如何在 c#/winforms 中将图像裁剪成圆形?

How to crop an image to a circle in c# / winforms?

编辑:"duplicate" 问题中给出的代码没有解决我的问题。

我遇到的主要问题是我不能简单地使用 CSS 和半径,这很容易。

这是一个正在加载的图像,在 winforms page/project 中。我必须尝试将 square/rectangle 图像制作成一个圆圈。我尝试了以下两种方法(结果将在每种方法下方发布):

public Image RoundCorners(Image StartImage, int CornerRadius, Color BackgroundColor)
{
    CornerRadius *= 2;
    Bitmap RoundedImage = new Bitmap(StartImage.Width, StartImage.Height);

    using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(RoundedImage))
    {
        g.Clear(BackgroundColor);
        g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;

        Brush brush = new TextureBrush(StartImage);

        GraphicsPath gp = new GraphicsPath();
        gp.AddArc(0, 0, CornerRadius, CornerRadius, 180, 90);
        gp.AddArc(0 + RoundedImage.Width - CornerRadius, 0, CornerRadius, CornerRadius, 270, 90);
        gp.AddArc(0 + RoundedImage.Width - CornerRadius, 0 + RoundedImage.Height - CornerRadius, CornerRadius, CornerRadius, 0, 90);
        gp.AddArc(0, 0 + RoundedImage.Height - CornerRadius, CornerRadius, CornerRadius, 90, 90);
        g.FillPath(brush, gp);

        return RoundedImage;
    }
}

正在调用的代码:

Image StartImage = Image.FromFile(medwImg);
Image RoundedImage = btn.RoundCorners(StartImage, 100, Color.Transparent);
btn.NormalImage = RoundedImage;

结果:

如果将半径值更改为 145,您会看到以下结果:

如你所见,也不好。

这是我的第二种方法:

public Image CropToCircle(Image srcImage, Color backGround)
{
    Image dstImage = new Bitmap(srcImage.Width, srcImage.Height, srcImage.PixelFormat);
    Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(dstImage);

    using (Brush br = new SolidBrush(backGround))
    {
        g.FillRectangle(br, 0, 0, dstImage.Width, dstImage.Height);
    }

    GraphicsPath path = new GraphicsPath();
    path.AddEllipse(0, 0, dstImage.Width, dstImage.Height);
    g.SetClip(path);
    g.DrawImage(srcImage, 0, 0);        

    return dstImage;
}

正在调用的代码:

Image StartImage = Image.FromFile(medwImg);
Image RoundedImage = btn.CropToCircle(StartImage, Color.FromArgb(0, 101, 167));
btn.NormalImage = RoundedImage;

这里的结果如下:

这看起来好多了,但仍然不是一个完整的圆圈。

我最好的猜测是第二种方法最接近好的解决方案,但我不知道下一步该怎么做才能从源图像创建一个完整的圆。

我使用以下方法找到了问题的答案:

// makes nice round ellipse/circle images from rectangle images
public Image ClipToCircle(Image srcImage, PointF center, float radius, Color backGround)
{
    Image dstImage = new Bitmap(srcImage.Width, srcImage.Height, srcImage.PixelFormat);

    using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(dstImage))
    {
        RectangleF r = new RectangleF(center.X - radius, center.Y - radius,
                                                 radius * 2, radius * 2);

        // enables smoothing of the edge of the circle (less pixelated)
        g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;

        // fills background color
        using (Brush br = new SolidBrush(backGround))
        {
            g.FillRectangle(br, 0, 0, dstImage.Width, dstImage.Height);
        }

        // adds the new ellipse & draws the image again 
        GraphicsPath path = new GraphicsPath();
        path.AddEllipse(r);
        g.SetClip(path);
        g.DrawImage(srcImage, 0, 0);

        return dstImage;
    }
}

调用方法的代码:

Image StartImage = Image.FromFile(medwImg);
Image RoundedImage = btn.ClipToCircle(StartImage, new PointF(StartImage.Width/2, StartImage.Height/2), StartImage.Width/2, Color.FromArgb(0, 101, 167));
btn.NormalImage = RoundedImage;

现在我得到漂亮的圆形图像(结果):