如何在 NetBeans 中分析 JavaFX maven 项目

Question

当我尝试在 Netbeans 8.2 中分析 JavaFX 项目时，出现以下构建错误：

cd C:\Users\David\Documents\NetBeansProjects\FxClock; "JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101" cmd /c "\"\"C:\Program Files\NetBeans 8.2\java\maven\bin\mvn.bat\" -Dexec.args.merged=true -Dexec.args=\"-agentpath:\\"C:/Program Files/NetBeans 8.2/profiler/lib/deployed/jdk16/windows-amd64/profilerinterface.dll\\"=\\"C:\Program Files\NetBeans 8.2\profiler\lib\\",5140,10 -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:HeapDumpPath=C:\Users\David\AppData\Local\NetBeans\Cache\8.2\mavencachedirs\521057086\org-netbeans-modules-profiler  -createjar -nocss2bin -appclass com.upce.fxclock.MainApp -srcdir C:\Users\David\Documents\NetBeansProjects\FxClock\target/classes -outdir C:\Users\David\Documents\NetBeansProjects\FxClock\target -outfile FxClock-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar\" -Dexec.executable=\"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101\bin\java.exe\" -Dmaven.ext.class.path=\"C:\Program Files\NetBeans 8.2\java\maven-nblib\netbeans-eventspy.jar\" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 process-classes org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec\""

Default 'profile' action exec.args merged with maven-exec-plugin arguments declared in pom.xml.
Scanning for projects...

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Building FxClock 1.0-SNAPSHOT
------------------------------------------------------------------------

--- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:resources (default-resources) @ FxClock ---
[debug] execute contextualize
Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
Copying 5 resources

--- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ FxClock ---
Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date

--- exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec (default-cli) @ FxClock ---
Error: Could not create the Java Virtual Machine.
Error: A fatal exception has occurred. Program will exit.
Unrecognized option: -createjar
------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUILD FAILURE
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total time: 1.158s
Finished at: Sun May 14 23:35:56 CEST 2017
Final Memory: 7M/155M
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec (default-cli) on project FxClock: Command execution failed. Process exited with an error: 1 (Exit value: 1) -> [Help 1]

To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.

For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

当我打开 nbactions.xml 时，未设置 profile 操作，因此它使用默认的构建失败。

nbactions.xml:

<actions>
    <action>
        <actionName>run</actionName>
        <goals>
            <goal>clean</goal>
            <goal>package</goal>
            <goal>org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec</goal>
        </goals>
        <properties>
            <runfx.args>-jar "${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.jar"</runfx.args>
        </properties>
    </action>
    <action>
        <actionName>debug</actionName>
        <goals>
            <goal>clean</goal>
            <goal>package</goal>
            <goal>org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec</goal>
        </goals>
        <properties>
            <runfx.args>-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=n,address=${jpda.address} -Dglass.disableGrab=true -jar "${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.jar"</runfx.args>
            <jpda.listen>true</jpda.listen>
        </properties>
    </action>
</actions>

有没有办法使用 <runfx.args> 标签设置分析。

这里是pom.xml，我只是把<target>&<source>改成了1.8

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.upce</groupId>
<artifactId>FxClock</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>

<name>FxClock</name>

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <mainClass>com.upce.fxclock.MainApp</mainClass>
</properties>

<organization>
    <!-- Used as the 'Vendor' for JNLP generation -->
    <name>Your Organisation</name>
</organization>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>unpack-dependencies</id>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>unpack-dependencies</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <excludeScope>system</excludeScope>
                        <excludeGroupIds>junit,org.mockito,org.hamcrest</excludeGroupIds>
                        <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/classes</outputDirectory>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.1</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>unpack-dependencies</id>

                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>exec</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <executable>${java.home}/../bin/javafxpackager</executable>
                        <arguments>
                            <argument>-createjar</argument>
                            <argument>-nocss2bin</argument>
                            <argument>-appclass</argument>
                            <argument>${mainClass}</argument>
                            <argument>-srcdir</argument>
                            <argument>${project.build.directory}/classes</argument>
                            <argument>-outdir</argument>
                            <argument>${project.build.directory}</argument>
                            <argument>-outfile</argument>
                            <argument>${project.build.finalName}.jar</argument>
                        </arguments>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>default-cli</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>exec</goal>                            
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <executable>${java.home}/bin/java</executable>
                        <commandlineArgs>${runfx.args}</commandlineArgs>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>  
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
                <compilerArguments>
                    <bootclasspath>${sun.boot.class.path}${path.separator}${java.home}/lib/jfxrt.jar</bootclasspath>
                </compilerArguments>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.16</version>
            <configuration>
                <additionalClasspathElements>
                    <additionalClasspathElement>${java.home}/lib/jfxrt.jar</additionalClasspathElement>
                </additionalClasspathElements>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.gavaghan</groupId>
        <artifactId>geodesy</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>de.jensd</groupId>
        <artifactId>fontawesomefx</artifactId>
        <version>8.9</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

Answer 1

解决方法：使用外部分析

在 NetBeans 中：

运行项目正常
Profile -> Attach to external process
按附加
Select 要分析的运行 java 过程

当您需要分析应用程序的启动时，这可能不起作用

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