使用批处理文件 运行 使用条件语句一次一个脚本
Use batch file to run scripts one at a time using conditional statement
我有很多脚本保存在一个文件夹中，并且将 运行 由一个基于层次结构的批处理文件一次一个地编写。我开发了简单的批处理文件；
sqlplus username/password@database
@/apps/Batch/script_1.txt
mkdir Results
move "script_1.txt" Results
在 运行 的末尾，script_1.txt 被移动到另一个文件夹。
我还有其他脚本 - script_2.txt、script_3.txt 等 - 但我想要一个场景，其中 运行 批处理文件仅按层次结构执行最重要的文件，即 运行再次运行批处理文件将执行 script_2.txt 等等。
有什么说法可以帮助解决这个问题吗？
您可以使用 FOR 遍历目录中的所有文件，运行 它们在 SQLPlus 中，并将它们移动到不同的文件夹。
例如，如果我有一个 run.cmd 如下：
@echo off
for %%i in (*.sql) do (sqlplus siu/siu@middle_svil @%%i
IF NOT EXIST "Results" mkdir "Results"
move %%i Results
)
和一组 3 个 SQL 脚本 script_1、script_2、script_3，如下所示：
script_1.sql:
set serveroutput on
prompt this is script 1
exit
script_2.sql:
set serveroutput on
prompt this is script 2
exit
script_3.sql:
set serveroutput on
prompt this is script 3
exit
开头是这样的：
D:\test>dir
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> .
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> ..
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> Results
23/03/2017 09:24 127 run.cmd
22/03/2017 14:09 50 script_1.sql
22/03/2017 14:08 50 script_2.sql
22/03/2017 14:13 50 script_3.sql
4 File 277 byte
我运行脚本：
D:\test>run
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production on Gio Mar 23 09:28:34 2017
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
this is script 1
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
1 file spostato/i.
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production on Gio Mar 23 09:28:35 2017
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
this is script 2
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
1 file spostato/i.
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production on Gio Mar 23 09:28:36 2017
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
this is script 3
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
1 file spostato/i.
如您所见，3 sql 脚本有 运行 并且文件已移动到新目录中。
事实上：
D:\test>dir
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> .
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> ..
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> Results
23/03/2017 09:24 127 run.cmd
1 File 127 byte
D:\test>cd results
D:\test\Results>dir
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> .
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> ..
22/03/2017 14:09 50 script_1.sql
22/03/2017 14:08 50 script_2.sql
22/03/2017 14:13 50 script_3.sql
3 File 150 byte
D:\test\Results>
如果您一次只需要 运行 一个脚本，您可以在脚本中添加一个 GOTO 以在拥有 运行 sql 脚本后退出：
@echo off
for %%i in (*.sql) do (sqlplus siu/siu@middle_svil @%%i
IF NOT EXIST "Results" mkdir "Results"
move %%i Results
goto :end
)
:end
我有很多脚本保存在一个文件夹中，并且将 运行 由一个基于层次结构的批处理文件一次一个地编写。我开发了简单的批处理文件；
sqlplus username/password@database
@/apps/Batch/script_1.txt
mkdir Results
move "script_1.txt" Results
在 运行 的末尾，script_1.txt 被移动到另一个文件夹。 我还有其他脚本 - script_2.txt、script_3.txt 等 - 但我想要一个场景，其中 运行 批处理文件仅按层次结构执行最重要的文件，即 运行再次运行批处理文件将执行 script_2.txt 等等。
有什么说法可以帮助解决这个问题吗？
您可以使用 FOR 遍历目录中的所有文件，运行 它们在 SQLPlus 中，并将它们移动到不同的文件夹。 例如，如果我有一个 run.cmd 如下：
@echo off
for %%i in (*.sql) do (sqlplus siu/siu@middle_svil @%%i
IF NOT EXIST "Results" mkdir "Results"
move %%i Results
)
和一组 3 个 SQL 脚本 script_1、script_2、script_3，如下所示：
script_1.sql:
set serveroutput on
prompt this is script 1
exit
script_2.sql:
set serveroutput on
prompt this is script 2
exit
script_3.sql:
set serveroutput on
prompt this is script 3
exit
开头是这样的：
D:\test>dir
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> .
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> ..
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> Results
23/03/2017 09:24 127 run.cmd
22/03/2017 14:09 50 script_1.sql
22/03/2017 14:08 50 script_2.sql
22/03/2017 14:13 50 script_3.sql
4 File 277 byte
我运行脚本：
D:\test>run
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production on Gio Mar 23 09:28:34 2017
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
this is script 1
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
1 file spostato/i.
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production on Gio Mar 23 09:28:35 2017
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
this is script 2
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
1 file spostato/i.
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production on Gio Mar 23 09:28:36 2017
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
this is script 3
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
1 file spostato/i.
如您所见，3 sql 脚本有 运行 并且文件已移动到新目录中。
事实上：
D:\test>dir
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> .
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> ..
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> Results
23/03/2017 09:24 127 run.cmd
1 File 127 byte
D:\test>cd results
D:\test\Results>dir
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> .
23/03/2017 09:28 <DIR> ..
22/03/2017 14:09 50 script_1.sql
22/03/2017 14:08 50 script_2.sql
22/03/2017 14:13 50 script_3.sql
3 File 150 byte
D:\test\Results>
如果您一次只需要 运行 一个脚本，您可以在脚本中添加一个 GOTO 以在拥有 运行 sql 脚本后退出：
@echo off
for %%i in (*.sql) do (sqlplus siu/siu@middle_svil @%%i
IF NOT EXIST "Results" mkdir "Results"
move %%i Results
goto :end
)
:end