Time.Sleep() 正在冻结我的 pygame window 并冻结我的功能
Time.Sleep() is freezing my pygame window and freezing my functions
所以我遇到了一个大问题，我研究了 5 个小时，但一无所获，这就是为什么我现在在这里问。在底部你可以看到我遇到问题的代码。
所以它基本上做的是：它打开一个带有 3 个按钮的 pygame window：一个是开始，一个是停止，一个是退出
当您按下开始循环时，应该 运行 每隔 x 秒播放一次声音，直到您按下停止按钮。
问题是，time.sleep() 确实冻结了整个 window。是的，我研究了很多，但我自己没有得出结论……我是 python 的初学者，我已经做了大约 2 周。这也是我第一次 post 在这个社区，很抱歉，如果这个 post 不一样！ :p
我想要的是，当 Tonemaker Loop 运行ning 时，pygame window 保持活动状态，您可以单击其他按钮。
如果您需要更多信息，请询问！
感谢您的帮助！我真的很感谢每一个答案，因为我现在真的卡住了。
import pygame, threading
from pygame import *
import time
run = True
distance = int(input("What Distance you wanna Run? [Meters]:"))
timer = int(input("How fast do you wanna Run it? [Seconds]:"))
frequence = int(input("The Tone should come every? [Meters]:"))
# Ask all the needed informations and save them as Variables
tonerepeats = distance / frequence
tonetimer = timer / tonerepeats # Calculate the time the progam should wait inbetween the sounds
tonetimer = float(tonetimer) # make the tonetimer an float (number) important, otherwise sleep will give an error
pygame.init()
displaywidth = 800
displayheight = 800
black = (0, 0, 0)
grey = (30, 30 ,30)
white = (255, 255, 255) #stuff for the pygame window
red = (200, 0, 0)
green = (0, 200, 0)
brightgreen = (0, 255, 0)
brightred = (255, 0, 0)
gameDisplay = pygame.display.set_mode((displaywidth, displayheight))
pygame.display.set_caption("Tulsa Driller 1.0")
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
tulsaimg = pygame.image.load("D:/python/tulsa.png")
def Tonemaker(): #the loop for the playsound function
while run == True: # as long as run is true do this
pygame.mixer.init() # needed line for playing an sound
pygame.mixer.music.load("D:/python/sound.wav") # load up the sound from libarys
pygame.mixer.music.play(0) # play the sound (0 = play 1 time) (1= play infinite)
time.sleep(tonetimer)
# After playing the sound wait x time till play it again
clock = pygame.time.Clock() # needed line for pygame to work
clock.tick() # needed line for pygame to work
while pygame.mixer.music.get_busy(): # avoid errors with the playsound. "while the sound is playing do nothing"
pygame.event.poll()
clock.tick()
def tu(x,y):
gameDisplay.blit(tulsaimg, (x,y))
x = (displaywidth*0.25 )
y = (displayheight*0.25 )
def text_objects(text, font):
textSurface = font.render(text, True, white)
return textSurface, textSurface.get_rect()
def button(msg,x,y,w,h,ic,ac,action=None): #function for the buttons
mouse= pygame.mouse.get_pos()
click= pygame.mouse.get_pressed()
if x+w > mouse[0] > x and y+h > mouse[1] > y:
pygame.draw.rect(gameDisplay, ac, (x, y, w, h))
if click[0] == 1 and action !=None:
if action == "start": Tonemaker() # if you press start it starts the loop
elif action== "stop": run= False #if you press stop the loop will stop
elif action== "quit": quit() #quit the program, when quit button is pressed
smalltext = pygame.font.Font("freesansbold.ttf", 20)
textSurf, textRect = text_objects(msg, smalltext)
textRect.center = ((x + (w / 2)), (y + (h / 2)))
gameDisplay.blit(textSurf, textRect)
crashed = False
while not crashed:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
crashed = True
gameDisplay.fill(grey)
tu(x, y)
button("Start",150,650,100,50,green,brightgreen,"start")
button("Stop", 350, 650, 100, 50, red, brightred,"stop") #the 3 buttons
button("Quit", 550, 650, 100, 50, red, brightred,"quit")
pygame.display.update()
clock.tick(75)
pygame.quit()
quit()
看看你是否能从下面的代码片段中得到一些启发。
我不是 pygame 开发人员。但我相信概念，它应该按照下面提到的行进行编码。
import threading
import time
class SoundThread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self):
self.quit = False
self.event = threading.Event() # Whenever this event is set, play sound
self.event.clear() # By default no sound should be played
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
def run(self):
while not self.quit:
eventSet = self.event.wait(timeout=1)
if not eventSet:
print("Skipping playing the sound")
continue
if self.quit:
break
# Play sound over here
print("Play the sound")
time.sleep(1)
def begin(self):
self.event.set()
def halt(self):
self.event.clear()
def quit(self):
self.quit = True
obj = SoundThread()
obj.start() # Launches a separate thread which can be controlled, based upon calls to begin, halt, and quit
