来自 xib 的自定义 UIView 始终具有 600 pt 的高度(UIView-Encapsulated-Layout-Height 约束)

Custom UIView from xib always has height of 600 pt (UIView-Encapsulated-Layout-Height constraint)

我正在加载自定义 UIView(来自 xib 文件)作为 UITableView 的 header 视图:

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, viewForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> UIView? {
    return NSBundle.mainBundle().loadNibNamed("ActivityFeedHeaderView", owner: nil, options: nil)[0] as ActivityFeedHeaderView
}

但是无论我的自动布局约束如何,UIView 的高度始终为 600。所有子视图都有高度约束和垂直 space 约束,因此 UIView 的整体高度应由此定义。但是我遇到了这些约束冲突:

(
    "<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10c1d160 V:[UILabel:0x7fae10c39340'Something'(24)]>",
    "<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10c4bdc0 V:[UILabel:0x7fae10c6e850'Area 31'(17)]>",
    "<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10c59510 V:[UITableView:0x7fae11078400(308)]>",
    "<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10c276e0 V:|-(33)-[UILabel:0x7fae10c39340'Something']   (Names: '|':Fruitful_Reports.ActivityFeedHeaderView:0x7fae10c6ed00 )>",
    "<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10c27780 V:[UILabel:0x7fae10c39340'Something']-(8)-[UILabel:0x7fae10c6e850'Area 31']>",
    "<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10c27870 V:[UITableView:0x7fae11078400]-(20)-|   (Names: '|':Fruitful_Reports.ActivityFeedHeaderView:0x7fae10c6ed00 )>",
    "<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10c278c0 V:[UILabel:0x7fae10c6e850'Area 31']-(24)-[UITableView:0x7fae11078400]>",
    "<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10f869d0 'UIView-Encapsulated-Layout-Height' V:[Fruitful_Reports.ActivityFeedHeaderView:0x7fae10c6ed00(600)]>"
)

Will attempt to recover by breaking constraint 
<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10c59510 V:[UITableView:0x7fae11078400(308)]>

我不想要的约束是:

"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x7fae10f869d0 'UIView-Encapsulated-Layout-Height' V:[Fruitful_Reports.ActivityFeedHeaderView:0x7fae10c6ed00(600)]>"

为什么系统添加了这个,有什么方法可以删除它吗?干杯

编辑:

添加此约束是因为 600 是我从此方法返回的值:

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, heightForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGFloat {
    headerView = (NSBundle.mainBundle().loadNibNamed("ActivityFeedHeaderView", owner: nil, options: nil)[0] as ActivityFeedHeaderView)

    return headerView!.frame.size.height
}

但我仍然想知道,如何让 headerView 根据其子视图的高度和垂直 space 约束更新其高度?

问题是我正在实施:

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, heightForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGFloat {
    ...
}

我删除了那个方法,并将这些设置添加到 UITableView,header 现在显示正确的高度:

self.tableView.estimatedSectionHeaderHeight = 300.0
self.tableView.sectionHeaderHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension