContentDialog 或创建新样式以在您的 ContentDialog 中使用它：
<Style x:Key="MyCustomToolsContentDialog"
TargetType="ContentDialog">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentDialog">
<Border x:Name="Container">
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="BackgroundElement"
Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
FlowDirection="{TemplateBinding FlowDirection}"
BorderThickness="{ThemeResource ContentDialogBorderWidth}"
BorderBrush="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundAccentBrush}"
MaxWidth="{TemplateBinding MaxWidth}"
MaxHeight="{TemplateBinding MaxHeight}"
MinWidth="{TemplateBinding MinWidth}"
MinHeight="{TemplateBinding MinHeight}">
<Grid x:Name="DialogSpace"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<!-- Modify to 'Height="*"' intead of 'Height="Auto"'-->
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<!-- Modify to 'Height="Auto"' intead of 'Height="*"'-->
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<!-- Delete' RowDefinition -->
<!--<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />-->
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentScrollViewer"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
ZoomMode="Disabled"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogContentScrollViewerMargin}"
IsTabStop="False">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<!-- Delete 'Height="Auto"' of RowDefinition.-->
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ContentControl x:Name="Title"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogTitleMargin}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Title}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding TitleTemplate}"
FontSize="20"
FontFamily="Segoe UI"
FontWeight="Normal"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
IsTabStop="False"
MaxHeight="{ThemeResource ContentDialogTitleMaxHeight}">
<ContentControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl">
<ContentPresenter Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
MaxLines="2"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
ContentTransitions="{TemplateBinding ContentTransitions}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" />
</ControlTemplate>
</ContentControl.Template>
</ContentControl>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="Content"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
FontSize="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"
FontFamily="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogContentMargin}"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
Grid.Row="1"
TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
<Grid x:Name="CommandSpace"
Grid.Row="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition />
<ColumnDefinition />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="Button1Host"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButton1HostMargin}"
MinWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMinWidth}"
MaxWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMaxWidth}"
Height="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonHeight}"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
<Border x:Name="Button2Host"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButton2HostMargin}"
MinWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMinWidth}"
MaxWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMaxWidth}"
Height="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonHeight}"
Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
希望对您有所帮助。
问候
卷录
不确定最新的 SDK 中是否有一些相关的增强功能，但至少现在可以使用（在没有任何新功能的情况下在对话框中显示长文本的非常简单的方法 XAML）：
async Task ShowDialogAsync(string title, string text)
{
var dialog = new ContentDialog()
{
Title = title,
Content = new ScrollViewer()
{
Content = new TextBlock() { Text = text },
},
CloseButtonText = "ok"
};
await dialog.ShowAsync();
}
在 UWP 中，ContentDialog 仅调整到特定大小，然后内容被剪裁 - 不滚动。如果我在内容中包含一个 ScrollViewer，它只会随其内容无限增长并且永远不会滚动。
因为我在别处找不到解决办法，这里是我的：
从 https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/mt299120.aspx 复制 ContentDialog 的默认样式并更改 ScrollViewer 的属性：
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentScrollViewer"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
至
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentScrollViewer"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
听起来很简单，但我花了太多时间调试可视化树才弄明白...
