如何计算 excel 中某一天的日期?

How to calculate what date a particular day of the year is in excel?

我找到了很多函数来确定特定日期是一年中的哪一天:

Function Yearday(dat As Date) As Integer
    'Purpose: does the same as day for month
    'Use to access an array where the index corresponds to days

    Yearday = DateDiff("d", CDate("1/1/" & Year(dat)), dat) + 1
End Function

但是我还没有找到任何函数来根据特定年份的某一天来确定日期。

函数签名如下所示:

Function getDateBasedOnYearAndDayOfYear(year As Integer, dayOfYear As Integer) AS Date

只需用过去一年的一月一日创建一个新日期,然后加上天数。这在 VBA 中非常容易,因为日期只是双倍的整数部分,表示自 12/31/1899 以来的天数。

从这里开始:

Function getDateBasedOnYearAndDayOfYear(year As Integer, dayOfYear As Integer) As Date

    Dim result As Date

    result = DateSerial(year, 1, 1)
    getDateBasedOnYearAndDayOfYear = result + dayOfYear - 1

End Function

我可能会添加边界检查等等,即一年中的第 -634 天没有多大意义。

编辑:

刚刚针对 DateSerial 进行了测试 - 您甚至不需要计算:

Function getDateBasedOnYearAndDayOfYear(year As Integer, dayOfYear As Integer) As Date

    getDateBasedOnYearAndDayOfYear = DateSerial(year, 1, dayOfYear)

End Function

也许是这样的,

Function getDateBasedOnYearAndDayOfYear(year As Integer, dayOfYear As Integer) AS Date
    getDateBasedOnYearAndDayOfYear = dateserial(year, 1, 0) + dayofyear
end function