一直滚动到 div 末尾时,无限滚动不起作用
Infinite scroll doesn't work when scrolled all the way to the end of the div
我想在我的聊天中无限滚动。我正在使用滚动事件来检查是否 scrolltop < clientHeight
并调用函数 loadMore
如果是。只要您从不滚动到最顶部,它就可以很好地工作。我做了一个 gif 来展示这个(希望它有意义):
如果在加载较旧的邮件时您仍有更多滚动空间,请保留您的位置并向下推滚动条。
但是如果在加载旧消息时一直滚动到顶部,滚动条会保持固定在顶部并且您会丢失位置(滚动事件也停止触发,因此您停止加载消息除非你向下滚动一点)
有没有其他人遇到过这种情况?你做了什么来解决它?任何建议表示赞赏。谢谢!
更新了答案以支持 2 个方向(向上或向下)和加载填充。请运行展开模式下的代码段,内联预览框架对于可滚动列表来说太小了。
var isLoadingAlready = false;
var upDirection = true; // to load records on top of the list; false to load them to the end of the list
var loadThreshold = 100; // distance to the edge (in pixels) to start loading
var howManyDataLoadsAvailable = 5;
if (upDirection){
$('.scroll')[0].scrollTop = 100000; // scrolling all the way down
$('.scroll').css('paddingTop', loadThreshold);
} else {
$('.scroll').css('paddingBottom', loadThreshold);
}
$('.scroll').on('scroll', function () {
var s = this; // picking DOM element
if (s) { // just to be sure/safe
var scrollableHeight = s.scrollHeight - s.clientHeight;
if (scrollableHeight > 0) {
var scrollTop = s.scrollTop;
var distToTheEdge = upDirection?scrollTop:scrollableHeight - scrollTop;
if (distToTheEdge < loadThreshold && !isLoadingAlready) {
isLoadingAlready = true;
loadMoreRecords(function () { // assuming you have a callback to allow next loading
isLoadingAlready = false;
});
}
}
}
});
loadMoreRecords();
function loadMoreRecords(doneCallback){
$('.scroll').addClass('loading');
// simulating the actual loading process with setTimeout
setTimeout(function(){
// simulated items to insert:
var items = [];
if (howManyDataLoadsAvailable-- > 0){
for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++){
items.push($('<li>').text('msg: '+(i+1)+', parts left: '+howManyDataLoadsAvailable));
}
}
var $se = $('.scroll'); // scrollable DOM element
var $ul = $('.scroll ul');
var se = $se[0];
if (upDirection) {
var hBefore = $ul.height();
$ul.prepend(items);
var hDiff = $ul.height() - hBefore;
se.scrollTop = Math.max(hDiff, loadThreshold);
} else {
$ul.append(items);
se.scrollTop = se.scrollHeight - se.clientHeight - Math.max(se.scrollHeight - se.clientHeight - se.scrollTop, loadThreshold);
}
$se.removeClass('loading');
if (typeof(doneCallback) === 'function'){
doneCallback();
}
}, 500);
}
.scroll{
overflow-y: auto;
max-height: 200px;
border: 2px dashed #aaa;
padding: 0.5em;
margin: 1em;
}
.scroll.loading{
background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
ul{
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
}
li{
padding: 0.5em;
border: 1px solid #eee;
border-radius: 0.5em;
margin: 0.2em;
animation: colorchange 1200ms;
background: white;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
}
@keyframes colorchange
{
0% {background: #def;}
100% {background: white;}
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="scroll">
<ul></ul>
</div>
我想在我的聊天中无限滚动。我正在使用滚动事件来检查是否 scrolltop < clientHeight
并调用函数 loadMore
如果是。只要您从不滚动到最顶部,它就可以很好地工作。我做了一个 gif 来展示这个(希望它有意义):
如果在加载较旧的邮件时您仍有更多滚动空间,请保留您的位置并向下推滚动条。
但是如果在加载旧消息时一直滚动到顶部,滚动条会保持固定在顶部并且您会丢失位置(滚动事件也停止触发,因此您停止加载消息除非你向下滚动一点)
有没有其他人遇到过这种情况?你做了什么来解决它?任何建议表示赞赏。谢谢!
更新了答案以支持 2 个方向(向上或向下)和加载填充。请运行展开模式下的代码段,内联预览框架对于可滚动列表来说太小了。
var isLoadingAlready = false;
var upDirection = true; // to load records on top of the list; false to load them to the end of the list
var loadThreshold = 100; // distance to the edge (in pixels) to start loading
var howManyDataLoadsAvailable = 5;
if (upDirection){
$('.scroll')[0].scrollTop = 100000; // scrolling all the way down
$('.scroll').css('paddingTop', loadThreshold);
} else {
$('.scroll').css('paddingBottom', loadThreshold);
}
$('.scroll').on('scroll', function () {
var s = this; // picking DOM element
if (s) { // just to be sure/safe
var scrollableHeight = s.scrollHeight - s.clientHeight;
if (scrollableHeight > 0) {
var scrollTop = s.scrollTop;
var distToTheEdge = upDirection?scrollTop:scrollableHeight - scrollTop;
if (distToTheEdge < loadThreshold && !isLoadingAlready) {
isLoadingAlready = true;
loadMoreRecords(function () { // assuming you have a callback to allow next loading
isLoadingAlready = false;
});
}
}
}
});
loadMoreRecords();
function loadMoreRecords(doneCallback){
$('.scroll').addClass('loading');
// simulating the actual loading process with setTimeout
setTimeout(function(){
// simulated items to insert:
var items = [];
if (howManyDataLoadsAvailable-- > 0){
for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++){
items.push($('<li>').text('msg: '+(i+1)+', parts left: '+howManyDataLoadsAvailable));
}
}
var $se = $('.scroll'); // scrollable DOM element
var $ul = $('.scroll ul');
var se = $se[0];
if (upDirection) {
var hBefore = $ul.height();
$ul.prepend(items);
var hDiff = $ul.height() - hBefore;
se.scrollTop = Math.max(hDiff, loadThreshold);
} else {
$ul.append(items);
se.scrollTop = se.scrollHeight - se.clientHeight - Math.max(se.scrollHeight - se.clientHeight - se.scrollTop, loadThreshold);
}
$se.removeClass('loading');
if (typeof(doneCallback) === 'function'){
doneCallback();
}
}, 500);
}
.scroll{
overflow-y: auto;
max-height: 200px;
border: 2px dashed #aaa;
padding: 0.5em;
margin: 1em;
}
.scroll.loading{
background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
ul{
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
}
li{
padding: 0.5em;
border: 1px solid #eee;
border-radius: 0.5em;
margin: 0.2em;
animation: colorchange 1200ms;
background: white;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
}
@keyframes colorchange
{
0% {background: #def;}
100% {background: white;}
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="scroll">
<ul></ul>
</div>