无法使用 AWS Device farm 打开和关闭通知面板
Unable to open and close notifications panel with AWS Device farm
我的测试需要打开和关闭通知面板并从 Android 设备（Moto G4 Android 7 - AWS 设备场）返回应用程序。所以我在测试中调用了以下方法
androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications();
哪里
public void openAndCloseNotifications() throws InterruptedException{
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
driver.openNotifications();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
driver.pressKeyCode(AndroidKeyCode.BACK);
}
测试通过设备在本地通过，但是当我 运行 它在 AWS 设备场上时，我可以看到通知面板永远不会打开，因此测试失败。
此时 AWS device farm 是否允许与通知面板交互？如果没有，我该如何处理？因为这对我们的大多数测试来说都是一个问题。
提前致谢！
这是失败的测试，在第 androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications(); 行失败：
public boolean run() throws Exception {
MainActivity mainActivity = new MainActivity(driver);
AndroidActivity androidActivity = new AndroidActivity(driver);
LoginActivity loginActivity = new LoginActivity(driver);
try {
if(device.getCapability("manufacturer")=="Huawei")
{
driver.closeApp();
driver.launchApp();
loginActivity.registerApp("whateverhere");
androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications();
mainActivity.verifyAppIsReady();
assertTrue(mainActivity.check());
return true;
}
else {
driver.closeApp();
driver.launchApp();
loginActivity.registerApp("whateverhere");
androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications();
mainActivity.verifyAppIsReady();
System.out.println("Verified Stop button is displayed");
assertTrue(mainActivity.check());
System.out.println("Verified title is displayed");
return true;
}
}
catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
return false;
}
}
来自 AWS 设备场的日志（本地没有故障）
java.lang.AssertionError：预期 [true] 但发现 [false]\n\tat org.testng.Assert.fail(Assert.java:94)\n\tat org.testng.Assert.failNotEquals(Assert.java:494)\n\tat org.testng.Assert.assertTrue(Assert.java:42)\n\tat org.testng.Assert.assertTrue(Assert.java:52)\n\tat com.OneMeter.Robirdo.TestSequence1.test1(TestSequence1.java:48)\n\tat sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(本地方法)\n\tat sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java: 62)\n\tatsun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)\n\tatjava.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)\n\tatorg.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod (MethodInvocationHelper.java:84)\n\tat org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:714)\n\tat org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:901)\n\tat org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1231)\n\tat org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:127)\n\tat org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:111)\n\tat org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:767)\n\tat org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:617)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:348)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:343)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:305) \n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:254)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1224)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1149)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1057)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.privateMain(TestNG.java:1364)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.main(TestNG.java: 1333)\n\n
使用 OnePlus 3T 在本地进行测试，成功
能力：
capabilities.setCapability("app", "C:\Users\james\Desktop\Whosebug\question_50172058_unable-to-open-and-close-notifications-panel-with-aws-device-farm\testofopenNotifications\app-debug.apk");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "OnePlus");
Appium 版本：1.7.1
Appium 服务器输出：
[info] [HTTP] --> POST /wd/hub/session/51cf9f0e-2106-4e34-b0d5-7df3caebc223/appium/device/open_notifications {}
[debug] [MJSONWP] Calling AppiumDriver.openNotifications() with args: ["51cf9f0e-2106-4e34-b0d5-7df3caebc223"]
[debug] [AndroidBootstrap] Sending command to android: {"cmd":"action","action":"openNotification","params":{}}[debug] [AndroidBootstrap] Received command result from bootstrap
[debug] [MJSONWP] Responding to client with driver.openNotifications() result: true
[info] [HTTP] <-- POST /wd/hub/session/51cf9f0e-2106-4e34-b0d5-7df3caebc223/appium/device/open_notifications 200 328 ms - 76
使用命令 mvn clean package -DskipTests=true 使用来自 example tests 的程序集和 pom 打包测试后，这是使用 Moto G4 Android 7 的设备农场的结果：
Appium 服务器版本：1.7.1
使用空的所需功能对象，如 here
所述
成功并打开通知。 See video
Appium 服务器日志：
