Spring 安全 OAuth2 资源服务器总是返回无效令牌

Spring Security OAuth2 Resource Server Always Returning Invalid Token

我正在尝试使用 Spring 库获取基本的内存中 OAuth2 服务器 运行。我一直在关注 sparklr example.

我目前已经配置了服务器并且几乎一切正常,但是我无法从资源服务器访问我的受限资源。

我的测试流程:

  1. 访问oauth授权URI以启动OAuth2流程:http://localhost:8080/server/oauth/authorize?response_type=code&client_id=client

  2. 重定向到登录页面:http://localhost:8080/server/login

  3. 处理批准并重定向到我配置的带有代码参数的重定向页面:http://localhost:8080/client?code=HMJO4K

  4. 使用客户端 ID 和机密以及授权类型和代码,使用基本身份验证构造 GET 请求:http://localhost:8080/server/oauth/token?grant_type=authorization_code&code=HMJO4K

  5. 收到 access_token 并在 return

    中刷新令牌对象

    { access_token: "f853bcc5-7801-42d3-9cb8-303fc67b0453" token_type: "bearer" refresh_token:“57100377-dea9-4df0-adab-62e33f2a1b49” expires_in: 299 范围:"read write" }

  6. 尝试使用 access_token 访问受限资源:http://localhost:8080/server/me?access_token=f853bcc5-7801-42d3-9cb8-303fc67b0453

  7. 收到无效的令牌回复

    { 错误:"invalid_token" error_description: "Invalid access token: f853bcc5-7801-42d3-9cb8-303fc67b0453" }

  8. POST token uri 再次刷新 token: http://localhost:8080/server/oauth/token?grant_type=refresh_token&refresh_token=57100377-dea9-4df0-adab-62e33f2a1b49

  9. 接收新令牌

    { access_token: "ed104994-899c-4cd9-8860-43d5689a9420" token_type: "bearer" refresh_token:“57100377-dea9-4df0-adab-62e33f2a1b49” expires_in: 300 范围:"read write" }

我真的不确定我做错了什么,但似乎除了访问受限 uri 之外的所有内容都在工作。这是我的配置:

@Configuration
public class Oauth2ServerConfiguration {

    private static final String SERVER_RESOURCE_ID = "oauth2-server";

    @Configuration
    @EnableResourceServer
    protected static class ResourceServerConfiguration extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {

        @Override
        public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) {
            resources.resourceId(SERVER_RESOURCE_ID);
        }

        @Override
        public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http
                .sessionManagement()
                    .sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.IF_REQUIRED)
                .and().requestMatchers()
                    .antMatchers("/me")
                .and().authorizeRequests()
                    .antMatchers("/me").access("#oauth2.clientHasRole('ROLE_CLIENT')")
            ;
        }
    }

    @Configuration
    @EnableAuthorizationServer
    protected static class AuthotizationServerConfiguration extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {

        @Autowired
        private ClientDetailsService clientDetailsService;

        @Autowired
        @Qualifier("authenticationManagerBean")
        private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;

        @Override
        public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
            clients.inMemory()
                .withClient("client")
                    .resourceIds(SERVER_RESOURCE_ID)
                    .secret("secret")
                    .authorizedGrantTypes("authorization_code", "refresh_token")
                    .authorities("ROLE_CLIENT")
                    .scopes("read","write")
                    .redirectUris("http://localhost:8080/client")
                    .accessTokenValiditySeconds(300)
                    .autoApprove(true)
            ;
        }

        @Bean
        public TokenStore tokenStore() {
            return new InMemoryTokenStore();
        }

        @Override
        public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
            endpoints
                .tokenStore(tokenStore())
                .userApprovalHandler(userApprovalHandler())
                .authenticationManager(authenticationManager)
            ;
        }

        @Override
        public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer oauthServer) throws Exception {
            oauthServer.realm("oauth");
        }

        @Bean
        public ApprovalStore approvalStore() throws Exception {
            TokenApprovalStore store = new TokenApprovalStore();
            store.setTokenStore(tokenStore());
            return store;
        }

