ng2- 组件 属性 绑定不起作用

ng2- component property binding not working

我正在开发一个 Angular 2 应用程序,我在其中创建了一个名为 JobComponent 的组件和一个名为 candidate_types 的 属性 并尝试绑定 属性 使用属性绑定到 NgbdTypeaheadBasic 组件,但它不起作用,我不知道为什么,下面是文件。

job.module.ts

import { NgbdTypeaheadBasic } from './typehead.component';
import { NgModule }      from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { FormsModule }   from '@angular/forms';
import { JobComponent }   from './job.component';
@NgModule({
  imports:      [ BrowserModule, FormsModule ],
  declarations: [ JobComponent, NgbdTypeaheadBasic],
  bootstrap:    [ JobComponent ]
})


export class JobModule { }

job.component.ts

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {Http, Response} from '@angular/http';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/toPromise';

@Component({
    selector : 'job_block',
    template : "<ngbd-typeahead-basic [options]='candidate_types'></ngbd-typeahead-basic>",
})

export class JobComponent {
    candidate_types:any=['air', 'ocean'];
}

typehead.component.ts

import {Component,Input} from '@angular/core';
import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Observable';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/debounceTime';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/distinctUntilChanged';

@Component({
  selector: 'ngbd-typeahead-basic',
  templateUrl: './partials/third-party/typehead.html'
})
export class NgbdTypeaheadBasic {
  public model: any;

  states:any;

  @Input() options:any;

  constructor() { console.log(this.options); }

  search = (text$: Observable<string>) =>
    text$
      .debounceTime(200)
      .distinctUntilChanged()
      .map(term => term.length < 2 ? []
        : this.states.filter(v => new RegExp(term, 'gi').test(v)).splice(0, 10));
}

typehead.html

<input type="text" class="form-control" [(ngModel)]="model" [ngbTypeahead]="search" />

当我启动应用程序时,所有组件都正确呈现,没有任何错误,但我得到 undefined for console.log(this.options);

我正在尝试实施 Angular 2 Bootstrap Typehead 组件:

https://ng-bootstrap.github.io/#/components/typeahead

我参考过的:

https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/tutorial/toh-pt3.html

你得到 undefined 因为你试图在 constructor 中打印 options 并且考虑到它是 @Input(),它还没有从父组件传递片刻。实施 OnInit 并在那里打印它,您会看到它会起作用:

import { OnInit } from '@angular/core';

export class NgbdTypeaheadBasic implements OnInit {

ngOnInit() {
console.log(this.options);
}

}

你应该看看 Angular 2 Lifecycle Hooks