2018-05-05 16:55:06:839 - [HTTP] --> POST /wd/hub/session/c70b3b24-b7d6-4c6b-a7e2-d4ff5e91aa22/appium/device/open_notifications {}
2018-05-05 16:55:06:868 - [debug] [MJSONWP] Calling AppiumDriver.openNotifications() with args: ["c70b3b24-b7d6-4c6b-a7e2-d4ff5e91aa22"]
2018-05-05 16:55:06:872 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] Sending command to android: {"cmd":"action","action":"openNotification","params":{}}
2018-05-05 16:55:06:888 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"openNotification","params":{}}
2018-05-05 16:55:06:889 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
2018-05-05 16:55:06:890 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got command action: openNotification
2018-05-05 16:55:06:891 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] Received command result from bootstrap
2018-05-05 16:55:06:893 - [debug] [MJSONWP] Responding to client with driver.openNotifications() result: true
2018-05-05 16:55:06:907 - [HTTP] <-- POST /wd/hub/session/c70b3b24-b7d6-4c6b-a7e2-d4ff5e91aa22/appium/device/open_notifications 200 55 ms - 76
这是我执行的测试方法：
@Test public void testOpenNotifications(){
//docs: https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/62700d3b1dc0edd985502cc1279747a782f3ee74/docs/en/commands/device/system/open-notifications.md
driver.openNotifications();
}
我认为调用 sleep 的代码可能会导致问题，但它似乎也能正常工作。见 video
代码：
@Test public void testOpenNotificationsWithSleep() throws InterruptedException{
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
driver.openNotifications();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
}
能否分享您在 Device Farm 中执行的 appium 服务器日志？它将显示来自 UIAutomator 或 UIAutomator2 的响应，我们可以从那里开始。
这是我的完整测试 class 以供比较：
package Tests;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
public class OpenNotificationsTest{
/**
* Make the driver static. This allows it to be created only once
* and used across all of the test classes.
*/
public static AndroidDriver<MobileElement> driver;
/**
* This method runs before any other method.
*
* Appium follows a client - server model:
* We are setting up our appium client in order to connect to Device Farm's appium server.
*
* We do not need to and SHOULD NOT set our own DesiredCapabilities
* Device Farm creates custom settings at the server level. Setting your own DesiredCapabilities
* will result in unexpected results and failures.
*
* @throws MalformedURLException An exception that occurs when the URL is wrong
*/
@BeforeSuite
public void setUpAppium() throws MalformedURLException {
final String URL_STRING = "http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub";
URL url = new URL(URL_STRING);
//Use a empty DesiredCapabilities object fro device farm
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
//local capabilities
capabilities.setCapability("app", "C:\Users\james\Desktop\Whosebug\question_50172058_unable-to-open-and-close-notifications-panel-with-aws-device-farm\testofopenNotifications\app-debug.apk");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "OnePlus");
driver = new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(url, capabilities);
//Use a higher value if your mobile elements take time to show up
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(35, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
@Test public void testOpenNotifications(){
//docs: https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/62700d3b1dc0edd985502cc1279747a782f3ee74/docs/en/commands/device/system/open-notifications.md
driver.openNotifications();
}
@Test public void testOpenNotificationsWithSleep() throws InterruptedException{
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
driver.openNotifications();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
}
/**
* Always remember to quit
*/
@AfterSuite
public void tearDownAppium() {
driver.quit();
}
/**
* Restart the app after every test class to go back to the main
* screen and to reset the behavior
*/
@AfterClass
public void restartApp() {
driver.resetApp();
}
}
希望很快收到您的来信。
-詹姆斯
Device farm 中似乎没有 driver.openNotifications() 的 appium 服务器日志； （无论如何都要附加它们）。
使用 appium 1.7.2 不确定是否是这个问题，我根据你的例子稍微修改了我的代码，我仍然可以重现同样的问题，没有打开通知。
在下面找到我的代码（请注意，有 2 个测试，它们以这种方式完成，以强制 AWS 按顺序 运行 它们，因为它忽略了一些 testNG 注释）
public class TestSequence1 {
public int global1;
public DesiredCapabilities capabilities;
public static AndroidDriver<MobileElement> driver;
private Factory1 testfactory;
@BeforeSuite
public void setUp() throws MalformedURLException {
capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
global1 = 0;
URL appiumURL = new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub");
