Selenium python Error: element could not be scrolled into view
Selenium python Error: element could not be scrolled into view
我正在为我的公司自动化 IdentiGO 应用程序，我收到以下错误：
Internal Server Error: /identigo
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 34, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 115, in _get_response
response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 113, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 71, in view
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 97, in dispatch
return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/maynard/employee/views.py", line 63, in post
driver.main(employee)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/maynard/employee/driver.py", line 31, in main
WebDriverWait(driver, 1000000).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '/html/body/div[5]/div[3]/div/button/span'))).click()
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webelement.py", line 80, in click
self._execute(Command.CLICK_ELEMENT)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webelement.py", line 633, in _execute
return self._parent.execute(command, params)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.ElementNotInteractableException: Message: Element <span class="ui-button-text"> could not be scrolled into view
这是我的代码，省略了通往此页面的脚本，因为它们与我的问题无关。
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
WebDriverWait(driver, 1000000).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '/html/body/div[5]/div[3]/div/button/span'))).click()
On the page prior to this code, where the user selects an appointment date and time; I want the script to wait for the "Go" button to be pushed, then click on "Continue" in the following screenshot:
如果您想查看确切的页面，请转到 this url，然后您将必须使用以下信息提出一系列 POST 请求：
- 点击安排新约会
- 其他
- 供应商和承包商（儿童）
- tnvc00047
- 37204
- 随机预约日期
如有任何建议，我们将不胜感激！
更新
这是一个 JS Fiddle 页面 html:
https://jsfiddle.net/khf4tym3/
当我点击"view page source"时，弹窗html在源代码中没有显示，所以我认为它是用JS生成的。
<div class="ui-dialog-buttonset">
<button type="button" class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only" role="button" aria-disabled="false">
<span class="ui-button-text">Continue</span>
</button>
</div>
更新 2
如果我将行 WebDriverWait(driver, 1000000) 更改为 WebDriverWait(driver, 30)，则会收到以下错误：
Internal Server Error: /identigo
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 34, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 115, in _get_response
response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 113, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 71, in view
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 97, in dispatch
return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/maynard/employee/views.py", line 63, in post
driver.main(employee)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/maynard/employee/driver.py", line 34, in main
element=WebDriverWait(driver,30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[@class='ui-dialog-buttonset']/button[@class='ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only']/span[contains(.,'Continue')]")))
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/support/wait.py", line 80, in until
raise TimeoutException(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.TimeoutException: Message:
pythonfiddle
到目前为止的项目代码，因此您可以跳过论坛条目。
https://jsfiddle.net/93k5s2xg/1/
有效解决方案：
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[starts-with(@aria-describedby, 'ui-id-')]//span[@class='ui-button-text' and text()='Continue']"))).click()
使用以下 xpath 并单击它。
element=WebDriverWait(driver,30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[@class='ui-dialog-buttonset']/button[@class='ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only']/span[contains(.,'Continue')]")))
element.click()
如果上面的点击不起作用，请尝试下面的点击。
element=WebDriverWait(driver,30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[@class='ui-dialog-buttonset']/button[@class='ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only']/span[contains(.,'Continue')]")))
element.location_once_scrolled_into_view
element.click()
或者你可以使用javascripts执行器来点击
element=WebDriverWait(driver,30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[@class='ui-dialog-buttonset']/button[@class='ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only']/span[contains(.,'Continue')]")))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element)
EDITED
试试下面的代码，它是点击继续按钮，其中有继续按钮和取消按钮 there.once 你点击继续你将另一个继续按钮到 click.The 我已经从日程应用程序更新的代码。
#Schedule appointment
ele1=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'(//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule")])[1]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",ele1)
#click on continue button
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
#click on second continue button
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
已编辑其余代码。
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
