Spring 引导自动装配问题：不是托管类型

Question

我有一个存储库 class:

public interface WorkOrderRepository extends JpaRepository<WorkOrderDTO, Integer> {
@Query(value = "SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM workorder) Sub1 INNER JOIN (SELECT wo_number, GROUP_CONCAT(service_type SEPARATOR ', ') AS 'service_types' FROM service_type GROUP BY wo_number) Sub2 ON Sub1.wo_number=Sub2.wo_number WHERE fleet_company_id=?1 AND (order_status='On-Bidding' OR order_status='Draft')")
Collection<WorkOrderDTO> findWorkOrdersByFleet(Long fleetCompanyID);

@Query(value = "SELECT * FROM workorder WHERE fleet_company_id=?1")
Collection<WorkOrderDTO> findWorkOrdersByFleet1(Long fleetCompanyID);
}

还有一个实体class：

@Entity
@Table(name="workorder")
public class WorkOrder implements Serializable {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
@Column(name="wo_number")
private Long woNumber;

@ManyToOne(optional=false, cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinColumn(name = "vehicle_id")
private Vehicle vehicle;

@ManyToOne(optional=false, cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinColumn(name = "fleet_company_id")
private FleetCompany fleetCompany;

@Column(name="order_title")
private String orderTitle;

@Column(name="order_date")
private String orderDate;

@Column(name="order_time")
private String orderTime;

@Column(name="order_status")
private String orderStatus;

@Column(name="ref_number")
private String refNumber;

@Column(name="proposals")
private int proposals;

@Transient
private String serviceTypes;

public WorkOrder() {
    super();
}


public Long getWoNumber() {
    return woNumber;
}


public void setWoNumber(Long woNumber) {
    this.woNumber = woNumber;
}


public String getOrderTitle() {
    return orderTitle;
}


public void setOrderTitle(String orderTitle) {
    this.orderTitle = orderTitle;
}


public String getOrderDate() {
    return orderDate;
}


public void setOrderDate(String orderDate) {
    this.orderDate = orderDate;
}


public String getOrderTime() {
    return orderTime;
}


public void setOrderTime(String orderTime) {
    this.orderTime = orderTime;
}


public String getOrderStatus() {
    return orderStatus;
}


public void setOrderStatus(String orderStatus) {
    this.orderStatus = orderStatus;
}


public String getRefNumber() {
    return refNumber;
}


public void setRefNumber(String refNumber) {
    this.refNumber = refNumber;
}


public int getProposals() {
    return proposals;
}


public void setProposals(int proposals) {
    this.proposals = proposals;
}


public Vehicle getVehicle() {
    return vehicle;
}


public void setVehicle(Vehicle vehicle) {
    this.vehicle = vehicle;
}


public FleetCompany getFleetCompany() {
    return fleetCompany;
}


public void setFleetCompany(FleetCompany fleetCompany) {
    this.fleetCompany = fleetCompany;
}


public String getServiceTypes() {
    return serviceTypes;
}


public void setServiceTypes(String serviceTypes) {
    this.serviceTypes = serviceTypes;
}



}

我有一个扩展实体的 pojo class:

 public class WorkOrderDTO extends WorkOrder {

private String service_types;

public WorkOrderDTO() {
    super();
}

public WorkOrderDTO(String service_types) {
    this.service_types = service_types;
}

public String getService_types() {
    return service_types;
}

public void setService_types(String service_types) {
    this.service_types = service_types;
}


}

我想将 POJO WorkOrderDTO 传递给 JpaRepository 而不是它映射列 service_types 的实体实体的一部分 class。但是当我设置 WorkOrderDTO 而不是 WorkOrder 时，我遇到了自动装配问题。也许，这是一些注释问题。我没有给 POJO 添加任何注释。

Answer 1

您可以使用 "new" 运算符。您必须使用所需的值在 WorkOrderDTO 中创建一个构造函数，例如

public WorkOrderDTO(String serviceTypes) {
   this.service_types = serviceTypes;
}

然后你可以像在 jpql 中那样使用它 - 查询：

@Query(value = "SELECT new your.package.WorkorderDTO(w.<select servicetypes somehow>) FROM workorder w WHERE fleet_company_id=?1")

但是，我发现您的第一个查询令人困惑，我认为它应该是本机查询...您不能使用 "new" 运算符。

也许您可以将 Vehicle 或 FleetCompany 等服务类型映射为列表？然后，您可以只为 DTO 连接列表中的值。

编辑：您可以使用@OneToMany 来映射一个列表，因为它可能在您的车辆 class 中用于 WorkOrder，只是为了澄清我之前的段落。

Spring 引导自动装配问题：不是托管类型

Spring Boot Autowiring Problems: Not An Managed Type

java

spring

spring-mvc

spring-data-jpa

spring-boot