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "MyAppPackage");
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "MyAppActivity");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "MotoG4");
//capabilities.setCapability("manufacturer", manufacturer);
//capabilities.setCapability("noReset", true);
driver = new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(appiumURL, capabilities);
testfactory = new Factory1(capabilities, driver);
}
@Test
public void test1() throws Exception {
Tests.Test test=testfactory.getNextTest();
boolean returnvalue = test.run();
assertTrue(returnvalue);
}
@Test
public void test2() throws Exception {
Tests.Test test=testfactory.getNextTest();
boolean returnvalue = test.run();
assertTrue(returnvalue);
}
@AfterSuite
public void tearDown() {
driver.quit();
}
@AfterClass
public void restartApp() {
driver.resetApp();
}
其中：
public Factory1(DesiredCapabilities Capabilities, AndroidDriver<MobileElement> Driver) {
device = Capabilities;
driver =Driver;
testNumber=0;
}
public Factory1() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public Tests.Test getNextTest() {
if(testNumber==0)
{
test = new BasicTest1(device, driver);
}
else if(testNumber==1)
{
test = new BasicTest2(device, driver);
}
testNumber++;
return test;
}
失败的测试如下：
public class BasicTest2 extends Tests.Test{
public DesiredCapabilities device;
public AndroidDriver<MobileElement> driver;
public BasicTest2(DesiredCapabilities capabilities, AndroidDriver<MobileElement> driver) {
device = capabilities;
this.driver = driver;
}
public boolean run() throws Exception {
MainActivity mainActivity = new MainActivity(driver);
AndroidActivity androidActivity = new AndroidActivity(driver);
LoginActivity loginActivity = new LoginActivity(driver);
try{ driver.closeApp();
driver.launchApp();
loginActivity.registerApp("password");
androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications();
mainActivity.verifyAppIsReady();
System.out.println("Verified Stop button is displayed");
assertTrue(mainActivity.check());
System.out.println("Verified title is displayed");
return true;
}
catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
return false;
}
}`
我真的不知道出了什么问题，因为测试在具有不同 android 版本的少数设备中本地通过。
感谢您的帮助詹姆斯 :)
我的测试需要打开和关闭通知面板并从 Android 设备（Moto G4 Android 7 - AWS 设备场）返回应用程序。所以我在测试中调用了以下方法
androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications();
哪里
public void openAndCloseNotifications() throws InterruptedException{
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
driver.openNotifications();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
driver.pressKeyCode(AndroidKeyCode.BACK);
}
测试通过设备在本地通过，但是当我 运行 它在 AWS 设备场上时，我可以看到通知面板永远不会打开，因此测试失败。 此时 AWS device farm 是否允许与通知面板交互？如果没有，我该如何处理？因为这对我们的大多数测试来说都是一个问题。 提前致谢！
这是失败的测试，在第 androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications(); 行失败：
public boolean run() throws Exception {
MainActivity mainActivity = new MainActivity(driver);
AndroidActivity androidActivity = new AndroidActivity(driver);
LoginActivity loginActivity = new LoginActivity(driver);
try {
if(device.getCapability("manufacturer")=="Huawei")
{
driver.closeApp();
driver.launchApp();
loginActivity.registerApp("whateverhere");
androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications();
mainActivity.verifyAppIsReady();
assertTrue(mainActivity.check());
return true;
}
else {
driver.closeApp();
driver.launchApp();
loginActivity.registerApp("whateverhere");
androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications();
mainActivity.verifyAppIsReady();
System.out.println("Verified Stop button is displayed");
assertTrue(mainActivity.check());
System.out.println("Verified title is displayed");
return true;
}
}
catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
return false;
}
}
来自 AWS 设备场的日志（本地没有故障） java.lang.AssertionError：预期 [true] 但发现 [false]\n\tat org.testng.Assert.fail(Assert.java:94)\n\tat org.testng.Assert.failNotEquals(Assert.java:494)\n\tat org.testng.Assert.assertTrue(Assert.java:42)\n\tat org.testng.Assert.assertTrue(Assert.java:52)\n\tat com.OneMeter.Robirdo.TestSequence1.test1(TestSequence1.java:48)\n\tat sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(本地方法)\n\tat sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java: 62)\n\tatsun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)\n\tatjava.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)\n\tatorg.