百胜更新错误

Question

我正在尝试在我的 centos 7 服务器上进行 yum 更新，但出现以下错误：

Error:  Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root
       cause is something else and multilib version checking is just
       pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.:

         1. You have an upgrade for grub2-tools which is missing some
            dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to
            solve this by installing an older version of grub2-tools of the
            different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture
            yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package
            requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with
            --exclude grub2-tools.otherarch ... this should give you an error
            message showing the root cause of the problem.

         2. You have multiple architectures of grub2-tools installed, but
            yum can only see an upgrade for one of those architectures.
            If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you
            can remove the one with the missing update and everything
            will work.

         3. You have duplicate versions of grub2-tools installed already.
            You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.

       ...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
       this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
       do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
       much more problems).

       Protected multilib versions: 1:grub2-tools-2.02-0.64.el7.centos.x86_64 != 1:grub2-tools-2.02-0.44.el7.centos.x86_64

有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的问题，由于yum更新进程异常停止

我通过删除 grub2-tools 然后重新安装来解决，跳过 multilib 检查。

具体来说，这是我所做的：

[注意！使用风险自负]

yum remove grub2-tools
yum install grub2 --setopt=protected_multilib=false
yum clean all
yum update

Answer 2

我从

手动下载了更高版本的 grub2-tools (the 2.02-0.64)

https://www.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=grub2-tools&submit=Search+...&system=&arch=

然后我手动安装了它

rpm -ivh grub2-tools-2.02-0.64.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm

这个过程因依赖关系而失败，因为它需要 grub2-common 至少相同的版本 (2.02-0.64)，所以我也手动下载，并手动安装 bot

rpm -ivh grub2-common-2.02-0.64.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh grub2-tools-2.02-0.64.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm

看来问题已经解决了。

百胜更新错误

error with yum update

centos

centos7