如何从 Gradle 中的构建脚本依赖项导入 class

Question

我想在我的 Gradle 脚本中访问 StringUtils 方法。因此我在 buildscript 闭包中定义了它的 MavenRepo。添加导入语句后，我认为我可以使用这个 class。但是错误告诉我并非如此。我想念什么？

gradle.build

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils

apply plugin: "java"
apply plugin: "application"

mainClassName = "com.xetra11.test.Main"

task execute(){
     File file = new File("/log/file.txt")
     StringUtils.touch("/log/file.txt")
}

buildscript {
    repositories{
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath group: 'org.apache.commons', name: 'commons-lang3', version: '3.0'
    }
}

repositories{
    mavenCentral()
 }

dependencies{
    compile group: 'org.apache.commons', name: 'commons-lang3', version: '3.0'
}

错误输出

~/Workspace/Development/Java/gradle_test/ gradle buildDependents
gradle buildDependents

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* Where:
Build file '/home/xetra11/Workspace/Development/Java/gradle_test/build.gradle' line: 1

* What went wrong:
Could not compile build file '/home/xetra11/Workspace/Development/Java/gradle_test/build.gradle'.
> startup failed:
  build file '/home/xetra11/Workspace/Development/Java/gradle_test/build.gradle': 1: unable to resolve class org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils
   @ line 1, column 1.
     import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils
     ^

  1 error


* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

BUILD FAILED

Answer 1

org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils，从它的包装来看，在 commons-lang 2.x 中。 commons-lang3 的软件包名称已更改为 org.apache.commons.lang3。

因此，要么使用 org.apache.commons:commons-lang:2.6 作为依赖项，要么将导入更改为 org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils

如何从 Gradle 中的构建脚本依赖项导入 class

How to import a class from a buildscript dependency in Gradle

java

apache-commons

gradle