在启用 mod_http2 并且在 conf 文件中设置协议后,HTTP/2 配置不是 运行

HTTP/2 configuration not running after mod_http2 enabled and protocols set in conf file

HTTP/2 似乎没有 运行 经过正确的安装。

我是运行 CentOS 7.

我安装了最新版本的 Apache,版本为 httpd-2.4.35-5.el7。x86_64,并且一直在努力让 HTTP/2 正常工作。

为此,我看到我们需要 http2_module 运行。即活跃且运行。我相信已经通过 运行 命令 httpd -M 确认了这一点。 http2_module(共享)列在这些模块下。

我知道接下来要做的是在 <VirtualHost ...> 标签上方添加 Protocols h2 h2c http/1.1。我也这样做了。

最后,我用 CURL 编辑了我的 URL,但我仍然得到 HTTP/1.1.
CURL命令:curl -vsko /dev/null --http2 https://www.thehomepainter.com

CURL的简短回复:

GET / HTTP/1.1 Host: www.thehomepainter.com User-Agent: curl/7.64.0 Accept: /

< HTTP/1.1 200 OK

部分来自 httpd.conf

Protocols h2 h2c http/1.1
<VirtualHost *:443>
    SSLEngine on
    ServerAdmin ### omitted ###
    ServerName thehomepainter.com
    ServerAlias www.thehomepainter.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/
    Options -Indexes

    ProxyRequests off
    ProxyPreserveHost On
    AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode

    ProxyPass "/" "http://localhost:3000/"
    ProxyPassReverse "/" "http://localhost:3000/"

    RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Proto "https"
    RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Port "443"

    Include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf
    SSLCertificateFile ### omitted ###
    SSLCertificateKeyFile ### omitted ###
    SSLCertificateChainFile ### omitted ###

    # i have tried this here as well
    # Protocols h2 h2c http/1.1
</VirtualHost>

Protocols h2 h2c http/1.1
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin support@thedesignguis.com
    ServerName thehomepainter.com
    ServerAlias www.thehomepainter.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =thehomepainter.com [OR]
    RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =www.thehomepainter.com
    RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,NE,R=permanent]

    # i have tried this here as well
    # Protocols h2 h2c http/1.1
</VirtualHost>

所以预期的结果是 HTTP/2 起作用。然而,它不是,我不知道为什么。

翻阅错误日志后,我终于找到了问题所在。

[http2:warn] [pid 7155] AH10034: The mpm module (prefork.c) is not supported by mod_http2. The mpm determines how things are processed in your server. HTTP/2 has more demands in this regard and the currently selected mpm will just not do. This is an advisory warning. Your server will continue to work, but the HTTP/2 protocol will be inactive.

为了解决,我编辑了/etc/httpd/conf.modules.d/00-mpm.conf

注释掉这一行: LoadModule mpm_prefork_module modules/mod_mpm_prefork.so

并取消注释底线: LoadModule mpm_event_module modules/mod_mpm_event.so

重启apache就可以了。