粘性 Header - 使用标签滚动

Question

我的粘性 header.

的行为有问题

Desired behavior:

a) Scrolling to where the bottom of the .nav hits the top of a section adds the active class to the tab and it remains active until the .nav reaches the top of the next section.

b) Clicking a corresponding section's .tab always navigates you to the top of that section and adds the active class to the tab.

因此，无论是滚动还是单击，选项卡的 active 状态始终保持，直到 .nav 进入下一个 section，在这种情况下 active 状态转到该部分的选项卡等。

测试问题：

1) Half-way 向下滚动 Option Two .tab 的 active 状态丢失。

2) scrollTop的使用是滚动到.container的顶部，而不是选择的section.

的顶部

class StickyNavigation {
  constructor() {
    this.currentId = null;
    this.currentTab = null;
    let self = this;
    $(".tab").click(function() {
      self.onTabClick(event, $(this));
    });
    $(".container").scroll(() => {
      this.onScroll();
    });
    $(".container").resize(() => {
      this.onResize();
    });
  }
  /*Scrolls down to Tab selection*/
  onTabClick(event, element) {
    event.preventDefault();
    let scrollTop = $(element.attr("href")).offset().top;
    if (!$(".nav").hasClass("nav--top")) {
      scrollTop = scrollTop;
    }
    $(".container").animate({
      scrollTop: scrollTop
    }, 600);
  }
  onScroll() {
    this.navPosition();
    this.tabAnimation();
  }
  navPosition() {
    let offset = $(".sticky").offset().top + $(".sticky").height();
    if ($(".container").scrollTop() > offset) {
      $(".nav").addClass("nav--top");
    } else {
      $(".nav").removeClass("nav--top");
    }
  }
  tabAnimation() {
    $("section").each(function() {
      var actual = $(this),
        actualHeight = actual.height(),
        actualAnchor = $(".sticky").find('a[href="#' + actual.attr("id") + '"]');
      if (
        actual.offset().top <= $(".container").scrollTop() &&
        actual.offset().top + actualHeight > $(".container").scrollTop()
      ) {
        actualAnchor.addClass("active");
      } else {
        actualAnchor.removeClass("active");
      }
    });
  }
}
new StickyNavigation();

body {
  position: fixed;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

section {
  height: 600px;
  border: 2px solid white;
  background: blue;
}

section:nth-child(2) {
  background: red;
}

.container {
  flex: 1;
  display: flex;
  position: relative;
  flex-direction: column;
  overflow: auto;
}

.long {
  height: 1200px;
}

.header {
  height: 75px;
  background: green;
}

.hero {
  background: silver;
  flex: 0;
  border: 1px solid;
}

.nav {
  background: white;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  position: relative;
}

.nav--top {
  position: fixed;
  top: 75px;
}

.sticky {
  background: white;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  position: relative;
}

.tab {
  padding: 30px 45px;
  position: relative;
}

.tab.active {
  background: #6567c5;
  color: white;
}

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="header">
  <h1>Header</h1>
</div>
<div class="container">
  <div class="hero">
    <h1>Hero</h1>
  </div>
  <div class="sticky">
    <nav role="navigation" class="nav">
      <a class="tab" href="#One">Option One</a>
      <a class="tab" href="#Two">Option Two</a>
    </nav>
  </div>
  <div class="main">
    <section id="One">
    </section>
    <section class="long" id="Two">
    </section>
  </div>
</div>
</div>

Answer 1

您的部分滚动到顶部的原因是由于添加和去除粘性元素。使用 wrapper 代替 sticky 以始终占据高度粘性元素是否存在。

class StickyNavigation {
  constructor() {
    this.currentId = null;
    this.currentTab = null;
    this.setup();
    this.onResize();
    let self = this;
    $(".tab").click(function(event) {
      self.onTabClick(event, $(this));
    });
    $(".container").scroll(() => {
      this.onScroll();
    });
    $(window).resize(() => {
      this.onResize();
    });
  }
  setup() {
    this.$sticky = $('.sticky');
    window.stk = this.$sticky;
    this.$stickyWrap = $('<div>').insertAfter(this.$sticky);
    this.$sticky.appendTo(this.$stickyWrap);
  }
  /*Scrolls down to Tab selection*/
  onTabClick(event, element) {
    event.preventDefault();
    let $targetElement = $(element.attr("href"));
    let positionTop = $targetElement.position().top;
    let scrollTop = $('.container').scrollTop();
    $(".container").animate({
      scrollTop: scrollTop - this.stickyOuterHeight + positionTop
    }, 600);
  }
  onScroll() {
    this.navPosition();
    this.tabAnimation();
  }
  onResize() {
    this.stickyOuterHeight = this.$sticky.outerHeight();
    this.$sticky.width(this.$stickyWrap.width());
    this.$stickyWrap.css('minHeight', this.stickyOuterHeight);
  }
  navPosition() {
    if (this.$stickyWrap.position().top < 0) {
      this.$sticky.addClass("fixed");
    } else {
      this.$sticky.removeClass("fixed");
    }
  }
  tabAnimation() {
    let desiredSpace = this.stickyOuterHeight + 10;
    $("section").each(function() {
      let actual = $(this),
        actualHeight = actual.height(),
        actualAnchor = $(".sticky").find('a[href="#' + actual.attr("id") + '"]');
      let actualTop = actual.position().top;
      let actualBottom = actualTop + actualHeight;
      if (actualTop < desiredSpace && actualBottom > desiredSpace) {
        actualAnchor.addClass("active");
      } else {
        actualAnchor.removeClass("active");
      }
    });
  }
}
$(function() {
  new StickyNavigation();
});

body {
  position: fixed;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

section {
  height: 600px;
  border: 2px solid white;
  background: blue;
}

section:nth-child(2) {
  background: red;
}

.container {
  flex: 1;
  display: flex;
  position: relative;
  flex-direction: column;
  overflow: auto;
}

.long {
  height: 1200px;
}

.header {
  height: 75px;
  background: green;
}

.hero {
  background: silver;
  flex: 0;
  border: 1px solid;
}

.nav {
  background: white;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  position: relative;
}

.sticky {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.sticky.fixed {
  position: fixed;
  top: 83px;
}

.tab {
  padding: 30px 45px;
  position: relative;
}

.tab.active {
  background: #6567c5;
  color: white;
}

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="header">
  <h1>Header</h1>
</div>
<div class="container">
  <div class="hero">
    <h1>Hero</h1>
  </div>
  <div class="sticky">
    <nav role="navigation" class="nav">
      <a class="tab" href="#One">Option One</a>
      <a class="tab" href="#Two">Option Two</a>
    </nav>
  </div>
  <div class="main">
    <section id="One">
      Content One
    </section>
    <section class="long" id="Two">
      Content Two
    </section>
  </div>
</div>

粘性 Header - 使用标签滚动

Sticky Header - Scroll with Tabs

html

javascript

jquery

sticky

nav