使用 purrr::walk 从嵌套数据帧写入动态文件名

Question

我正在使用 purrr::map 将函数应用于嵌套数据框以获取新的数据框列表列。

现在我想将这些新数据帧中的每一个写入文件，使用来自同一行的列值作为文件名的一部分。

我一直在研究如何提取其他列值以便传递给文件名以写入文件。我相信 purrr::walk 应该参与但是如何访问列变量和列表数据框内容的方式是问题所在。

下面的代表：

library(tibble) 
library(dplyr)
library(tidyr)  
library(purrr)

# Data
data("mtcars")
mtcars_nest <- mtcars %>% rownames_to_column() %>% rename(rowname_1 = rowname) %>% select(-mpg) %>% group_by(cyl) %>% nest()
mtcars_mpg <- mtcars %>% rownames_to_column() %>% rename(rowname_2 = rowname) %>% select(rowname_2, mpg)

# Function to apply to nested dataframe
join_df <- function(df_nest, df_other) {
  df_all <- inner_join(df_nest, df_other, by = c("rowname_1" = "rowname_2"))
  return(df_all)
}

# 1. Apply function to `$data` to get new dataframe list column and add an extra 'case' column for filename
mtcars_nest %>%
  mutate(case = c("first", "second", "third")) %>%
  mutate(new_mpg = map(data, ~ join_df(., mtcars_mpg)))

# 2. Now write `$new_mpg` to file with filename sources from $cyl and $case
# I think `walk` is the correct to use but how to pass the two row values into filename?

## Not real code##
# mtcars_nest %>%
#  walk(., function(x) {write.csv(., file = paste0(cyl, "_", case, ".csv")})

Answer 1

使用pwalk:

... %>%
select(cyl, case, new_mpg) %>%
pwalk(~ write.csv(..3, file = paste0(..1, '_', ..2, '.csv')))

在你的代码之后链接：

mtcars_nest %>%
    mutate(case = c("first", "second", "third")) %>%
    mutate(new_mpg = map(data, ~ join_df(., mtcars_mpg))) %>%
    select(cyl, case, new_mpg) %>%
    pwalk(~ write.csv(..3, file = paste0(..1, '_', ..2, '.csv')))

使用 purrr::walk 从嵌套数据帧写入动态文件名

write from nested dataframe with on-the-fly filename using purrr::walk

r

tidyr

purrr