VNET 地址 space 是否可以用于 NSG 源地址前缀?

Can a VNET address space be used for NSG source address prefix?

我想允许来自所有本地子网(不包括对等子网)的流量通过 NSG。由于我只有一个地址space,最直接的方法似乎是使用VNET的address_space作为安全规则的source_address_prefix。

resource "azurerm_resource_group" "west01-rg" {
  name     = "west01-rg"
  location = "West US"
}

resource "azurerm_virtual_network" "virtual-network" {
  name                = "west01-vnet"
  location            = "${azurerm_resource_group.west01-rg.location}"
  resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.west01-rg.name}"
  address_space       = ["10.10.20.0/21"]
}

resource "azurerm_subnet" "servers-subnet" {
  name                 = "ServersNet"
  resource_group_name  = "${azurerm_resource_group.west01-rg.name}"
  virtual_network_name = "${azurerm_virtual_network.virtual-network.name}"
  address_prefix       = "10.10.20.0/24"
}

resource "azurerm_network_security_group" "dc-nsg" {
  name                = "dc-nsg"
  location            = "${azurerm_resource_group.west01-rg.location}"
  resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.west01-rg.name}"

  security_rule {
    name                       = "AllowCidrSubnet"
    priority                   = 100
    direction                  = "Inbound"
    access                     = "Allow"
    protocol                   = "*"
    source_port_range          = "*"
    destination_port_range     = "*"
    source_address_prefix      = "${azurerm_virtual_network.virtual-network.address_space}"
    destination_address_prefix = "*"
  }

  tags {
    environment = "Testing"
  }
}

根据文档,此值可以采用 CIDR 表示法。但是,我上面的示例导致错误

Error: azurerm_network_security_group.dc: security_rule.0.source_address_prefix must be a single value, not a list

如果我切换到 source_address_prefixes,它应该接受一个列表,我得到这个错误

Error: azurerm_network_security_group.dcx: security_rule.0.source_address_prefixes: should be a list

所以看起来值既是一个列表又不是一个列表。这应该工作吗?还是我应该换一种方式?

在 Terraform pre 0.12 中,默认情况下每个变量都是字符串类型,如果您想使用列表或地图类型,则必须在传递变量时始终使用该类型。这应该在 Terraform 0.12 中改变,因为 HCL2 更好地支持类型,包括更多 complex type handling.

要解决您的问题,您需要将列表索引到 return 单个元素,然后将是一个字符串,或者您需要与您的列表类型保持一致。

所以这些都应该有效:

resource "azurerm_network_security_group" "dc-nsg" {
  name                = "dc-nsg"
  location            = "${azurerm_resource_group.west01-rg.location}"
  resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.west01-rg.name}"

  security_rule {
    name                       = "AllowCidrSubnet"
    priority                   = 100
    direction                  = "Inbound"
    access                     = "Allow"
    protocol                   = "*"
    source_port_range          = "*"
    destination_port_range     = "*"
    source_address_prefix      = "${azurerm_virtual_network.virtual-network.address_space[0]}"
    destination_address_prefix = "*"
  }

  tags {
    environment = "Testing"
  }
}

或直接使用列表:

resource "azurerm_network_security_group" "dc-nsg" {
  name                = "dc-nsg"
  location            = "${azurerm_resource_group.west01-rg.location}"
  resource_group_name = "${azurerm_resource_group.west01-rg.name}"

  security_rule {
    name                       = "AllowCidrSubnet"
    priority                   = 100
    direction                  = "Inbound"
    access                     = "Allow"
    protocol                   = "*"
    source_port_range          = "*"
    destination_port_range     = "*"
    source_address_prefixes    = ["${azurerm_virtual_network.virtual-network.address_space}"]
    destination_address_prefix = "*"
  }

  tags {
    environment = "Testing"
  }
}