由于 "powershell not found"，Jenkins Pipeline powershell 步骤失败

Question

我有一个 Jenkins 服务器运行ning v2.107.3 和一个 Windows 代理节点。一个简单的测试 powershell 管道失败，因为它找不到 "powershell".

这是我的测试管道：

pipeline {
    stages {
        stage('test') {
            steps {
                powershell(script:'Write-Output Hello')
            }
        }
    }
}

代理的响应总是：

C:\Jenkins\workspace\test_ps_remoting@tmp\durable-ccca47a5\powershellWrapper.ps1 : The term 'powershell' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. 
Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
At C:\Jenkins\workspace\test_ps_remoting@tmp\durable-ccca47a5\powershellHelper.ps1:54 char:9
+     & { & $MainScript | Out-FileNoBom -Writer $OutputWriter } *>&1 |  ...
+         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (powershell:String) [powershellWrapper.ps1], CommandNotFoundException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException,powershellWrapper.ps1

我已经设法在@tmp 中获取文件的副本运行，如果我手动执行这些步骤，它似乎工作得很好：

. .\powershellHelper.ps1
Execute-AndWriteOutput -MainScript .\powershellWrapper.ps1 -OutputFile out.txt -LogFile log.txt -ResultFile result.txt

使用 0 的 "result" 和 Hello 的日志创建预期的文件。

Answer 1

根据您的错误，该进程可能无法找到 powershell 可执行文件，这意味着它是

没有完全路径
不在 PATH 环境变量中

如果您解决了其中任何一个问题，您的问题应该会得到解决。

由于 "powershell not found"，Jenkins Pipeline powershell 步骤失败

Jenkins Pipeline powershell step fails due to "powershell not found"

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