更改辅助线轴颜色

Change secondary line axis color

ggplot2 中,如何仅在 sec.axis 上修改 axis.line.y(如果可能)?

    p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(cyl, mpg)) +
      geom_point()

    # Create a simple secondary axis
    p + scale_y_continuous(sec.axis = sec_axis(~.+10)) +
      theme(axis.line.y = element_line(color = "red"),
            # I can modify text color but not sure about line?
            axis.text.y.right = element_text(color = "red"))

如下面的评论所示,ggplot2 theme( axis.line.y.right = element_line(color = "red"), axis.ticks.y.right = element_line(color = "red"))

的开发版本现在包含对右轴元素的完全控制

更新:

感谢 below, this can be done by using latest dev.v of (现在在 CRAN 版本中可用);

install.packages("devtools")
devtools::install_github("tidyverse/ggplot2")
library(ggplot2)

p + theme( axis.line.y.right = element_line(color = "red"), 
       axis.ticks.y.right = element_line(color = "red"))



也许有一个直接的解决方案,但这是一个 hack/workaround 我可以想到使用 geom_segment:

p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(cyl, mpg)) +
     geom_point()

#get the ylim and xlim
xmin <- min(ggplot_build(p)$layout$panel_ranges[[1]]$x.range) 
xmax <- max(ggplot_build(p)$layout$panel_ranges[[1]]$x.range)
ymin <- min(ggplot_build(p)$layout$panel_ranges[[1]]$y.range)
ymax <- max(ggplot_build(p)$layout$panel_ranges[[1]]$y.range)

# Create a simple secondary axis
p + scale_y_continuous(sec.axis = sec_axis(~.+10)) +
    theme(axis.text.y.right = element_text(color = "red"))+
    geom_segment(aes(x=xmax+0.2,xend=xmax+0.2,
                     y=ymin-2,yend=ymax+2), color = "red") +
    coord_cartesian(xlim=c(xmin, xmax), ylim=c(ymin, ymax))