无法居中列小部件

Question

我是 Flutter 的新手，我试图将列小部件内的所有小部件居中，但它不起作用。我尝试将列封装到中心小部件中，但它仍然相同并与屏幕顶部对齐。下面是我的代码，请看一下，让我知道我做错了什么。谢谢:)

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';

class SignIn extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Material(
      child: Padding(
        padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
        child: Column(
          children: <Widget>[
            Text(
              'SignIn Screen',
              style: TextStyle(fontSize: 26.0),
            ),
            Padding(
              padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 30.0),
            ),
            TextField(
              maxLength: 25,
              decoration: InputDecoration(
                hintText: 'Enter username',
              ),
            ),
            TextField(
              maxLength: 25,
              decoration: InputDecoration(
                hintText: 'Enter password',
              ),
            ),
            Expanded(
              child: Column(
                crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
                children: <Widget>[
                  RaisedButton(
                    child: Text('SignIn'),
                    onPressed: _signIn,
                  ),
                ],
              ),
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }

  Future _signIn() async {
    SharedPreferences prefs = await SharedPreferences.getInstance();
    await prefs.setBool('isLoggedIn', true);
  }
}

Answer 1

添加 MainAxisAlignment.center 并删除 Expanded

class SignIn extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Material(
      child: Padding(
        padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
        child: Column(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
          children: <Widget>[
            Text(
              'SignIn Screen',
              style: TextStyle(fontSize: 26.0),
            ),
            Padding(
              padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 30.0),
            ),
            TextField(
              maxLength: 25,
              decoration: InputDecoration(
                hintText: 'Enter username',
              ),
            ),
            TextField(
              maxLength: 25,
              decoration: InputDecoration(
                hintText: 'Enter password',
              ),
            ),
            RaisedButton(
                    child: Text('SignIn'),
                    onPressed: _signIn,
                  ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }

Answer 2

垂直居中

Column(
  mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
  children: <Widget>[ ... ],
)

水平居中

Column(
  crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
  children: <Widget>[ ... ],
)

但如果该栏包含其内容，则只需将其包裹在中心小部件中

Center(
  child: Column(
    children: <Widget>[ ... ],
  ),
)

Answer 3

垂直居中，

Center(
   child:Column(
      mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
      crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
      children: <Widget>[ ... ],
   )
)

无法居中列小部件

Cannot Center Column Widget

android

flutter

flutter-layout

垂直居中

水平居中