是否所有 AWS Node.js 应用程序都需要集群模块?

Do all AWS Node.js apps require the cluster module?

我正在学习教程 here, and noticed the index file (app.js) of the example code 与通常的 Express.js 应用程序完全不同。代码被包裹在集群模块中,如下所示:

// Include the cluster module
var cluster = require('cluster');

// Code to run if we're in the master process
if (cluster.isMaster) {

    // Count the machine's CPUs
    var cpuCount = require('os').cpus().length;

    // Create a worker for each CPU
    for (var i = 0; i < cpuCount; i += 1) {
        cluster.fork();
    }

    // Listen for terminating workers
    cluster.on('exit', function (worker) {

        // Replace the terminated workers
        console.log('Worker ' + worker.id + ' died :(');
        cluster.fork();

    });

// Code to run if we're in a worker process
} else {
    var AWS = require('aws-sdk');
    var express = require('express');
    var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
    // the usual code ..
}

这是必要的吗,或者我可以只部署没有集群模块的常规代码,就像这样:

var AWS = require('aws-sdk');
var express = require('express');
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
// the usual code ..

谢谢,

没必要。集群模块是一种更好地利用机器(虚拟的或物理的)处理能力的方法,但并不一定只为了 运行 在 AWS 上。