如何以 APA 格式引用自己的话
How do I cite my own words in APA format
我知道如何以 APA 格式引用他人的作品，但如何表明某个想法、分析或评论是我自己的？例如：
"Outsourcing mundane tasks... (Smith, 98). A better method... (my words). In addition, you might... (Smith, 103)."
我也有一位教授要我引用我根据过去的经验创建的table。
我查看了 APA 指南、Purdue 的 APA 指南和其他八个网站，但找不到答案。
谢谢！
对于那些发现这个问题并想要答案的人：
If you cite or quote your previous work, treat yourself as the author and your own previous course work as an unpublished paper, as shown in the APA publication manual. For example, if Marie Briggs wanted to cite a paper she wrote at Walden in 2012, her citation might look like this:
Briggs (2012) asserted that previous literature on the psychology of tightrope walkers was faulty in that it "presumed that risk-taking behaviors align neatly with certain personality traits or disorders" (p. 4).
并且在参考列表中：
Briggs, M. (2012). An analysis of personality theory. Unpublished manuscript, Walden University.
如果您的原始作品包含来自其他来源的引文，则根据 APA，您也需要在新作品中包含这些相同的引文。例如，如果玛丽·布里格斯 (Marie Briggs) 的早期论文引用了普雷斯利 (Presley) 和约翰逊 (Johnson)，那么它应该是这样的：
According to Briggs (2012), recent psychologists such as "Presley and Johnson (2009) too quickly attributed risk-taking to genetic factors, ignoring the social family issues that often influence the decision to explore pursuits such as tightrope walking" (p. 5).
根据https://academicguides.waldenu.edu/writingcenter/apa/citations/citingyourself：
我知道如何以 APA 格式引用他人的作品，但如何表明某个想法、分析或评论是我自己的？例如：
"Outsourcing mundane tasks... (Smith, 98). A better method... (my words). In addition, you might... (Smith, 103)."
我也有一位教授要我引用我根据过去的经验创建的table。
我查看了 APA 指南、Purdue 的 APA 指南和其他八个网站，但找不到答案。
谢谢！
对于那些发现这个问题并想要答案的人：
If you cite or quote your previous work, treat yourself as the author and your own previous course work as an unpublished paper, as shown in the APA publication manual. For example, if Marie Briggs wanted to cite a paper she wrote at Walden in 2012, her citation might look like this:
Briggs (2012) asserted that previous literature on the psychology of tightrope walkers was faulty in that it "presumed that risk-taking behaviors align neatly with certain personality traits or disorders" (p. 4).
并且在参考列表中：
Briggs, M. (2012). An analysis of personality theory. Unpublished manuscript, Walden University.
如果您的原始作品包含来自其他来源的引文，则根据 APA，您也需要在新作品中包含这些相同的引文。例如，如果玛丽·布里格斯 (Marie Briggs) 的早期论文引用了普雷斯利 (Presley) 和约翰逊 (Johnson)，那么它应该是这样的：
According to Briggs (2012), recent psychologists such as "Presley and Johnson (2009) too quickly attributed risk-taking to genetic factors, ignoring the social family issues that often influence the decision to explore pursuits such as tightrope walking" (p. 5).
根据https://academicguides.waldenu.edu/writingcenter/apa/citations/citingyourself：