Java - repaint() 方法被调用一次,然后它不显示任何内容

Java - repaint() method is called once then it doesn't show anything

我一直在尝试绘制一个 n 元树结构图,所以当我输入某个节点时它出现了,但没有出现。

它只绘制根,然后它 "deletes" 一切。

这是我的代码:

public LinkedList<Node> nodes;
public Tree tree;

public TreeViewer() {

    initComponents();
    this.nodes = new LinkedList<>();
}

@Override
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
    super.paintComponent(g); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.

    if (this.tree != null) {
        this.checkTree(this.tree.getRoot(), g, 200, 20, 20, 20);
    }else{
        System.out.println("empty");
    }
}

public void checkTree(Node current, Graphics g, int x, int y, int height, int width) {

    current.setX(x);
    current.setY(y);
    current.setHeight(height);
    current.setWidth(width);

    if (!this.nodes.contains(current)) {
        g.drawString(current.name, x, y);
        g.setColor(Color.black);
        this.nodes.add(current);

        if (current.getSon() != null && current.getBrother() == null) {
            this.checkTree(current.getSon(), g, x, y + 40, height, width);

        } else if (current.getBrother() != null && current.getSon() == null) {
            this.checkTree(current.getBrother(), g, x - 30, y, height, width);

        } else if (current.getBrother() != null && current.getSon() != null) {
            this.checkTree(current.getSon(), g, x, y + 40, height, width);
            this.checkTree(current.getBrother(), g, x - 30, y, height, width);
        }
    }
}

我通过按钮添加节点,代码如下:

private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         
    if(this.modificator.getTree() == null){
        Node current = new Node(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Type root ID:"));
        this.modificator.setTree( new Tree(current));

    }else{
        Node current = new Node(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Type ID:"));
        this.modificator.getTree().addSon(this.modificator.getTree().getRoot(), this.modificator.getTree().getRoot(), current);

    }
    this.modificator.repaint();
}

所以我的问题在于,每当我第一次调用 repaint() 时,所有绘制的内容(仅根)都会从面板中获取 "erased"。

checkTree 里面你有这个:

if (!this.nodes.contains(current))

大概这是为了处理图表中的循环,但我没有看到任何清除 this.nodes 的地方。这意味着在第二次调用 paintComponent 时,您会立即退出 checkTree,因为根目录已经添加到 this.nodes.

如果您在 paintComponent 末尾清除 this.nodes 可能会成功。