在函数中接受多种类型的枚举

Question

enum CompassPoint: String, Printable {
    case North = "North"
    case South = "South"
    case East = "East"
    case West = "West"

    var description: String {
        get {
            return self.rawValue
        }
    }
}

enum Cars: String, Printable {
    case Audi = "Audi"
    case Lexus = "Lexus"
    case Volkswagen = "Volkwagen"
    case Jaguar = "Jaguar"

    var description: String {
        get {
            return self.rawValue
        }
    }
}

func someFunction(direction: CompassPoint) {
    println("\(direction)")
}

someFunction(.North) // prints out "North"
someFunction(.Audi) // error(CompassPoint.Type does not have member named 'Audi')

我正在尝试在 Swift 中创建一个函数，它接受两种类型的枚举，并且可能在未来也接受其他类型的枚举。有谁知道如何创建一个接受所有枚举的函数？

Answer 1

如何使 someFunction 的参数类型可打印？像这样：

func someFunction(typeToPrint: Printable) {
     println("\(typeToPrint)")
}
someFunction(CompassPoint.North)
someFunction(Cars.Audi)

Answer 2

您可以像这样使用它，方法是创建另一个包含所有其他枚举的枚举

enum CompassPoint: String, Printable {
case North = "North"
case South = "South"
case East = "East"
case West = "West"

var description: String {
    get {
        return self.rawValue
    }
}

}

enum Cars: String, Printable {
case Audi = "Audi"
case Lexus = "Lexus"
case Volkswagen = "Volkwagen"
case Jaguar = "Jaguar"


var description: String {
    get {
        return self.rawValue
    }
}

}

enum combined
{
case comp(CompassPoint)
case car(Cars)
}


func someFunction(direction: combined) {
println("\(direction)")
}




someFunction(combined.comp(.North))// prints out "North"
someFunction(combined.car(.Audi))

在函数中接受多种类型的枚举

Accepting enums of multiple types in functions

enums

function

swift