# And add the below to wherever you have the action handlers.
if action == "start": obj.begin()
elif action== "stop": obj.halt()
elif action== "quit": obj.quit()
这是一种结合您已有的主循环的方法。它通过循环检查每次迭代的时间。如果经过了足够的时间，它会调用 Tonemaker() 函数。 （省略无关代码）。
import time
last_time = None
# Start the timer
def StartTone():
last_time = time.time()
ToneMaker()
# Stop the timer
def StopTone():
last_time = None
# Play the sound
def Tonemaker():
pygame.mixer.init() # needed line for playing an sound
pygame.mixer.music.load("D:/python/sound.wav") # load up the sound from libarys
pygame.mixer.music.play(0) # play the sound (0 = play 1 time) (1= play infinite)
while not crashed:
# Other stuff.....
# Check elapsed time if timer is running
if last_time != None:
now = time.time()
# Has time elapsed?
if now - last_time >= tonetimer:
Tonemaker()
# Reset
last_time = now
所以我遇到了一个大问题，我研究了 5 个小时，但一无所获，这就是为什么我现在在这里问。在底部你可以看到我遇到问题的代码。 所以它基本上做的是：它打开一个带有 3 个按钮的 pygame window：一个是开始，一个是停止，一个是退出
当您按下开始循环时，应该 运行 每隔 x 秒播放一次声音，直到您按下停止按钮。 问题是，time.sleep() 确实冻结了整个 window。是的，我研究了很多，但我自己没有得出结论……我是 python 的初学者，我已经做了大约 2 周。这也是我第一次 post 在这个社区，很抱歉，如果这个 post 不一样！ :p
我想要的是，当 Tonemaker Loop 运行ning 时，pygame window 保持活动状态，您可以单击其他按钮。
如果您需要更多信息，请询问！ 感谢您的帮助！我真的很感谢每一个答案，因为我现在真的卡住了。
import pygame, threading
from pygame import *
import time
run = True
distance = int(input("What Distance you wanna Run? [Meters]:"))
timer = int(input("How fast do you wanna Run it? [Seconds]:"))
frequence = int(input("The Tone should come every? [Meters]:"))
# Ask all the needed informations and save them as Variables
tonerepeats = distance / frequence
tonetimer = timer / tonerepeats # Calculate the time the progam should wait inbetween the sounds
tonetimer = float(tonetimer) # make the tonetimer an float (number) important, otherwise sleep will give an error
pygame.init()
displaywidth = 800
displayheight = 800
black = (0, 0, 0)
grey = (30, 30 ,30)
white = (255, 255, 255) #stuff for the pygame window
red = (200, 0, 0)
green = (0, 200, 0)
brightgreen = (0, 255, 0)
brightred = (255, 0, 0)
gameDisplay = pygame.display.set_mode((displaywidth, displayheight))
pygame.display.set_caption("Tulsa Driller 1.0")
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
tulsaimg = pygame.image.load("D:/python/tulsa.png")
def Tonemaker(): #the loop for the playsound function
while run == True: # as long as run is true do this
pygame.mixer.init() # needed line for playing an sound
pygame.mixer.music.load("D:/python/sound.wav") # load up the sound from libarys
pygame.mixer.music.play(0) # play the sound (0 = play 1 time) (1= play infinite)
time.sleep(tonetimer)
# After playing the sound wait x time till play it again
clock = pygame.time.Clock() # needed line for pygame to work
clock.tick() # needed line for pygame to work
while pygame.mixer.music.get_busy(): # avoid errors with the playsound. "while the sound is playing do nothing"
pygame.event.poll()
clock.tick()
def tu(x,y):
