HTML5 视频 - 如何无缝播放多个视频然后循环播放序列?
HTML5 Video - How to seamlessly play several videos and then loop the sequence?
我知道之前有人问过类似的问题,但是none已经能够解决这个具体问题,他们只解决了部分问题。
我想实现以下目标:
- 我们有很多视频。我们称它们为
video1
、video2
、video3
、video4
和 video5
.
- 视频按顺序播放,无限循环 - 所以在
video1
播放完后,播放 video2
,然后是 video3
、video4
, video5
然后从 video1
. 重新开始
- 起点必须是随机的。所以整个序列应该从列表中随机选择的视频开始,然后按正常顺序遍历列表的其余部分。如果它随机选择从
video3
开始,它将继续播放 video4
、video5
、video1
、video2
等
- 序列的播放必须自动开始,无需任何用户输入。
- 现在最后一点是最难的一点:每个视频的播放之间不能有间隙。
我已经能够编写代码来完成从第 1 点到第 4 点的所有操作,但我无法用它来解决第 5 点!
这是我的代码。我已将视频的 background-color
设置为 red
以使视频之间的间隙可见 - 您将能够在每个视频的播放之间看到红色闪光。这就是我需要解决的问题:我需要消除瞬间间隙,以便播放绝对无缝。
var vidElement = document.getElementById('video');
var vidSources = [
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4"
];
var activeVideo = Math.floor((Math.random() * vidSources.length));
vidElement.src = vidSources[activeVideo];
vidElement.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
// update the active video index
activeVideo = (++activeVideo) % vidSources.length;
if(activeVideo === vidSources.length){
activeVideo = 0;
}
// update the video source and play
vidElement.src = vidSources[activeVideo];
vidElement.play();
});
video { background-color: red }
<video src="http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4" id="video" autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<p>(each video is just ~ 10 seconds)</p>
尝试将显示设置为阻塞 none:
var vidElement0 = document.getElementById('video0');
var vidElement1 = document.getElementById('video1');
var vidElement2 = document.getElementById('video2');
var vidElement3 = document.getElementById('video3');
var vidElement4 = document.getElementById('video4');
var vidSource0 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4";
var vidSource1 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4";
var vidSource2 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4";
var vidSource3 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4";
var vidSource4 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4";
vidElement0.src = vidSource0;
vidElement1.src = vidSource1;
vidElement2.src = vidSource2;
vidElement3.src = vidSource3;
vidElement4.src = vidSource4;
var rand = Math.floor((Math.random() * 5 )); //5 = length of vidsources (Start counting from 0)
var vidRandom = document.getElementById("video" + rand);
console.log("Video "+rand+ " will be displayed first.");
vidRandom.style.display = "block";
vidElement0.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement1.play();
vidElement0.style.display = "none";
vidElement1.style.display = "block";
});
vidElement1.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement2.play();
vidElement1.style.display = "none";
vidElement2.style.display = "block";
});
vidElement2.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement3.play();
vidElement2.style.display = "none";
vidElement3.style.display = "block";
});
vidElement3.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement4.play();
vidElement3.style.display = "none";
vidElement4.style.display = "block";
});
vidElement4.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement0.play();
vidElement4.style.display = "none";
vidElement0.style.display = "block";
});
video {background-color: red; height: 200px; width: 300px;display: none; }
<video src="" id="video0" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<video src="" id="video1" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<video src="" id="video2" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<video src="" id="video3" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<video src="" id="video4" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
编辑:我编辑了源代码,将其设为 5 个源代码,但我找不到正确的淡入代码。
您可以创建两个具有 preload
属性的 video
元素并将其添加到 div 容器中。然后我们可以通过切换显示状态来切换视频,如下所示:
var videoContainer = document.getElementById('videoContainer'),
output = document.getElementById('output'),
nextVideo,
videoObjects =
[
document.createElement('video'),
document.createElement('video')
],
vidSources =
[
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4"
//this list could be additionally filled without any other changing from code
],
//random starting point
nextActiveVideo = Math.floor((Math.random() * vidSources.length));
videoObjects[0].inx = 0; //set index
videoObjects[1].inx = 1;
initVideoElement(videoObjects[0]);
initVideoElement(videoObjects[1]);
videoObjects[0].autoplay = true;
videoObjects[0].src = vidSources[nextActiveVideo];
videoContainer.appendChild(videoObjects[0]);
videoObjects[1].style.display = 'none';
videoContainer.appendChild(videoObjects[1]);
function initVideoElement(video)
{
video.playsinline = true;
video.muted = false;
video.preload = 'auto'; //but do not set autoplay, because it deletes preload
//loadedmetadata is wrong because if we use it then we get endless loop
video.onplaying = function(e)
{
output.innerHTML = 'Current video source index: ' + nextActiveVideo;
//select next index. If is equal vidSources.length then it is 0
nextActiveVideo = ++nextActiveVideo % vidSources.length;
//replace the video elements against each other:
if(this.inx == 0)
nextVideo = videoObjects[1];
else
nextVideo = videoObjects[0];
nextVideo.src = vidSources[nextActiveVideo];
nextVideo.pause();
};
video.onended = function(e)
{
this.style.display = 'none';
nextVideo.style.display = 'block';
nextVideo.play();
};
}
video{background-color: red}
<div id="videoContainer" style="display:inline-block"></div>
<b id="output" style="vertical-align:top"></b>
我知道之前有人问过类似的问题,但是none已经能够解决这个具体问题,他们只解决了部分问题。
我想实现以下目标:
- 我们有很多视频。我们称它们为
video1
、video2
、video3
、video4
和video5
. - 视频按顺序播放,无限循环 - 所以在
video1
播放完后,播放video2
,然后是video3
、video4
,video5
然后从video1
. 重新开始
- 起点必须是随机的。所以整个序列应该从列表中随机选择的视频开始,然后按正常顺序遍历列表的其余部分。如果它随机选择从
video3
开始,它将继续播放video4
、video5
、video1
、video2
等 - 序列的播放必须自动开始,无需任何用户输入。
- 现在最后一点是最难的一点:每个视频的播放之间不能有间隙。
我已经能够编写代码来完成从第 1 点到第 4 点的所有操作,但我无法用它来解决第 5 点!
