在未激活 Windows 更新服务的情况下安装 Windows 更新文件 (*.msu)
Install Windows Update file (*.msu) without having Windows update service activated
我想在 Windows 7 嵌入式 运行 设备上安装特定的 Windows 更新文件 (.msu)。 msu 文件可用，自动安装是 运行 正确的命令，但我有一个问题：
在设备上，Windows 更新服务被禁用。这是设备映像的要求，不应激活此服务（即使在安装时也不应）。如果我尝试在没有此服务的情况下安装 msu 文件，则会发生错误 "The service cannot be started, either because it is disabled or ...".
我的问题是：有谁知道在不启用 Windows 更新服务的情况下安装 msu 文件的可能性吗？
来自评论：
Using DISM.exe works if the right command is used.
Additionally, it is important that MSU files cannot be installed using DISM.exe with /Online mode.
You have to unpack the msu file, the resulting *.cab file can then be installed using DISM.exe without enabled Windows update service. See How to use DISM to install a hotfix from within Windows
我将在此处引用博客 post：
The purpose of this blog is to give you the steps to install a hotfix
(or any other “package”) on the currently running operating system
using the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) command.
...
The command-line switch to install a package is “/Add-Package.”
... the file name is “Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.msu.”
... you would assume that following
syntax would work:
DISM.exe /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath:c:\kb976571\Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.msu
You will see the following snippet if you review the file
c:\windows\logs\dism\dism.log:
...
2010-09-02 20:33:58, Error DISM DISM Package Manager: PID=7116
DISM does not support installing MSU files online. –
CMsuPackage::Install(hr:0x80070032)
...
答案可以在定义什么是 Microsoft Update Standalone 中找到
包 (MSU) 文件是什么以及您将如何在之前执行此操作
命令行工具，包管理器 (Pkgmgr.exe).
您不得不提取 MSU 文件的内容，而是使用 .CAB
包的文件，以便使用包安装或卸载
经理工具
(http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;940410).
所以试试这个方法：
...
使用以下命令提取MSU文件的内容：
Expand –F:* c:\kb976571\Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.msu c:\temp6571
... 多个文件，其中包括 Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.cab
文件。
现在尝试以下命令：
...
DISM.exe /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath:c:\temp6571\Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.cab
...（或）...
start /wait DISM.exe /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath:c:\temp6571\Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.cab /Quiet /NoRestart
我想在 Windows 7 嵌入式 运行 设备上安装特定的 Windows 更新文件 (.msu)。 msu 文件可用，自动安装是 运行 正确的命令，但我有一个问题：
在设备上，Windows 更新服务被禁用。这是设备映像的要求，不应激活此服务（即使在安装时也不应）。如果我尝试在没有此服务的情况下安装 msu 文件，则会发生错误 "The service cannot be started, either because it is disabled or ...".
我的问题是：有谁知道在不启用 Windows 更新服务的情况下安装 msu 文件的可能性吗？
来自评论：
Using DISM.exe works if the right command is used. Additionally, it is important that MSU files cannot be installed using DISM.exe with
/Onlinemode.You have to unpack the msu file, the resulting *.cab file can then be installed using DISM.exe without enabled Windows update service. See How to use DISM to install a hotfix from within Windows
我将在此处引用博客 post：
The purpose of this blog is to give you the steps to install a hotfix (or any other “package”) on the currently running operating system using the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) command.
...
The command-line switch to install a package is “/Add-Package.” ... the file name is “Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.msu.” ... you would assume that following syntax would work:
DISM.exe /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath:c:\kb976571\Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.msuYou will see the following snippet if you review the file c:\windows\logs\dism\dism.log:
...
2010-09-02 20:33:58, Error DISM DISM Package Manager: PID=7116 DISM does not support installing MSU files online. – CMsuPackage::Install(hr:0x80070032)
...
答案可以在定义什么是 Microsoft Update Standalone 中找到 包 (MSU) 文件是什么以及您将如何在之前执行此操作 命令行工具，包管理器 (Pkgmgr.exe).
您不得不提取 MSU 文件的内容，而是使用 .CAB 包的文件，以便使用包安装或卸载 经理工具 (http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;940410).
所以试试这个方法：
...
使用以下命令提取MSU文件的内容：
Expand –F:* c:\kb976571\Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.msu c:\temp6571... 多个文件，其中包括 Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.cab 文件。
现在尝试以下命令：
...
DISM.exe /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath:c:\temp6571\Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.cab...（或）...
start /wait DISM.exe /Online /Add-Package /PackagePath:c:\temp6571\Windows6.1-KB976571-v2-x64.cab /Quiet /NoRestart