        @Bean
        public UserApprovalHandler userApprovalHandler() throws Exception {
            TokenStoreUserApprovalHandler handler = new TokenStoreUserApprovalHandler();
            handler.setRequestFactory(new DefaultOAuth2RequestFactory(clientDetailsService));
            handler.setClientDetailsService(clientDetailsService);
            handler.setTokenStore(tokenStore());

            return handler;
        }
    }
}

我是不是遗漏了什么或者我的处理方式不正确?任何帮助将不胜感激。

您的第 6 步错误 - 不应在 URL 中发送访问令牌,因为这种方式很容易受到攻击。而不是 GET,使用 POST。

此外,我不明白您的第 1 步 - 为什么要调用 /oauth/authorize?当您尝试获取受保护的资源时,应该隐式完成。我的意思是,您的流程应该以:

Attempt to access a restricted resource using the access_token: http://localhost:8080/server/me

然后协商将开始"behind the scenes":重定向到“/oauth/authorize”等

此外,在第 8 步中,请注意您不是在请求 "another access token",而是在请求 "refresh token"。好像您的访问令牌已过期。

注意:身份提供者和资源服务器应该共享tokenStore!阅读此处:Spring Security OAuth2 pure resource server

HTH

问题最终是资源服务器和授权服务器没有获得相同的令牌存储引用。不确定布线是如何工作不正常的,但是在配置 class 中使用固定对象就像一个魅力。最终,我将转向持久性支持的令牌存储,这可能不会有任何问题。

感谢@OhadR 的回答和帮助!

最终,我简化了配置,完成了相同的工作流程,并成功了

@Configuration
public class Oauth2ServerConfiguration {

    private static final String SERVER_RESOURCE_ID = "oauth2-server";

    private static InMemoryTokenStore tokenStore = new InMemoryTokenStore();


    @Configuration
    @EnableResourceServer
    protected static class ResourceServer extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {

        @Override
        public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) throws Exception {
            resources.tokenStore(tokenStore).resourceId(SERVER_RESOURCE_ID);
        }

        @Override
        public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http.requestMatchers().antMatchers("/me").and().authorizeRequests().antMatchers("/me").access("#oauth2.hasScope('read')");
        }
    }

    @Configuration
    @EnableAuthorizationServer
    protected static class AuthConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {

        @Autowired
        private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;


        @Override
        public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
            endpoints.authenticationManager(authenticationManager).tokenStore(tokenStore).approvalStoreDisabled();
        }

        @Override
        public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
            clients.inMemory()
                .withClient("client")
                    .authorizedGrantTypes("authorization_code","refresh_token")
                    .authorities("ROLE_CLIENT")
                    .scopes("read")
                    .resourceIds(SERVER_RESOURCE_ID)
                    .secret("secret")
            ;
        }
    }
}

任何偶然发现这个 post 的人,我建议更多地查看单元测试,而不是完整的 sparklr/tonr 示例,因为它有很多额外的配置,不一定是需要开始。

这对我有用:

@Configuration
public class Oauth2ServerConfiguration {

    private static final String SERVER_RESOURCE_ID = "oauth2-server";

    @Autowired
    private TokenStore tokenStore;

    @Bean
    public TokenStore tokenStore() {
        return new InMemoryTokenStore();
    }

    @Configuration
    @EnableResourceServer
    protected static class ResourceServer extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {

        @Override
        public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) throws Exception {
            resources.tokenStore(tokenStore).resourceId(SERVER_RESOURCE_ID);
        }

        @Override
        public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            // ... Not important at this stage
        }
    }

    @Configuration
    @EnableAuthorizationServer
    protected static class AuthConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {

        @Autowired
        private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;


        @Override
        public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
            endpoints.authenticationManager(authenticationManager).tokenStore(tokenStore).approvalStoreDisabled();
        }

        @Override
        public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
            //... Not important at this stage
        }
    }
}