swift 错误“无法将类型 'interface controller' 的值分配给类型 HKWorkoutSessionDelegate'

Question

我在 HealthKit 中测量心率的 watchOS 代码出现一条错误消息，它在不同的 Xcode 项目中工作正常。我比较了代码，它们看起来是一样的。该文件是 InterfaceController.swift。

对于行 'self.workoutsession?.delegate = self' 我收到了红旗错误 "cannot assign value of type 'interface controller' to type HKWorkoutSessionDelegate" 有什么想法吗？

这是函数的代码。最后一段是有错误的函数（前面的代码用于上下文）。非常感谢您的帮助！

import WatchKit
import Foundation
import HealthKit


class InterfaceController: WKInterfaceController {

    @IBOutlet var label: WKInterfaceLabel!

    @IBOutlet private weak var heart: WKInterfaceImage!

    @IBOutlet var deviceLabel: WKInterfaceLabel!

    @IBOutlet var startStopButton: WKInterfaceButton!

    let healthStore = HKHealthStore()

    //State of the app - is the workout activated
    var workoutActive = false

    // define the activity type and location
    var workoutSession : HKWorkoutSession?
    let heartRateUnit = HKUnit(fromString: "count/min")
    var anchor = HKQueryAnchor(fromValue: Int(HKAnchoredObjectQueryNoAnchor))


    override func awakeWithContext(context: AnyObject?) {
        super.awakeWithContext(context)
    }

    override func willActivate() {
        super.willActivate()

        guard HKHealthStore.isHealthDataAvailable() == true else {
            label.setText("not available")
            return
        }

        guard let quantityType = HKQuantityType.quantityTypeForIdentifier(HKQuantityTypeIdentifierHeartRate) else {
            displayNotAllowed()
            return
        }

        let dataTypes = Set(arrayLiteral: quantityType)
        healthStore.requestAuthorizationToShareTypes(nil, readTypes: dataTypes) { (success, error) -> Void in
            if success == false {
                self.displayNotAllowed()
            }
        }
    }

    func displayNotAllowed() {
        label.setText("not allowed")
    }

    func workoutSession(workoutSession: HKWorkoutSession, didChangeToState toState: HKWorkoutSessionState, fromState: HKWorkoutSessionState, date: NSDate) {
        switch toState {
        case .Running:
            workoutDidStart(date)
        case .Ended:
            workoutDidEnd(date)
        default:
            print("Unexpected state \(toState)")
        }
    }

    func workoutSession(workoutSession: HKWorkoutSession, didFailWithError error: NSError) {
        // Do nothing for now
        NSLog("Workout error: \(error.userInfo)")
    }

    func workoutDidStart(date : NSDate) {
        if let query = createHeartRateStreamingQuery(date) {
            healthStore.executeQuery(query)
        } else {
            label.setText("cannot start")
        }
    }

    func workoutDidEnd(date : NSDate) {
        if let query = createHeartRateStreamingQuery(date) {
            healthStore.stopQuery(query)
            label.setText("---")
        } else {
            label.setText("cannot stop")
        }
    }

    // MARK: - Actions
    @IBAction func startBtnTapped() {
        if (self.workoutActive) {
            //finish the current workout
            self.workoutActive = false
            self.startStopButton.setTitle("Start")
            if let workout = self.workoutSession {
                healthStore.endWorkoutSession(workout)
            }
        } else {
            //start a new workout
            self.workoutActive = true
            self.startStopButton.setTitle("Stop")
            startWorkout()
        }

    }

    func startWorkout() {
        self.workoutSession = HKWorkoutSession(activityType: HKWorkoutActivityType.CrossTraining, locationType: HKWorkoutSessionLocationType.Indoor)

        self.workoutSession?.delegate = self

        healthStore.startWorkoutSession(self.workoutSession!)
    }

Answer 1

self 没有实现 HKWorkoutSessionDelegate？您没有显示那部分代码。

虽然您实现了所需的方法，但您必须更改

class InterfaceController: WKInterfaceController {

成为

class InterfaceController: WKInterfaceController, HKWorkoutSessionDelegate {

告诉编译器 class 实现了该协议。

swift 错误“无法将类型 'interface controller' 的值分配给类型 HKWorkoutSessionDelegate'

swift error "cannot assign value of type 'interface controller' to type HKWorkoutSessionDelegate'

debugging

swift

healthkit