import time
driver=webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://tn.ibtfingerprint.com/")
driver.maximize_window()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@name="IN_PublicMenuSelection"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule a New Appointment")]'))).click()
time.sleep(5)
select=Select(driver.find_element_by_id("varAgency"))
select.select_by_value("OTHR")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectAgency"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
element=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,'varAppType')))
select=Select(element)
select.select_by_value("60")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectAppType"][contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
time.sleep(10)
driver.find_element_by_id("varORI").send_keys("tnvc00047")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectORI"][contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"yes")]'))).click()
elements=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH,'(//i[@class="icon checkbox fa fa-fw fa-square-o fa-2x"])[last()]')))
if(len(elements)>0):
element=driver.find_element_by_xpath('(//div[@class="fieldentity"]//i[@class="icon checkbox fa fa-fw fa-square-o fa-2x"])[last()]')
element.location_once_scrolled_into_view
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(element).click().perform()
elements[0].click()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("div.fieldentity div").click()
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",element)
element1=WebDriverWait(driver, 40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element1)
time.sleep(10)
driver.find_element_by_name("IN_varLocZipCode").send_keys("37204")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
ele1=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'(//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule")])[1]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",ele1)
time.sleep(10)
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
此代码在 chrome 浏览器上运行良好，并且 windows 10 OS.I 已经测试了几次。
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
driver=webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://tn.ibtfingerprint.com/")
driver.maximize_window()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@name="IN_PublicMenuSelection"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule a New Appointment")]'))).click()
element=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,'varAgency')))
select=Select(element)
select.select_by_value("OTHR")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectAgency"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
element=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,'varAppType')))
select=Select(element)
select.select_by_value("60")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectAppType"][contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,'varORI'))).send_keys("tnvc00047")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectORI"][contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"yes")]'))).click()
elements=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH,'(//form[@id="cjisAcknowledgementForm"]//div[@class="fieldentity"]//i[@class="icon checkbox fa fa-fw fa-square-o fa-2x"])[last()]')))
if(len(elements)>0):
element=driver.find_element_by_xpath('(//form[@id="cjisAcknowledgementForm"]//div[@class="fieldentity"]//i[@class="icon checkbox fa fa-fw fa-square-o fa-2x"])[last()]')
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",element)
element1=WebDriverWait(driver, 40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element1)
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.NAME,'IN_varLocZipCode'))).send_keys("37204")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
ele1=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'(//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule")])[1]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",ele1)
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
这个错误信息...
selenium.common.exceptions.ElementNotInteractableException: Message: Element <span class="ui-button-text"> could not be scrolled into view
...暗示 WebDriver 实例，即 driver 无法滚动 Viewport 中的元素以调用click().
首先，由于您的用例是在元素上调用 click()，理想情况下您需要使用 ExpectedConditions 而不是使用 presence_of_element_located() element_to_be_clickable()如下：
WebDriverWait(driver, 1000000).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '/html/body/div[5]/div[3]/div/button/span'))).click()
您可以在以下位置找到一些详细的讨论：
作为替代方案，根据错误消息，要在调用 click() 之前在 Viewport 中滚动元素，您还可以使用 Element.scrollIntoView() 方法.
您可以在以下位置找到详细讨论：
-
此时值得一提的是，以下方法：
- move_to_element() from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains
- element_to_be_clickable() from selenium.webdriver.support.expected_conditions
将自动滚动 视口内的元素。
您可以在以下位置找到详细讨论：
-
这个用例
文本为继续的按钮位于顶级内容中，但呈现在模式对话框.