这是我的代码。我已将视频的 background-color
设置为 red
以使视频之间的间隙可见 - 您将能够在每个视频的播放之间看到红色闪光。这就是我需要解决的问题:我需要消除瞬间间隙,以便播放绝对无缝。
var vidElement = document.getElementById('video');
var vidSources = [
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4"
];
var activeVideo = Math.floor((Math.random() * vidSources.length));
vidElement.src = vidSources[activeVideo];
vidElement.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
// update the active video index
activeVideo = (++activeVideo) % vidSources.length;
if(activeVideo === vidSources.length){
activeVideo = 0;
}
// update the video source and play
vidElement.src = vidSources[activeVideo];
vidElement.play();
});
video { background-color: red }
<video src="http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4" id="video" autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<p>(each video is just ~ 10 seconds)</p>
尝试将显示设置为阻塞 none:
var vidElement0 = document.getElementById('video0');
var vidElement1 = document.getElementById('video1');
var vidElement2 = document.getElementById('video2');
var vidElement3 = document.getElementById('video3');
var vidElement4 = document.getElementById('video4');
var vidSource0 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4";
var vidSource1 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4";
var vidSource2 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4";
var vidSource3 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4";
var vidSource4 = "http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4";
vidElement0.src = vidSource0;
vidElement1.src = vidSource1;
vidElement2.src = vidSource2;
vidElement3.src = vidSource3;
vidElement4.src = vidSource4;
var rand = Math.floor((Math.random() * 5 )); //5 = length of vidsources (Start counting from 0)
var vidRandom = document.getElementById("video" + rand);
console.log("Video "+rand+ " will be displayed first.");
vidRandom.style.display = "block";
vidElement0.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement1.play();
vidElement0.style.display = "none";
vidElement1.style.display = "block";
});
vidElement1.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement2.play();
vidElement1.style.display = "none";
vidElement2.style.display = "block";
});
vidElement2.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement3.play();
vidElement2.style.display = "none";
vidElement3.style.display = "block";
});
vidElement3.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement4.play();
vidElement3.style.display = "none";
vidElement4.style.display = "block";
});
vidElement4.addEventListener('ended', function(e) {
vidElement0.play();
vidElement4.style.display = "none";
vidElement0.style.display = "block";
});
video {background-color: red; height: 200px; width: 300px;display: none; }
<video src="" id="video0" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<video src="" id="video1" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<video src="" id="video2" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<video src="" id="video3" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
<video src="" id="video4" preload autoplay muted playsinline></video>
编辑:我编辑了源代码,将其设为 5 个源代码,但我找不到正确的淡入代码。
您可以创建两个具有 preload
属性的 video
元素并将其添加到 div 容器中。然后我们可以通过切换显示状态来切换视频,如下所示:
var videoContainer = document.getElementById('videoContainer'),
output = document.getElementById('output'),
nextVideo,
videoObjects =
[
document.createElement('video'),
document.createElement('video')
],
vidSources =
[
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4",
"http://www.w3schools.com/html/movie.mp4"
//this list could be additionally filled without any other changing from code
],
//random starting point
nextActiveVideo = Math.floor((Math.random() * vidSources.length));
videoObjects[0].inx = 0; //set index
videoObjects[1].inx = 1;
initVideoElement(videoObjects[0]);
initVideoElement(videoObjects[1]);
videoObjects[0].autoplay = true;
videoObjects[0].src = vidSources[nextActiveVideo];
videoContainer.appendChild(videoObjects[0]);
videoObjects[1].style.display = 'none';
videoContainer.appendChild(videoObjects[1]);
function initVideoElement(video)
{
video.playsinline = true;
video.muted = false;
video.preload = 'auto'; //but do not set autoplay, because it deletes preload
//loadedmetadata is wrong because if we use it then we get endless loop
video.onplaying = function(e)
{
output.innerHTML = 'Current video source index: ' + nextActiveVideo;
//select next index. If is equal vidSources.length then it is 0
nextActiveVideo = ++nextActiveVideo % vidSources.length;
//replace the video elements against each other:
if(this.inx == 0)
nextVideo = videoObjects[1];
else
nextVideo = videoObjects[0];
nextVideo.src = vidSources[nextActiveVideo];
nextVideo.pause();
};
video.onended = function(e)
{
this.style.display = 'none';
nextVideo.style.display = 'block';
nextVideo.play();
};
}
video{background-color: red}
<div id="videoContainer" style="display:inline-block"></div>
<b id="output" style="vertical-align:top"></b>