gameDisplay.blit(tulsaimg, (x,y))
x = (displaywidth*0.25 )
y = (displayheight*0.25 )
def text_objects(text, font):
textSurface = font.render(text, True, white)
return textSurface, textSurface.get_rect()
def button(msg,x,y,w,h,ic,ac,action=None): #function for the buttons
mouse= pygame.mouse.get_pos()
click= pygame.mouse.get_pressed()
if x+w > mouse[0] > x and y+h > mouse[1] > y:
pygame.draw.rect(gameDisplay, ac, (x, y, w, h))
if click[0] == 1 and action !=None:
if action == "start": Tonemaker() # if you press start it starts the loop
elif action== "stop": run= False #if you press stop the loop will stop
elif action== "quit": quit() #quit the program, when quit button is pressed
smalltext = pygame.font.Font("freesansbold.ttf", 20)
textSurf, textRect = text_objects(msg, smalltext)
textRect.center = ((x + (w / 2)), (y + (h / 2)))
gameDisplay.blit(textSurf, textRect)
crashed = False
while not crashed:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
crashed = True
gameDisplay.fill(grey)
tu(x, y)
button("Start",150,650,100,50,green,brightgreen,"start")
button("Stop", 350, 650, 100, 50, red, brightred,"stop") #the 3 buttons
button("Quit", 550, 650, 100, 50, red, brightred,"quit")
pygame.display.update()
clock.tick(75)
pygame.quit()
quit()
看看你是否能从下面的代码片段中得到一些启发。 我不是 pygame 开发人员。但我相信概念，它应该按照下面提到的行进行编码。
import threading
import time
class SoundThread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self):
self.quit = False
self.event = threading.Event() # Whenever this event is set, play sound
self.event.clear() # By default no sound should be played
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
def run(self):
while not self.quit:
eventSet = self.event.wait(timeout=1)
if not eventSet:
print("Skipping playing the sound")
continue
if self.quit:
break
# Play sound over here
print("Play the sound")
time.sleep(1)
def begin(self):
self.event.set()
def halt(self):
self.event.clear()
def quit(self):
self.quit = True
obj = SoundThread()
obj.start() # Launches a separate thread which can be controlled, based upon calls to begin, halt, and quit
# And add the below to wherever you have the action handlers.
if action == "start": obj.begin()
elif action== "stop": obj.halt()
elif action== "quit": obj.quit()
这是一种结合您已有的主循环的方法。它通过循环检查每次迭代的时间。如果经过了足够的时间，它会调用 Tonemaker() 函数。 （省略无关代码）。
import time
last_time = None
# Start the timer
def StartTone():
last_time = time.time()
ToneMaker()
# Stop the timer
def StopTone():
last_time = None
# Play the sound
def Tonemaker():
pygame.mixer.init() # needed line for playing an sound
pygame.mixer.music.load("D:/python/sound.wav") # load up the sound from libarys
pygame.mixer.music.play(0) # play the sound (0 = play 1 time) (1= play infinite)
while not crashed:
# Other stuff.....
# Check elapsed time if timer is running
if last_time != None:
now = time.time()
# Has time elapsed?
if now - last_time >= tonetimer:
Tonemaker()
# Reset
last_time = now