Openpyxl：从列中删除重复的单元格

Question

我正在尝试使用 openpyxl 从列中删除重复条目并将唯一条目写入不同的工作簿。

输入文件：

Cust1
Cust1
Cust1
Cust2
Cust2
Cust3

预期输出为：

Cust1
Cust2
Cust3

wb1 = openpyxl.load_workbook('OldFile.xlsx')
ws = wb1.active
wb2 = openpyxl.Workbook()
ws2 = wb2.active
k=1
new_row1 = []
for i in range(2, ws.max_row + 1 ):
  new_row1.append([])                   #list for storing the unique entries
  row_name = ws.cell(row=i,column=1).value  #taking the 1st cell's value
  new_row1[k].append(row_name)              #Appending the list
  ws2.append(new_row1)                      #writing to new workbook
  k+=1                                     
  for j in range(3, ws.max_row + 1 ):
    row_name2 = ws.cell(row=j, column=1).value #taking 2nd cell's value
    if row_name == row_name2:                  #comparing both the values
      i+=1                                      
      j+=1
wb2.save('NewFile.xlsx')

我得到 "IndexError: list index out of range" for line "new_row1[k].append(row_name)"，除了提到的错误之外，还有一些必须更改才能获得所需输出的内容。

Answer 1

正如@CharlieClark 所说，您的代码过于复杂。改为尝试：

ws1 = wb1.active # keep naming convention consistent

values = []
for i in range(2,ws1.max_row+1):
  if ws1.cell(row=i,column=1).value in values:
    pass # if already in list do nothing
  else:
    values.append(ws1.cell(row=i,column=1).value)

for value in values:
  ws2.append([value])

Answer 2

iter_rows可以用

ws1 = wb1.active   

values = []
for row in ws.iter_rows(min_row=2):
    if row[1].value in values:
        pass
    else:
        values.append(row[1].value)

for value in values:
  ws2.append([value])

Answer 3

测试好的解决方案：

import openpyxl
wb=openpyxl.load_workbook('old_file.xlsx')
wb2=openpyxl.load_workbook('new_file.xlsx')
sh=wb['Sheet1']
sh2=wb2['Sheet1']

values= []

for i in range(1,sh.max_row+1):
    a=sh.cell(row=i,column=1).value
    if a in values:
        pass
    else:   
        values.append(sh.cell(row=i,column=1).value)

for x in range(len(values)): 
    sh2.cell(row=x+1,column=1).value=values[x]

wb2.save('new_file.xlsx')

Openpyxl：从列中删除重复的单元格

Openpyxl: Removing Duplicate cells from a column

python

python-3.x

openpyxl