Perl File::Monitor 模块为创建的新文件通知多个通知，而我期望一个通知

Question

下面是代码片段！我正在使用 Perl 模块 File::Monitor 来创建文件通知。

#!/usr/bin/perl

use strict;
use warnings;
use File::Monitor;
use File::Basename;
use Time::HiRes qw {usleep};

my $pid,@pids;


sub textfile_notifier {
my ($watch_name, $event, $change) = @_; 

my @new_file_paths = $change->files_created; #The change object has a property called files_created, 
                                             #which contains the names of any new files
for my $path (@new_file_paths) {
    my ($base, $fname, $ext) = fileparse($path, '.log'); # $ext is "" if the '.txt' extension is
                                                         # not found, otherwise it's '.txt'.
    if ($ext eq '.log') {
        print "$path was created\n";
    #-----------------------------------------Forking part #-----------------------------------------
    defined ($pid = fork()) or die "Couldn't fork: $!";
    if ($pid == 0) { #then in child process
        print "Loop got executed\n";
    }
    else {  #then in parent process, where $pid is the pid of the child
        push @pids, $pid;
    }
    #-----------------------------------------Forking part ends here #-----------------------------------------
    }
}
}

my $monitor = File::Monitor->new();

$monitor->watch( {
name        => '/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/',
recurse     => 1,
callback    => {files_created => \&textfile_notifier},  #event => handler 1 
} );

$monitor->scan;
while (1) {
$monitor->scan; #Scanning the directory one
#sleep(2);
#usleep(10_000); #$microseconds = 750_000;
for my $pid (@pids) {
    waitpid($pid, 0)  #0 => block
}
}

文件创建

=============================

touch 1.log  
touch 2.log  
touch 3.log  
touch 4.log

脚本的输出

=========================

/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/1.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/2.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/2.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/3.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/3.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/3.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/4.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/3.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/4.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/4.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/4.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/4.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/4.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/4.log was created  
/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/4.log was created

正如我所期望的那样，在终端上为一个文件打印一个 notification/alert。我怀疑 "Forking part" 部分中存在一些错误！

知道我哪里做错了吗？

Answer 1

这是解决我问题的方法

use strict;
use warnings;
use File::Monitor;
use File::Basename;
use Time::HiRes qw {usleep};
my $script = '/homw/goudarsh/Desktop/script.pl';
sub textfile_notifier {
my ($watch_name, $event, $change) = @_; 

my @new_file_paths = $change->files_created; #The change object has a property called files_created, 
                                         #which contains the names of any new files
for my $path (@new_file_paths) {
my ($base, $fname, $ext) = fileparse($path, '.log'); # $ext is "" if the '.txt' extension is
                                                     # not found, otherwise it's '.txt'.
if ($ext eq '.log') {
    print "$path was created\n";
    system("perl $script $path \&");
}
}}
my $monitor = File::Monitor->new();
$monitor->watch( {
name        => '/home/goudarsh/Desktop/logs/',
recurse     => 1,
callback    => {files_created => \&textfile_notifier},  #event => handler 1 
} );

$monitor->scan;
while (1) {
$monitor->scan; #Scanning the directory one
sleep(2);
#usleep(10_000); #$microseconds = 750_000;

}

我只想以 $path 作为参数执行 $script，并且我使用 forking 来创建子进程，但我错误地理解了不需要使用 fork 的概念！现在不用分叉，我可以做任何需要的事情，我很高兴学习新事物

Perl File::Monitor 模块为创建的新文件通知多个通知，而我期望一个通知

Perl File::Monitor module notifying multiple notifications for the new file created whereas i expect one notification

perl

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inotify