我正在尝试将启动画面添加到我的应用程序
I'm trying to add Splash Screen to my app
我一直在尝试借助站点中提供的许多代码为我的应用程序实现启动画面，但 none 对我有用。
每次应用程序在显示启动画面 3 秒后崩溃。
我不知道哪里出错了，请更正我的代码以正确显示启动画面！谢谢你 ！
//这是我的主activity
1. public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button one = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.gg);
final MediaPlayer mp1 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.gg);
one.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Good Game", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp1.start();
}
});
Button two = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.gm);
final MediaPlayer mp2 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.gm);
two.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Oh, They got me!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp2.start();
}
});
Button three = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.cb);
final MediaPlayer mp3 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.cb);
three.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Come on boy", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp3.start();
}
});
Button four = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.ns);
final MediaPlayer mp4 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.ns);
four.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Nice shot", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp4.start();
}
});
Button five = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.wp);
final MediaPlayer mp5 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.wp);
five.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "You wanna piece of me!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp5.start();
}
});
Button six = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.bi);
final MediaPlayer mp6 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.bi);
six.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Bring it", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp6.start();
}
});
Button seven = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.lg);
final MediaPlayer mp7 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.lg);
seven.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Let’s go, Yeah!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp7.start();
}
});
Button eight = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.ru);
final MediaPlayer mp8 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.ru);
eight.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Ready Up", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp8.start();
}
});
Button nine = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.nn);
final MediaPlayer mp9 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.nn);
nine.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Nooooo", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp9.start();
}
});
Button ten = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.cm);
final MediaPlayer mp10 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.cm);
ten.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Cover me", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp10.start();
}
});
Button eleven = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.hh);
final MediaPlayer mp11 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.hh);
eleven.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Hoo-ya", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp11.start();
}
});
Button twelve = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.mo);
final MediaPlayer mp12 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.mo);
twelve.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Move out", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp12.start();
}
});
Button thirteen = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.gs);
final MediaPlayer mp13 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.gs);
thirteen.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Get Some", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp13.start();
}
});
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Snackbar.make(view, "Your Messege",Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
.setAction("Action", null).show();
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
//This is my activity_main.xml
2. <android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="com.example.android.mmm.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/app_bar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="@dimen/app_bar_height"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="@+id/toolbar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="@layout/content_main" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/fab_margin"
app:layout_anchor="@id/app_bar"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|end"
app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_dialog_email" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
//This is content_main.xml
3. <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="com.example.android.mmm.MainActivity"
tools:showIn="@layout/activity_main">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#000000">
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="GG"
android:id="@+id/gg"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/gm"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="GM"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText" />
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="CB"
android:id="@+id/cb"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="NS"
android:id="@+id/ns"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="WP"
android:id="@+id/wp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="BI"
android:id="@+id/bi"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="LG"
android:id="@+id/lg"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="RU"
android:id="@+id/ru"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="NN"
android:id="@+id/nn"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="CM"
android:id="@+id/cm"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="HH"
android:id="@+id/hh"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="MO"
android:id="@+id/mo"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="GS"
android:id="@+id/gs"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
//This is AndroidManifest.xml
4. <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.android.mmm">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".SplashActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
</application>
//This is styles.xml
5. <resources>
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style>
<style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
</style>
<style name="AppTheme.AppBarOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" />
<style name="AppTheme.PopupOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
</resources>
//This is my SplashActivity.Java
public class SplashScreen extends Activity {
// Splash screen timer
private static int SPLASH_TIME_OUT = 3000;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_splash);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
/*
* Showing splash screen with a timer. This will be useful when you
* want to show case your app logo / company
*/
@Override
public void run() {
// This method will be executed once the timer is over
// Start your app main activity
Intent i = new Intent(SplashScreen.this, MainActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
// close this activity
finish();
}
}, SPLASH_TIME_OUT);
}
}
6. //This is activity_splash.xml
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:src="@drawable/wwe_logo" />
</RelativeLayout>
制作启动画面实际上非常简单。
1.创建可绘制对象
就我而言，我创建了一个名为 splash.xml:
的可绘制对象
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:opacity="opaque">
<item android:drawable="@color/colorWhite" />
<item>
<bitmap
android:gravity="center"
android:src="@drawable/sensesmart_icon" />
</item>
2。将可绘制对象添加到您的 styles.xml
在这里，我只是将我的可绘制对象添加到样式中：
<style name="SplashTheme" parent="AppTheme">
<item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/splash</item>
</style>
3。将启动画面添加到清单
您想真正告诉您的应用程序启动布局应该在应用程序加载之前显示：
<activity android:name=".BaseActivity"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:theme="@style/SplashTheme"> <!--Splash screen-->
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
4.在你的开始设置主题 activity
在我的例子中，BaseActivity 是启动我的应用程序的 activity，所以在我的 onCreate() 中，我从设置我的主题开始：
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
setTheme(R.style.AppTheme);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_base);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
这是您唯一需要做的事情。如果您使用此方法，启动画面不会停留超过它需要的时间。您的 contentView 将在您加载应用后立即启动。
希望对您有所帮助！
AppCompatActivity 有自己的工具栏，因此您需要使用清单
中的 android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar" 将其删除
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
</activity>
尽管如果您没有在工具栏中进行太多自定义，那么您也可以通过从 XML 中删除它并从 java 代码中删除它的初始化来跳过创建自己的工具栏，但是通过执行这样，您将失去折叠工具栏的功能