DevTools 快照：
由于所需元素位于 模式对话框 中，因此要在元素上定位并调用 click()，您必须引入 WebDriverWait 用于 element_to_be_clickable() 并且您可以使用以下 :
使用XPATH:
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[starts-with(@aria-describedby, 'ui-id-')]//span[@class='ui-button-text' and text()='Continue']"))).click()
注意：您必须添加以下导入：
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
DevTools 快照：
我正在为我的公司自动化 IdentiGO 应用程序，我收到以下错误：
Internal Server Error: /identigo
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 34, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 115, in _get_response
response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 113, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 71, in view
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 97, in dispatch
return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/maynard/employee/views.py", line 63, in post
driver.main(employee)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/maynard/employee/driver.py", line 31, in main
WebDriverWait(driver, 1000000).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '/html/body/div[5]/div[3]/div/button/span'))).click()
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webelement.py", line 80, in click
self._execute(Command.CLICK_ELEMENT)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webelement.py", line 633, in _execute
return self._parent.execute(command, params)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.ElementNotInteractableException: Message: Element <span class="ui-button-text"> could not be scrolled into view
这是我的代码，省略了通往此页面的脚本，因为它们与我的问题无关。
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
WebDriverWait(driver, 1000000).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '/html/body/div[5]/div[3]/div/button/span'))).click()
On the page prior to this code, where the user selects an appointment date and time; I want the script to wait for the "Go" button to be pushed, then click on "Continue" in the following screenshot:
如果您想查看确切的页面，请转到 this url，然后您将必须使用以下信息提出一系列 POST 请求：
- 点击安排新约会
- 其他
- 供应商和承包商（儿童）
- tnvc00047
- 37204
- 随机预约日期
如有任何建议，我们将不胜感激！
更新
这是一个 JS Fiddle 页面 html:
https://jsfiddle.net/khf4tym3/
当我点击"view page source"时，弹窗html在源代码中没有显示，所以我认为它是用JS生成的。
<div class="ui-dialog-buttonset">
<button type="button" class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only" role="button" aria-disabled="false">
<span class="ui-button-text">Continue</span>
</button>
</div>
更新 2
如果我将行 WebDriverWait(driver, 1000000) 更改为 WebDriverWait(driver, 30)，则会收到以下错误：
Internal Server Error: /identigo
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 34, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 115, in _get_response
response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 113, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 71, in view
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 97, in dispatch
return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/maynard/employee/views.py", line 63, in post
driver.main(employee)
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/maynard/employee/driver.py", line 34, in main
element=WebDriverWait(driver,30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[@class='ui-dialog-buttonset']/button[@class='ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only']/span[contains(.,'Continue')]")))
File "/Users/jane/Code/maynard_env/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/support/wait.py", line 80, in until
raise TimeoutException(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.TimeoutException: Message:
pythonfiddle
到目前为止的项目代码，因此您可以跳过论坛条目。
https://jsfiddle.net/93k5s2xg/1/
有效解决方案：
WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[starts-with(@aria-describedby, 'ui-id-')]//span[@class='ui-button-text' and text()='Continue']"))).click()
使用以下 xpath 并单击它。
element=WebDriverWait(driver,30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[@class='ui-dialog-buttonset']/button[@class='ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only']/span[contains(.,'Continue')]")))
element.click()
如果上面的点击不起作用，请尝试下面的点击。
element=WebDriverWait(driver,30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[@class='ui-dialog-buttonset']/button[@class='ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only']/span[contains(.,'Continue')]")))
element.location_once_scrolled_into_view
element.click()
或者你可以使用javascripts执行器来点击
element=WebDriverWait(driver,30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,"//div[@class='ui-dialog-buttonset']/button[@class='ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only']/span[contains(.,'Continue')]")))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element)
EDITED
试试下面的代码，它是点击继续按钮，其中有继续按钮和取消按钮 there.once 你点击继续你将另一个继续按钮到 click.The 我已经从日程应用程序更新的代码。
#Schedule appointment
ele1=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'(//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule")])[1]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",ele1)
#click on continue button
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
#click on second continue button
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
已编辑其余代码。
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
import time
driver=webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://tn.ibtfingerprint.com/")
driver.maximize_window()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@name="IN_PublicMenuSelection"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule a New Appointment")]'))).click()
