Angular 4 - 失败：无法解析 ActivatedRoute 的所有参数：(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)

Question

我参考了以下 link 以获得答案，但我找不到适合我的场景的任何有效解决方案。

因此，我一直在尝试从提供者那里删除 Activated Route，但测试平台仍然没有通过。它显示

Error: No provider for ActivatedRoute!

这是我的代码，我想在 angular 应用程序中运行我的测试平台，该应用程序正在使用 Jasmine。

import { ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router';
import { async, ComponentFixture, TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router';
import { RouterTestingModule } from '@angular/router/testing';

describe('SomeComponent', () => {
  let component: SomeComponent;
  let fixture: ComponentFixture<SomeComponent>;

  beforeEach(async(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({ 
      imports: [ RouterModule, RouterTestingModule ],
      declarations: [ SomeComponent ],
      providers: [ ActivatedRoute ],
    })
    .compileComponents();
  }));

  beforeEach(() => {
    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(SomeComponent);
    component = fixture.componentInstance;
    fixture.detectChanges();
  });

  it('should create', () => {
    expect(component).toBeTruthy();
  });
});

获取错误

Answer 1

您想向您的组件注入一个伪造的 ActivatedRoute，因为您在测试中自己创建了它，因此路由器不会为您创建它并注入一个 ActivatedRoute。所以你可以使用这样的东西：

describe('SomeComponent', () => {

  const fakeActivatedRoute = {
    snapshot: { data: { ... } }
  } as ActivatedRoute;

  beforeEach(async(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({ 
      imports: [ RouterTestingModule ],
      declarations: [ SomeComponent ],
      providers: [ {provide: ActivatedRoute, useValue: fakeActivatedRoute} ],
    })
    .compileComponents();
  }));
});

Answer 2

{
  provide: ActivatedRoute,
  useValue: {
    snapshot: {
      queryParamMap: {
        get(): number {
          return 6;
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Answer 3

这是 angular 7

的解决方案

{
    provide: ActivatedRoute,
    useValue: {
        snapshot: {
            paramMap: {
                get(): string {
                    return '123';
                },
            },
        },
    },
},

Angular 4 - 失败：无法解析 ActivatedRoute 的所有参数：(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)

Angular 4 - Failed: Can't resolve all parameters for ActivatedRoute: (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)

router

unit-testing

testbed

karma-jasmine

angular