Laravel 从 Composer 更新伪造部署错误

Question

我的应用程序在本地运行良好，并且运行正在 Digital Ocean 上运行。但是我在 Laravel Forge.

上收到以下两个备用部署错误

如果我运行:

composer update --no-dev
php artisan optimize

然后我在 Forge 上收到以下错误：

[RuntimeException]
The lock file does not contain require-dev information, run install with the --no-dev option or run update to install those packages.

如果我运行：

composer update
php artisan optimize

然后我在 Forge 上得到这个：

Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file
Nothing to install or update
Generating autoload files
PHP Fatal error:  Call to undefined method
Illuminate\Foundation\Application::getCachedCompilePath() in /home/forge/default/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Console/ClearCompiledCommand.php on line 28
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /home/forge/default/artisan:0
PHP   2. Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel->handle() /home/forge/default/artisan:36
PHP   3. Symfony\Component\Console\Application->run() /home/forge/default/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Console/Kernel.php:94
PHP   4. Symfony\Component\Console\Application->doRun() /home/forge/default/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Application.php:126
PHP   5. Symfony\Component\Console\Application->doRunCommand() /home/forge/default/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Application.php:195
PHP   6. Illuminate\Console\Command->run() /home/forge/default/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Application.php:874
PHP   7. Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command->run() /home/forge/default/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php:101
PHP   8. Illuminate\Console\Command->execute() /home/forge/default/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Command/Command.php:257
PHP   9. Illuminate\Container\Container->call() /home/forge/default/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php:115
PHP  10. call_user_func_array:{/home/forge/default/storage/framework/compiled.php:925}() /home/forge/default/storage/framework/compiled.php:925
PHP  11. Illuminate\Foundation\Console\ClearCompiledCommand->fire() /home/forge/default/storage/framework/compiled.php:925

[Symfony\Component\Debug\Exception\FatalErrorException]                             
Call to undefined method Illuminate\Foundation\Application::getCachedCompilePath()
Script php artisan clear-compiled handling the post-install-cmd event returned with an error

[RuntimeException
Error Output: PHP Fatal error:  Call to undefined method Illuminate\Foundation\Application::getCachedCompilePath() in /home/forge/default/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Console/ClearCompiledCommand.php on line 28  
PHP Stack trace:                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
PHP   1. {main}() /home/forge/default/artisan:0                                                                                                                                                                                           
PHP   2. Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel->handle() /home/forge/default/artisan:36                                                                                                                                                    
PHP   3. Symfony\Component\Console\Application->run() /home/forge/default/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Console/Kernel.php:94                                                                                        
PHP   4. Symfony\Component\Console\Application->doRun() /home/forge/default/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Application.php:126                                                                                          
PHP   5. Symfony\Component\Console\Application->doRunCommand() /home/forge/default/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Application.php:195                                                                                   
PHP   6. Illuminate\Console\Command->run() /home/forge/default/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Application.php:874                                                                                                       
PHP   7. Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command->run() /home/forge/default/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php:101                                                                                             
PHP   8. Illuminate\Console\Command->execute() /home/forge/default/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Command/Command.php:257                                                                                               
PHP   9. Illuminate\Container\Container->call() /home/forge/default/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php:115                                                                                                       
PHP  10. call_user_func_array:{/home/forge/default/storage/framework/compiled.php:925}() /home/forge/default/storage/framework/compiled.php:925                                                                                           
PHP  11. Illuminate\Foundation\Console\ClearCompiledCommand->fire() /home/forge/default/storage/framework/compiled.php:925

我做错了什么？

Answer 1

可能这里最简单的事情就是这个。

在您的本地开发环境中仔细检查您的 composer.json 文件中的 "require" 部分中的任何项目，这些项目应该在 "require-dev" 部分中，并在需要时移动它们
删除本地 composer.lock 文件
运行作曲家安装composer update -vvv
在本地测试您的应用程序
当对一切都符合您的期望感到满意时，将您的 composer.lock 文件提交回您的版本控制系统并在 Forge

如果您继续在部署时遇到错误，并且服务器上没有其他有价值的东西，我会销毁您的旧服务器实例，然后在 Forge 上创建一个新服务器。让它运行使用新的 composer.lock 文件构建，我相信它会让你解决这个问题。 :-D

另一个可能有帮助的说明，通常在部署时，我会更喜欢 composer install 而不是 composer update，因为我会根据记录在中的特定版本的依赖项测试功能composer.lock 文件。遵循这种方法意味着应用程序行为应该更可预测。如果您或您的依赖项之一依赖于始终是最新版本的库（例如 dev-master），您将面临不可预知的行为风险，因为代码可能会非常频繁地更改。

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