如何在 Windows 中为 Python 3.4 安装 pandas？

Question

根据 the docs，这应该有效：

Installing from PyPI

pandas can be installed via pip from PyPI.

pip install pandas This will likely require the installation of a number of dependencies, including NumPy, will require a compiler to compile required bits of code, and can take a few minutes to complete.

我现在已经尝试了几次，但看起来它在整理 numpy 时遇到了问题？

Downloading/unpacking pandas
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): pytz>=2011k in c:\python34\lib\site-packages (from pandas)
Downloading/unpacking numpy>=1.7.0 (from pandas)
  Running setup.py (path:C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\setup.py) egg_info for package numpy
    Running from numpy source directory.

    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyo' found anywhere in distribution
    warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyd' found anywhere in distribution
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): python-dateutil>=2 in c:\python34\lib\site-packages (from pandas)
Installing collected packages: pandas, numpy
  Running setup.py install for numpy
    non-existing path in 'numpy\distutils': 'site.cfg'
    non-existing path in 'numpy\f2py': 'docs'
    non-existing path in 'numpy\f2py': 'f2py.1'
    F2PY Version 2
    blas_opt_info:
    blas_mkl_info:
      libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    openblas_info:
      libraries openblas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_blas_threads_info:
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
      libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_blas_info:
      libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    blas_info:
      libraries blas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    blas_src_info:
      NOT AVAILABLE

      NOT AVAILABLE

    non-existing path in 'numpy\lib': 'benchmarks'
    lapack_opt_info:
    openblas_lapack_info:
      libraries openblas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    lapack_mkl_info:
    mkl_info:
      libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_threads_info:
    Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
      libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python34\lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python34\lib
      libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
      libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python34\libs
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python34\libs
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    atlas_info:
      libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python34\lib
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python34\lib
      libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
      libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python34\libs
      libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python34\libs
    <class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
      NOT AVAILABLE

    lapack_info:
      libraries lapack not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']
      NOT AVAILABLE

    lapack_src_info:
      NOT AVAILABLE

      NOT AVAILABLE

    unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options
    unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options
    build_src
    building py_modules sources
    building library "npymath" sources
    No module named 'numpy.distutils.msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
    Running from numpy source directory.
    C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1526: UserWarning:
        Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
        Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
        the ATLAS environment variable.
      warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
    C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1535: UserWarning:
        Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
        Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
        the BLAS environment variable.
      warnings.warn(BlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
    C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1538: UserWarning:
        Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
        Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
        the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
      warnings.warn(BlasSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
    C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1432: UserWarning:
        Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
        Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
        the ATLAS environment variable.
      warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
    C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1443: UserWarning:
        Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
        Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
        the LAPACK environment variable.
      warnings.warn(LapackNotFoundError.__doc__)
    C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1446: UserWarning:
        Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
        Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
        numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
        the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
      warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
    C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py:260: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'define_macros'
      warnings.warn(msg)
    error: \GnuWin32\bin";"C:\Program was unexpected at this time.

    Complete output from command C:\Python34\python.exe -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\
setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\jonc\AppData
Temp\pip-7c38q9vd-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    non-existing path in 'numpy\distutils': 'site.cfg'

non-existing path in 'numpy\f2py': 'docs'

non-existing path in 'numpy\f2py': 'f2py.1'

F2PY Version 2

blas_opt_info:

blas_mkl_info:

  libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']

  NOT AVAILABLE



openblas_info:

  libraries openblas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']

  NOT AVAILABLE



atlas_blas_threads_info:

Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS

  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']

  NOT AVAILABLE



atlas_blas_info:

  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']

  NOT AVAILABLE



blas_info:

  libraries blas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']

  NOT AVAILABLE



blas_src_info:

  NOT AVAILABLE



  NOT AVAILABLE



non-existing path in 'numpy\lib': 'benchmarks'

lapack_opt_info:

openblas_lapack_info:

  libraries openblas not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']

  NOT AVAILABLE



lapack_mkl_info:

mkl_info:

  libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']

  NOT AVAILABLE



  NOT AVAILABLE



atlas_threads_info:

Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS

  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python34\lib

  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python34\lib

  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\

  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\

  libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Python34\libs

  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python34\libs

<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>

  NOT AVAILABLE



atlas_info:

  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python34\lib

  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python34\lib

  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\

  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\

  libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Python34\libs

  libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Python34\libs

<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>

  NOT AVAILABLE



lapack_info:

  libraries lapack not found in ['C:\Python34\lib', 'C:\', 'C:\Python34\libs']

  NOT AVAILABLE



lapack_src_info:

  NOT AVAILABLE



  NOT AVAILABLE



running install

running build

running config_cc

unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options

running config_fc

unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options

running build_src

build_src

building py_modules sources

creating build

creating build\src.win32-3.4

creating build\src.win32-3.4\numpy

creating build\src.win32-3.4\numpy\distutils

building library "npymath" sources

No module named 'numpy.distutils.msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils

Running from numpy source directory.

C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1526: UserWarning:

    Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.

    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the

    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting

    the ATLAS environment variable.

  warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)

C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1535: UserWarning:

    Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.

    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the

    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting

    the BLAS environment variable.

  warnings.warn(BlasNotFoundError.__doc__)

C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1538: UserWarning:

    Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.

    Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the

    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting

    the BLAS_SRC environment variable.

  warnings.warn(BlasSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)

C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1432: UserWarning:

    Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.

    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the

    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting

    the ATLAS environment variable.

  warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)

C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1443: UserWarning:

    Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.

    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the

    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting

    the LAPACK environment variable.

  warnings.warn(LapackNotFoundError.__doc__)

C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1446: UserWarning:

    Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.

    Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the

    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting

    the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.

  warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)

C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py:260: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'define_macros'

  warnings.warn(msg)

error: \GnuWin32\bin";"C:\Program was unexpected at this time.



----------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Command C:\Python34\python.exe -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy\setup.py';exec(com
tattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-7c38q9vd-
install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Jonc\numpy
Storing debug log for failure in C:\Users\jonc\pip\pip.log

我错过了什么？

Answer 1

我设法通过以下方式实现此功能：

从这里下载 32 位版本：http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#numpy
pip 安装"numpy-1.9.2rc1+mkl-cp34-none-win32.whl"
pip 安装六
pip 安装pandas

Answer 2

这适用于 64 位机器：

下载并安装 64 位 Python：https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-342/
从这里下载 64 位版本的 numpy：http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#numpy
pip 安装"numpy-1.9.2rc1+mkl-cp34-none-win_amd64.whl"
pip 安装pandas

Answer 3

假设您已经在您的机器上安装了 python3.4 并且您有 windows OS 只需在命令提示符下键入以下内容：

pip install pandas

确保您的系统上安装了 "pip"

例如： c:\python34\Scripts>pip 安装pandas

Answer 4

您可以直接通过 pip 在 Windows 上轻松安装 pandas for Python 3.4，只需选择比最新 pandas 版本稍旧的版本。首先，你用

更新 pip

python -m pip install -U pip

然后安装版本 0.21.0 而不是可用于 Python 3.4 的最新版本：

pip install pandas==0.21.0

pandas 0.21.0 的安装应该可以直接用于 Python 3.4.0 - 3.4.4。您可以列出可用的版本：

pip install pandas==

如果您尝试安装更高版本，则需要 Visual Studio 2010，因为安装程序将尝试构建源。

Answer 5

C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\Scripts>pip 安装pandas

如何在 Windows 中为 Python 3.4 安装 pandas？

How do I install pandas for Python 3.4 in Windows?

python

numpy

pandas