将 UIImage 视图转换为 NSURL 以将其上传到 Firebase

Question

我正在尝试将图像从图像视图上传到 Firebase 存储。

用户将从相册或相机上传图像到图像视图！我想要的是将此图像从图像视图上传到 firebase 存储。

我尝试按照 Firebase 文档中的示例进行操作，如下所示：

   let localFile: NSURL = ImageView.image


    let metadata = FIRStorageMetadata()
    metadata.contentType = "image/jpeg"

    // Upload file and metadata to the object 'images/mountains.jpg'
    let uploadTask = storage.child("images/DeviceImage.jpg").putFile(localFile, metadata: metadata);

    // Listen for state changes, errors, and completion of the upload.
    uploadTask.observeStatus(.Pause) { snapshot in
        // Upload paused
    }

    uploadTask.observeStatus(.Resume) { snapshot in
        // Upload resumed, also fires when the upload starts
    }

    uploadTask.observeStatus(.Progress) { snapshot in
        // Upload reported progress
        if let progress = snapshot.progress {
            let percentComplete = 100.0 * Double(progress.completedUnitCount) / Double(progress.totalUnitCount)
        }
    }

    uploadTask.observeStatus(.Success) { snapshot in
        // Upload completed successfully
    }

    // Errors only occur in the "Failure" case
    uploadTask.observeStatus(.Failure) { snapshot in
        guard let storageError = snapshot.error else { return }
        guard let errorCode = FIRStorageErrorCode(rawValue: storageError.code) else { return }
        switch errorCode {
        case .ObjectNotFound:
            // File doesn't exist

        case .Unauthorized:
            // User doesn't have permission to access file

        case .Cancelled:
            // User canceled the upload

            ...

        case .Unknown:
            // Unknown error occurred, inspect the server response
        }
    }

但是我不知道如何将UIImageView转换成NSURL。

这是我得到的错误：

Answer 1

您需要将图像转换为磁盘上的文件并获取要上传的 url。

let paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.DocumentDirectory, .UserDomainMask, true)
let filePath = "\(paths[0])/MyImageName.jpg"

// Save image.
UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 0.90)?.writeToFile(filePath, atomically: true)

参见：How do I save a UIImage to a file?

写入磁盘后，您可以获得文件的 url，如下所示：

let localFile = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: filePath)

Answer 2

您可以获取所选图像的 PNG 字节并像这样上传它，而不是将其转换为 NSURL：

storage.reference().child("images/imageName.png").putData(selectedImage!.pngData()!, metadata: nil, completion: {_, error in
                guard error == nil else{
                    print("failed to upload image")
                    return
                }
            })

将 UIImage 视图转换为 NSURL 以将其上传到 Firebase

Converting the UIImage view to NSURL to upload it to Firebase

nsurl

uiimage

ios

swift

firebase-storage