Asterisk 无法找到主配置文件

Question

在我的 CentOS 服务器上安装 Asterisk 后，我遇到了一个奇怪的问题。所以，我使用了教程 step-by-step 并且没有收到任何错误或警告。整个安装成功。

当我尝试使用 asterisk -r 登录 Asterisk CLI 时出现此错误

[root@asterisk-14.6.1]# asterisk -r

Unable to open specified master config file '/usr/local/etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf', using built-in defaults

Unable to connect to remote asterisk (does /usr/local/var/run/asterisk/asterisk.ctl exist?)

[root@asterisk-14.6.1]#

这是什么意思？我找不到有关主配置文件的任何信息。我的 asterisk.conf 文件在 /etc/asterisk

-rw-r--r-- 1 asterisk asterisk  5332 18 sep 12,15 asterisk.conf

不在'/usr/local/etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf'

星号为 100% 运行

[root@asterisk-14.6.1]# systemctl status asterisk
● asterisk.service - LSB: Asterisk PBX
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/asterisk; bad; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since mon 2017-09-18 12:36:16 EEST; 3s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 33977 ExecStop=/etc/rc.d/init.d/asterisk stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 34000 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/asterisk start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 34025 (asterisk)
   CGroup: /system.slice/asterisk.service
           ├─34023 /bin/sh /usr/sbin/safe_asterisk
           └─34025 /usr/sbin/asterisk -f -vvvg -c

sep 18 12:36:16  systemd[1]: Starting LSB: Asterisk PBX...
sep 18 12:36:16  asterisk[34000]: Starting asterisk:
sep 18 12:36:16  systemd[1]: PID file /var/run/asterisk/asterisk.pid not readable (yet?) after start.
sep 18 12:36:16  systemd[1]: asterisk.service: Supervising process 34025 which is not our child. We'll most likely not notice when it exits.
sep 18 12:36:16  systemd[1]: Started LSB: Asterisk PBX.

我也将此权限更改为星号用户

[root@asterisk-14.6.1]# ls -l /var/run/asterisk/asterisk.ctl
  srwxr-xr-x 1 asterisk asterisk 0 18 sep 12,36

/var/run/asterisk/asterisk.ctl

我能够使用 asterisk -vvvvc 登录到 CLI，我发现很少有错误

Unable to open specified master config file '/usr/local/etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf', using built-in defaults

[Sep 18 12:40:24] ERROR[34584]: logger.c:1823 init_logger: Errors detected in logger.conf. Default console logging is being used.

[Sep 18 12:40:24] WARNING[34584]: loader.c:1293 load_modules: No 'modules.conf' found, no modules will be loaded.

[Sep 18 12:40:24] WARNING[34584]: loader.c:1293 load_modules: No 'modules.conf' found, no modules will be loaded.

Answer 1

您确实安装了 /usr/local/ 前缀。

现在你有2个选择

重新安装，使用 --prefix=/
或做符号链接

mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/

ln -s /etc/asterisk /usr/local/etc/

Answer 2

运行

make samples inside /usr/src/asterisk-<your version> 为我解决了这个问题

Asterisk 无法找到主配置文件

Asterisk unable to find master config file

asterisk