opencv 中的 SimpleBlobDetector 没有检测到任何东西

SimpleBlobDetector in opencv does not detect anything

我正在使用 OpenCV 3.1 使用 SimpleBlobDetector 进行一些斑点检测,但我没有运气,也没有教程能够解决这个问题。我的环境是 XCode on x64.

我从这张图片开始:

然后我把它变成灰度:

最后我把它变成了一个二值图像并对它进行了斑点检测:

我添加了 "iostream" 和 "opencv2/opencv.hpp"。

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

Mat img_rgb;
Mat img_gray;
Mat img_keypoints;    
Ptr<SimpleBlobDetector> detector = SimpleBlobDetector::create();

vector<KeyPoint> keypoints;

img_rgb = imread("summertriangle.jpg");

//Convert to greyscale
cvtColor(img_rgb, img_gray, CV_RGB2GRAY);

imshow("Grey Scale", img_gray);

// Start by creating the matrix that will allocate the new image
Mat img_bw(img_gray.size(), img_gray.type());

// Apply threshhold to convert into binary image and save to new matrix
threshold(img_gray, img_bw, 100, 255, THRESH_BINARY);

// Extract cordinates of blobs at their centroids, save to keypoints variable.
detector->detect(img_bw, keypoints);
cout << "The size of keypoints vector is: " << keypoints.size();

关键点向量始终为空。我尝试过的任何东西都不起作用。

所以我解决了这个问题,没有阅读文档上的细则。感谢 Dai 对参数的提醒,让我仔细查看了文档。

Default values of parameters are tuned to extract dark circular blobs.

我在创建 SimpleBlobDetector 对象时只需要这样做:

SimpleBlobDetector::Params params;

params.filterByArea = true;
params.minArea = 1;
params.maxArea = 1000;
params.filterByColor = true;
params.blobColor = 255;

Ptr<SimpleBlobDetector> detector = SimpleBlobDetector::create(params);

做到了。