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod (MethodInvocationHelper.java:84)\n\tat org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:714)\n\tat org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:901)\n\tat org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1231)\n\tat org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:127)\n\tat org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:111)\n\tat org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:767)\n\tat org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:617)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:348)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:343)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:305) \n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:254)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)\n\tat org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1224)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1149)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1057)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.privateMain(TestNG.java:1364)\n\tat org.testng.TestNG.main(TestNG.java: 1333)\n\n
使用 OnePlus 3T 在本地进行测试，成功
能力：
capabilities.setCapability("app", "C:\Users\james\Desktop\Whosebug\question_50172058_unable-to-open-and-close-notifications-panel-with-aws-device-farm\testofopenNotifications\app-debug.apk");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "OnePlus");
Appium 版本：1.7.1
Appium 服务器输出：
[info] [HTTP] --> POST /wd/hub/session/51cf9f0e-2106-4e34-b0d5-7df3caebc223/appium/device/open_notifications {}
[debug] [MJSONWP] Calling AppiumDriver.openNotifications() with args: ["51cf9f0e-2106-4e34-b0d5-7df3caebc223"]
[debug] [AndroidBootstrap] Sending command to android: {"cmd":"action","action":"openNotification","params":{}}[debug] [AndroidBootstrap] Received command result from bootstrap
[debug] [MJSONWP] Responding to client with driver.openNotifications() result: true
[info] [HTTP] <-- POST /wd/hub/session/51cf9f0e-2106-4e34-b0d5-7df3caebc223/appium/device/open_notifications 200 328 ms - 76
使用命令 mvn clean package -DskipTests=true 使用来自 example tests 的程序集和 pom 打包测试后，这是使用 Moto G4 Android 7 的设备农场的结果：
Appium 服务器版本：1.7.1
使用空的所需功能对象，如 here
成功并打开通知。 See video
Appium 服务器日志：
2018-05-05 16:55:06:839 - [HTTP] --> POST /wd/hub/session/c70b3b24-b7d6-4c6b-a7e2-d4ff5e91aa22/appium/device/open_notifications {}
2018-05-05 16:55:06:868 - [debug] [MJSONWP] Calling AppiumDriver.openNotifications() with args: ["c70b3b24-b7d6-4c6b-a7e2-d4ff5e91aa22"]
2018-05-05 16:55:06:872 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] Sending command to android: {"cmd":"action","action":"openNotification","params":{}}
2018-05-05 16:55:06:888 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got data from client: {"cmd":"action","action":"openNotification","params":{}}
2018-05-05 16:55:06:889 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got command of type ACTION
2018-05-05 16:55:06:890 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] [BOOTSTRAP LOG] [debug] Got command action: openNotification
2018-05-05 16:55:06:891 - [debug] [AndroidBootstrap] Received command result from bootstrap
2018-05-05 16:55:06:893 - [debug] [MJSONWP] Responding to client with driver.openNotifications() result: true
2018-05-05 16:55:06:907 - [HTTP] <-- POST /wd/hub/session/c70b3b24-b7d6-4c6b-a7e2-d4ff5e91aa22/appium/device/open_notifications 200 55 ms - 76
这是我执行的测试方法：
@Test public void testOpenNotifications(){
//docs: https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/62700d3b1dc0edd985502cc1279747a782f3ee74/docs/en/commands/device/system/open-notifications.md
driver.openNotifications();
}
我认为调用 sleep 的代码可能会导致问题，但它似乎也能正常工作。见 video
代码：
@Test public void testOpenNotificationsWithSleep() throws InterruptedException{
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
driver.openNotifications();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
}
能否分享您在 Device Farm 中执行的 appium 服务器日志？它将显示来自 UIAutomator 或 UIAutomator2 的响应，我们可以从那里开始。
这是我的完整测试 class 以供比较：
package Tests;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
public class OpenNotificationsTest{
/**
* Make the driver static. This allows it to be created only once
* and used across all of the test classes.
*/
public static AndroidDriver<MobileElement> driver;
/**
* This method runs before any other method.
*
* Appium follows a client - server model:
* We are setting up our appium client in order to connect to Device Farm's appium server.
*
* We do not need to and SHOULD NOT set our own DesiredCapabilities
* Device Farm creates custom settings at the server level. Setting your own DesiredCapabilities
* will result in unexpected results and failures.
