如何使用 mocha 对 errorexception 进行单元测试?
How to unit test an errorexception with mocha?
假设我有这个功能:
try
{
if (s1 <0 || s2<0 ||s3 <0){
throw new Error('InvalidTriangleExeption ');
}
let s = (s1 + s2 + s3)/2;
var area = Math.sqrt(s*((s-s1)*(s-s2)*(s-s3)));
return area;
}
catch{
throw new Error('InvalidTriangleExeption ');
}}
我正在尝试编写 mocha 单元测试:
expect( question3(-1,4,5)).to.throw('InvalidTriangleExeption')
但我的测试因错误而崩溃:
Error: InvalidTriangleExeption
at go (src/questions/question3.js:13:15)
at Context.<anonymous> (tests/question3.spec.js:14:13)
如何为 mocha 测试编写断言以确认抛出异常?
您可以绑定参数来解决这个问题
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.throw(); // PASS
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.throw('InvalidTriangleExeption'); // PASS
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.throw('ABCExeption'); // FAIL
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.not.throw('InvalidTriangleExeption'); // FAIL
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.not.throw('ABCExeption'); // PASS
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.not.throw(); // FAIL
假设我有这个功能:
try
{
if (s1 <0 || s2<0 ||s3 <0){
throw new Error('InvalidTriangleExeption ');
}
let s = (s1 + s2 + s3)/2;
var area = Math.sqrt(s*((s-s1)*(s-s2)*(s-s3)));
return area;
}
catch{
throw new Error('InvalidTriangleExeption ');
}}
我正在尝试编写 mocha 单元测试:
expect( question3(-1,4,5)).to.throw('InvalidTriangleExeption')
但我的测试因错误而崩溃:
Error: InvalidTriangleExeption
at go (src/questions/question3.js:13:15)
at Context.<anonymous> (tests/question3.spec.js:14:13)
如何为 mocha 测试编写断言以确认抛出异常?
您可以绑定参数来解决这个问题
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.throw(); // PASS
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.throw('InvalidTriangleExeption'); // PASS
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.throw('ABCExeption'); // FAIL
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.not.throw('InvalidTriangleExeption'); // FAIL
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.not.throw('ABCExeption'); // PASS
expect(question3.bind(this, -1, 5, 4)).to.not.throw(); // FAIL