这是您应用于要滚动的 ContentDialog 的完整样式：
<!-- Default style for Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls.ContentDialog -->
<Style TargetType="ContentDialog" x:Key="ScrollableContentDialogStyle">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlPageTextBaseHighBrush}" />
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundChromeMediumLowBrush}" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Top" />
<Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="False" />
<Setter Property="MaxHeight" Value="{ThemeResource ContentDialogMaxHeight}" />
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="{ThemeResource ContentDialogMinHeight}" />
<Setter Property="MaxWidth" Value="{ThemeResource ContentDialogMaxWidth}" />
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="{ThemeResource ContentDialogMinWidth}" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentDialog">
<Border x:Name="Container">
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="BackgroundElement"
Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
FlowDirection="{TemplateBinding FlowDirection}"
BorderThickness="{ThemeResource ContentDialogBorderWidth}"
BorderBrush="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundAccentBrush}"
MaxWidth="{TemplateBinding MaxWidth}"
MaxHeight="{TemplateBinding MaxHeight}"
MinWidth="{TemplateBinding MinWidth}"
MinHeight="{TemplateBinding MinHeight}" >
<Grid x:Name="DialogSpace" VerticalAlignment="Stretch">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentScrollViewer"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
ZoomMode="Disabled"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogContentScrollViewerMargin}"
IsTabStop="False">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ContentControl x:Name="Title"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogTitleMargin}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Title}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding TitleTemplate}"
FontSize="20"
FontFamily="Segoe UI"
FontWeight="Normal"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
IsTabStop="False"
MaxHeight="{ThemeResource ContentDialogTitleMaxHeight}" >
<ContentControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl">
<ContentPresenter
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
MaxLines="2"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
ContentTransitions="{TemplateBinding ContentTransitions}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" />
</ControlTemplate>
</ContentControl.Template>
</ContentControl>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="Content"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
FontSize="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"
FontFamily="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogContentMargin}"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
Grid.Row="1"
TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
<Grid x:Name="CommandSpace" Grid.Row="1" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="Button1Host"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButton1HostMargin}"
MinWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMinWidth}"
MaxWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMaxWidth}"
Height="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonHeight}"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
<Border x:Name="Button2Host"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButton2HostMargin}"
MinWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMinWidth}"
MaxWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMaxWidth}"
Height="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonHeight}"
Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
您必须使用此内容模板修改默认的 ContentDialog 或创建新样式以在您的 ContentDialog 中使用它：
<Style x:Key="MyCustomToolsContentDialog"
TargetType="ContentDialog">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentDialog">
<Border x:Name="Container">
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="BackgroundElement"
Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
FlowDirection="{TemplateBinding FlowDirection}"
BorderThickness="{ThemeResource ContentDialogBorderWidth}"
BorderBrush="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundAccentBrush}"
MaxWidth="{TemplateBinding MaxWidth}"
MaxHeight="{TemplateBinding MaxHeight}"
MinWidth="{TemplateBinding MinWidth}"
MinHeight="{TemplateBinding MinHeight}">
<Grid x:Name="DialogSpace"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<!-- Modify to 'Height="*"' intead of 'Height="Auto"'-->
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<!-- Modify to 'Height="Auto"' intead of 'Height="*"'-->
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<!-- Delete' RowDefinition -->
<!--<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />-->
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentScrollViewer"
HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
ZoomMode="Disabled"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogContentScrollViewerMargin}"
IsTabStop="False">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<!-- Delete 'Height="Auto"' of RowDefinition.-->
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ContentControl x:Name="Title"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogTitleMargin}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Title}"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding TitleTemplate}"
FontSize="20"
FontFamily="Segoe UI"
FontWeight="Normal"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
IsTabStop="False"
MaxHeight="{ThemeResource ContentDialogTitleMaxHeight}">
<ContentControl.Template>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ContentControl">
<ContentPresenter Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
MaxLines="2"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
ContentTransitions="{TemplateBinding ContentTransitions}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" />
</ControlTemplate>
</ContentControl.Template>
</ContentControl>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="Content"
ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
FontSize="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}"
FontFamily="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogContentMargin}"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
Grid.Row="1"
TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
<Grid x:Name="CommandSpace"
Grid.Row="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition />
<ColumnDefinition />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="Button1Host"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButton1HostMargin}"
MinWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMinWidth}"
MaxWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMaxWidth}"
Height="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonHeight}"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
<Border x:Name="Button2Host"
Margin="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButton2HostMargin}"
MinWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMinWidth}"
MaxWidth="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonMaxWidth}"
Height="{ThemeResource ContentDialogButtonHeight}"
Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" />
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
希望对您有所帮助。
问候 卷录
不确定最新的 SDK 中是否有一些相关的增强功能，但至少现在可以使用（在没有任何新功能的情况下在对话框中显示长文本的非常简单的方法 XAML）：
async Task ShowDialogAsync(string title, string text)
{
var dialog = new ContentDialog()
{
Title = title,
Content = new ScrollViewer()
{
Content = new TextBlock() { Text = text },
},
CloseButtonText = "ok"
};
await dialog.ShowAsync();
}