*
* @throws MalformedURLException An exception that occurs when the URL is wrong
*/
@BeforeSuite
public void setUpAppium() throws MalformedURLException {
final String URL_STRING = "http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub";
URL url = new URL(URL_STRING);
//Use a empty DesiredCapabilities object fro device farm
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
//local capabilities
capabilities.setCapability("app", "C:\Users\james\Desktop\Whosebug\question_50172058_unable-to-open-and-close-notifications-panel-with-aws-device-farm\testofopenNotifications\app-debug.apk");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "OnePlus");
driver = new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(url, capabilities);
//Use a higher value if your mobile elements take time to show up
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(35, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
@Test public void testOpenNotifications(){
//docs: https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/62700d3b1dc0edd985502cc1279747a782f3ee74/docs/en/commands/device/system/open-notifications.md
driver.openNotifications();
}
@Test public void testOpenNotificationsWithSleep() throws InterruptedException{
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
driver.openNotifications();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(3);
}
/**
* Always remember to quit
*/
@AfterSuite
public void tearDownAppium() {
driver.quit();
}
/**
* Restart the app after every test class to go back to the main
* screen and to reset the behavior
*/
@AfterClass
public void restartApp() {
driver.resetApp();
}
}
希望很快收到您的来信。
-詹姆斯
Device farm 中似乎没有 driver.openNotifications() 的 appium 服务器日志； （无论如何都要附加它们）。
使用 appium 1.7.2 不确定是否是这个问题，我根据你的例子稍微修改了我的代码，我仍然可以重现同样的问题，没有打开通知。
在下面找到我的代码（请注意，有 2 个测试，它们以这种方式完成，以强制 AWS 按顺序 运行 它们，因为它忽略了一些 testNG 注释）
public class TestSequence1 {
public int global1;
public DesiredCapabilities capabilities;
public static AndroidDriver<MobileElement> driver;
private Factory1 testfactory;
@BeforeSuite
public void setUp() throws MalformedURLException {
capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
global1 = 0;
URL appiumURL = new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub");
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "MyAppPackage");
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "MyAppActivity");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "MotoG4");
//capabilities.setCapability("manufacturer", manufacturer);
//capabilities.setCapability("noReset", true);
driver = new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(appiumURL, capabilities);
testfactory = new Factory1(capabilities, driver);
}
@Test
public void test1() throws Exception {
Tests.Test test=testfactory.getNextTest();
boolean returnvalue = test.run();
assertTrue(returnvalue);
}
@Test
public void test2() throws Exception {
Tests.Test test=testfactory.getNextTest();
boolean returnvalue = test.run();
assertTrue(returnvalue);
}
@AfterSuite
public void tearDown() {
driver.quit();
}
@AfterClass
public void restartApp() {
driver.resetApp();
}
其中：
public Factory1(DesiredCapabilities Capabilities, AndroidDriver<MobileElement> Driver) {
device = Capabilities;
driver =Driver;
testNumber=0;
}
public Factory1() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public Tests.Test getNextTest() {
if(testNumber==0)
{
test = new BasicTest1(device, driver);
}
else if(testNumber==1)
{
test = new BasicTest2(device, driver);
}
testNumber++;
return test;
}
失败的测试如下：
public class BasicTest2 extends Tests.Test{
public DesiredCapabilities device;
public AndroidDriver<MobileElement> driver;
public BasicTest2(DesiredCapabilities capabilities, AndroidDriver<MobileElement> driver) {
device = capabilities;
this.driver = driver;
}
public boolean run() throws Exception {
MainActivity mainActivity = new MainActivity(driver);
AndroidActivity androidActivity = new AndroidActivity(driver);
LoginActivity loginActivity = new LoginActivity(driver);
try{ driver.closeApp();
driver.launchApp();
loginActivity.registerApp("password");
androidActivity.openAndCloseNotifications();
mainActivity.verifyAppIsReady();
System.out.println("Verified Stop button is displayed");
assertTrue(mainActivity.check());
System.out.println("Verified title is displayed");
return true;
}
catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
return false;
}
}`
我真的不知道出了什么问题，因为测试在具有不同 android 版本的少数设备中本地通过。 感谢您的帮助詹姆斯 :)