time.sleep(5)
select=Select(driver.find_element_by_id("varAgency"))
select.select_by_value("OTHR")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectAgency"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
element=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,'varAppType')))
select=Select(element)
select.select_by_value("60")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectAppType"][contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
time.sleep(10)
driver.find_element_by_id("varORI").send_keys("tnvc00047")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectORI"][contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"yes")]'))).click()
elements=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH,'(//i[@class="icon checkbox fa fa-fw fa-square-o fa-2x"])[last()]')))
if(len(elements)>0):
element=driver.find_element_by_xpath('(//div[@class="fieldentity"]//i[@class="icon checkbox fa fa-fw fa-square-o fa-2x"])[last()]')
element.location_once_scrolled_into_view
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(element).click().perform()
elements[0].click()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("div.fieldentity div").click()
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",element)
element1=WebDriverWait(driver, 40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element1)
time.sleep(10)
driver.find_element_by_name("IN_varLocZipCode").send_keys("37204")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
ele1=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'(//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule")])[1]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",ele1)
time.sleep(10)
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
此代码在 chrome 浏览器上运行良好，并且 windows 10 OS.I 已经测试了几次。
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
driver=webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("https://tn.ibtfingerprint.com/")
driver.maximize_window()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@name="IN_PublicMenuSelection"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule a New Appointment")]'))).click()
element=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,'varAgency')))
select=Select(element)
select.select_by_value("OTHR")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectAgency"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
element=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,'varAppType')))
select=Select(element)
select.select_by_value("60")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectAppType"][contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,'varORI'))).send_keys("tnvc00047")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@id="collectORI"][contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"yes")]'))).click()
elements=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.XPATH,'(//form[@id="cjisAcknowledgementForm"]//div[@class="fieldentity"]//i[@class="icon checkbox fa fa-fw fa-square-o fa-2x"])[last()]')))
if(len(elements)>0):
element=driver.find_element_by_xpath('(//form[@id="cjisAcknowledgementForm"]//div[@class="fieldentity"]//i[@class="icon checkbox fa fa-fw fa-square-o fa-2x"])[last()]')
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",element)
element1=WebDriverWait(driver, 40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", element1)
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.NAME,'IN_varLocZipCode'))).send_keys("37204")
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Go")]'))).click()
ele1=WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'(//button[@class="jquiButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Schedule")])[1]')))
driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();",ele1)
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="twoButton continueButton ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
WebDriverWait(driver,40).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH,'//button[@class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all ui-button-text-only"]/span[contains(.,"Continue")]'))).click()
这个错误信息...
selenium.common.exceptions.ElementNotInteractableException: Message: Element <span class="ui-button-text"> could not be scrolled into view
...暗示 WebDriver 实例，即 driver 无法滚动 Viewport 中的元素以调用click().
首先，由于您的用例是在元素上调用 click()，理想情况下您需要使用 ExpectedConditions 而不是使用 presence_of_element_located() element_to_be_clickable()如下：
WebDriverWait(driver, 1000000).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, '/html/body/div[5]/div[3]/div/button/span'))).click()
您可以在以下位置找到一些详细的讨论：
作为替代方案，根据错误消息，要在调用 click() 之前在 Viewport 中滚动元素，您还可以使用 Element.scrollIntoView() 方法.
您可以在以下位置找到详细讨论：
-
此时值得一提的是，以下方法：
- move_to_element() from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains
- element_to_be_clickable() from selenium.webdriver.support.expected_conditions
将自动滚动 视口内的元素。
您可以在以下位置找到详细讨论：
-
这个用例
文本为继续的按钮位于顶级内容中，但呈现在模式对话框.
DevTools 快照：
由于所需元素位于 模式对话框 中，因此要在元素上定位并调用 click()，您必须引入 WebDriverWait 用于 element_to_be_clickable() 并且您可以使用以下
使用
XPATH:WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//div[starts-with(@aria-describedby, 'ui-id-')]//span[@class='ui-button-text' and text()='Continue']"))).click()注意：您必须添加以下导入：
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
DevTools 快照：