我一直在尝试借助站点中提供的许多代码为我的应用程序实现启动画面，但 none 对我有用。 每次应用程序在显示启动画面 3 秒后崩溃。 我不知道哪里出错了，请更正我的代码以正确显示启动画面！谢谢你 ！
//这是我的主activity
1. public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button one = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.gg);
final MediaPlayer mp1 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.gg);
one.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Good Game", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp1.start();
}
});
Button two = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.gm);
final MediaPlayer mp2 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.gm);
two.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Oh, They got me!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp2.start();
}
});
Button three = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.cb);
final MediaPlayer mp3 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.cb);
three.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Come on boy", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp3.start();
}
});
Button four = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.ns);
final MediaPlayer mp4 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.ns);
four.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Nice shot", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp4.start();
}
});
Button five = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.wp);
final MediaPlayer mp5 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.wp);
five.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "You wanna piece of me!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp5.start();
}
});
Button six = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.bi);
final MediaPlayer mp6 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.bi);
six.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Bring it", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp6.start();
}
});
Button seven = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.lg);
final MediaPlayer mp7 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.lg);
seven.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Let’s go, Yeah!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp7.start();
}
});
Button eight = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.ru);
final MediaPlayer mp8 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.ru);
eight.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Ready Up", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp8.start();
}
});
Button nine = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.nn);
final MediaPlayer mp9 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.nn);
nine.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Nooooo", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp9.start();
}
});
Button ten = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.cm);
final MediaPlayer mp10 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.cm);
ten.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Cover me", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp10.start();
}
});
Button eleven = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.hh);
final MediaPlayer mp11 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.hh);
eleven.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Hoo-ya", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp11.start();
}
});
Button twelve = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.mo);
final MediaPlayer mp12 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.mo);
twelve.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Move out", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp12.start();
}
});
Button thirteen = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.gs);
final MediaPlayer mp13 = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.gs);
thirteen.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Get Some", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
mp13.start();
}
});
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Snackbar.make(view, "Your Messege",Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
.setAction("Action", null).show();
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
//This is my activity_main.xml
2. <android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="com.example.android.mmm.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/app_bar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="@dimen/app_bar_height"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="@+id/toolbar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="@layout/content_main" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/fab_margin"
app:layout_anchor="@id/app_bar"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|end"
app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_dialog_email" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
//This is content_main.xml
3. <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="com.example.android.mmm.MainActivity"
tools:showIn="@layout/activity_main">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#000000">
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="GG"
android:id="@+id/gg"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/gm"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="GM"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText" />
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="CB"
android:id="@+id/cb"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="NS"
android:id="@+id/ns"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="WP"
android:id="@+id/wp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="BI"
android:id="@+id/bi"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="LG"
android:id="@+id/lg"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="RU"
android:id="@+id/ru"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="NN"
android:id="@+id/nn"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="CM"
android:id="@+id/cm"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="HH"
android:id="@+id/hh"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="MO"
android:id="@+id/mo"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
<Button
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="GS"
android:id="@+id/gs"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="#000000"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"/>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
//This is AndroidManifest.xml
4. <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.android.mmm">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".SplashActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
</application>
//This is styles.xml
5. <resources>
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style>
<style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
</style>
<style name="AppTheme.AppBarOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" />
<style name="AppTheme.PopupOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
</resources>
//This is my SplashActivity.Java
public class SplashScreen extends Activity {
// Splash screen timer
private static int SPLASH_TIME_OUT = 3000;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_splash);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
/*
* Showing splash screen with a timer. This will be useful when you
* want to show case your app logo / company
*/
@Override
public void run() {
// This method will be executed once the timer is over
// Start your app main activity
Intent i = new Intent(SplashScreen.this, MainActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
// close this activity
finish();
}
}, SPLASH_TIME_OUT);
}
}
6. //This is activity_splash.xml
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:src="@drawable/wwe_logo" />
</RelativeLayout>
制作启动画面实际上非常简单。
1.创建可绘制对象
就我而言，我创建了一个名为 splash.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:opacity="opaque">
<item android:drawable="@color/colorWhite" />
<item>
<bitmap
android:gravity="center"
android:src="@drawable/sensesmart_icon" />
</item>
2。将可绘制对象添加到您的 styles.xml 在这里，我只是将我的可绘制对象添加到样式中：
<style name="SplashTheme" parent="AppTheme">
<item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/splash</item>
</style>
3。将启动画面添加到清单 您想真正告诉您的应用程序启动布局应该在应用程序加载之前显示：
<activity android:name=".BaseActivity"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:theme="@style/SplashTheme"> <!--Splash screen-->
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
4.在你的开始设置主题 activity
在我的例子中，BaseActivity 是启动我的应用程序的 activity，所以在我的 onCreate() 中，我从设置我的主题开始：
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
setTheme(R.style.AppTheme);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_base);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
这是您唯一需要做的事情。如果您使用此方法，启动画面不会停留超过它需要的时间。您的 contentView 将在您加载应用后立即启动。
希望对您有所帮助！
AppCompatActivity 有自己的工具栏，因此您需要使用清单
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar" 将其删除
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
</activity>
尽管如果您没有在工具栏中进行太多自定义，那么您也可以通过从 XML 中删除它并从 java 代码中删除它的初始化来跳过创建自己的工具栏，但是通过执行这样，您将失去折叠工具栏的功能