x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe：找不到 -lgmp
x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lgmp
我正在尝试通过 Choco 在 Jekyll in Windows 之后安装 jekyll，但在 gem install jekyll
期间失败
完整输出：
C:\Users\WILLNODE>gem install jekyll
Temporarily enhancing PATH for MSYS/MINGW...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing jekyll:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/http_parser.rb-0.6.0/ext/ruby_http_parser
C:/Tools/ruby24/bin/ruby.exe -r ./siteconf20180129-7284-12v8uaa.rb extconf.rb
creating Makefile
current directory: C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/http_parser.rb-0.6.0/ext/ruby_http_parser
make "DESTDIR=" clean
current directory: C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/http_parser.rb-0.6.0/ext/ruby_http_parser
make "DESTDIR="
generating ruby_http_parser-x64-mingw32.def
compiling ruby_http_parser.c
compiling ryah_http_parser.c
linking shared-object ruby_http_parser.so
c:/tools/devkit2/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lgmp
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [ruby_http_parser.so] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
Gem files will remain installed in C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/http_parser.rb-0.6.0 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.4.0/http_parser.rb-0.6.0/gem_make.out
跟随 this answer 我 运行
ld -lgmp --verbose
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib\libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib\libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib\libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib\gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib\gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib\gmp.lib failed
ld: cannot find -lgmp
但后来我仍然不知道为什么会这样。
肯定是少了什么。但它是什么？
额外信息（如有必要）：Windows 10 64 位，Ruby24
奇怪的是我最终安装了 Ruby 版本 2.3.x 使用 rubyinstaller.org 并且它运行得非常好。这可能是因为我的 DevKit 安装不正确（我的猜测：我是 ridk install 并且只选择了 1）。
无论如何，我还是更喜欢 2.3，因为您只需要下载压缩文件即可让 DevKit 正常工作。
我正在尝试通过 Choco 在 Jekyll in Windows 之后安装 jekyll，但在 gem install jekyll
完整输出：
C:\Users\WILLNODE>gem install jekyll
Temporarily enhancing PATH for MSYS/MINGW...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing jekyll:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/http_parser.rb-0.6.0/ext/ruby_http_parser
C:/Tools/ruby24/bin/ruby.exe -r ./siteconf20180129-7284-12v8uaa.rb extconf.rb
creating Makefile
current directory: C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/http_parser.rb-0.6.0/ext/ruby_http_parser
make "DESTDIR=" clean
current directory: C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/http_parser.rb-0.6.0/ext/ruby_http_parser
make "DESTDIR="
generating ruby_http_parser-x64-mingw32.def
compiling ruby_http_parser.c
compiling ryah_http_parser.c
linking shared-object ruby_http_parser.so
c:/tools/devkit2/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lgmp
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [ruby_http_parser.so] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
Gem files will remain installed in C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/http_parser.rb-0.6.0 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/Tools/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.4.0/http_parser.rb-0.6.0/gem_make.out
跟随 this answer 我 运行
ld -lgmp --verbose
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib\libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib\libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib\libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib\gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib\gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib\gmp.lib failed
ld: cannot find -lgmp
但后来我仍然不知道为什么会这样。
肯定是少了什么。但它是什么？
额外信息（如有必要）：Windows 10 64 位，Ruby24
奇怪的是我最终安装了 Ruby 版本 2.3.x 使用 rubyinstaller.org 并且它运行得非常好。这可能是因为我的 DevKit 安装不正确（我的猜测：我是 ridk install 并且只选择了 1）。
无论如何，我还是更喜欢 2.3，因为您只需要下载压缩文件即可让 DevKit 正常工作。