org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: 任务 ':compileKotlin' 执行失败
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':compileKotlin'
我正在尝试在 Eclipse 上执行 gradle 任务 (appengineDeploy)。我使用了此 link 中提供的样板代码。
我也遵循了这个 video 中给出的确切步骤。（除了在 eclipse 中）
我正在学习使用 Java 实现 google 辅助操作。
我在尝试部署时遇到此错误。
：发现 MainScriptsExtensions
:compileKotlin 失败
失败：构建失败，出现异常。
- 出了什么问题：
任务“:compileKotlin”执行失败。
Kotlin could not find the required JDK tools in the Java installation 'C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_221' used by Gradle. Make sure Gradle is running on a JDK, not JRE.
堆栈跟踪：
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':compileKotlin'.
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:62)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:60)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:97)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:87)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access0(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:626)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:581)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)
Caused by: org.gradle.api.GradleException: Kotlin could not find the required JDK tools in the Java installation 'C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_221' used by Gradle. Make sure Gradle is running on a JDK, not JRE.
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.JarSearchingUtilKt.findToolsJar(jarSearchingUtil.kt:95)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.AbstractKotlinCompile.execute(Tasks.kt:255)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTaskAction.java:46)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:121)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92)
... 29 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.JarSearchingUtilKt.findToolsJar(jarSearchingUtil.kt:92)
... 41 more
我正在使用 JDK 1.8，Gradle 版本是 6.2，我相信搜索了与此相关的所有内容。我认为我们在 Android studio 中遇到了几乎类似的问题，但没有针对 Java 和 Eclipse 的问题。
任何形式的帮助或指导都将受到高度赞赏。
谢谢。
PS: 我这两天就在这个问题上:'|.
编辑(1)：
Gradle 分发：Gradle 来自目标构建的包装器
Gradle版本：4.3
Java 主页：C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_221
JVM 参数：None
程序参数：--stacktrace
启用构建扫描：false
启用离线模式：false
Gradle 任务：appengineDeploy
您看到的错误似乎是：
Caused by: org.gradle.api.GradleException: Kotlin could not find the required JDK tools in the Java installation 'C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_221' used by Gradle. Make sure Gradle is running on a JDK, not JRE.
它看起来不像您在使用 the JDK，这与默认的 Java 安装有点不同。您可能需要下载 JDK。
如果您确实下载了 JDK，您的 IDE 似乎没有指向正确的文件路径。您可能需要更改程序设置中的 Java 路径，以便它可以找到所需的工具。
我不知道它是否是正确的解决方案，但它对我有用。
- 这个问题发生在 eclipse Photon 中。由于某种原因，"JAVA HOME" 变量保持不变。您需要更改项目的位置，然后重新打开它。
- 经过一些研究，我发现它们可能是 eclipse 中的一个错误，它在“:compileKotlin”中给出了一个错误。这个项目最好切换到 Intellij。那就运行顺利就可以了。
希望对您有所帮助！
我正在尝试在 Eclipse 上执行 gradle 任务 (appengineDeploy)。我使用了此 link 中提供的样板代码。 我也遵循了这个 video 中给出的确切步骤。（除了在 eclipse 中）
我正在学习使用 Java 实现 google 辅助操作。 我在尝试部署时遇到此错误。
：发现 MainScriptsExtensions
:compileKotlin 失败
失败：构建失败，出现异常。
- 出了什么问题：
任务“:compileKotlin”执行失败。
Kotlin could not find the required JDK tools in the Java installation 'C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_221' used by Gradle. Make sure Gradle is running on a JDK, not JRE.
堆栈跟踪：
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':compileKotlin'.
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:62)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:60)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:97)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:87)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access0(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:626)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:581)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)
Caused by: org.gradle.api.GradleException: Kotlin could not find the required JDK tools in the Java installation 'C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_221' used by Gradle. Make sure Gradle is running on a JDK, not JRE.
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.JarSearchingUtilKt.findToolsJar(jarSearchingUtil.kt:95)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.AbstractKotlinCompile.execute(Tasks.kt:255)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTaskAction.java:46)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:121)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92)
... 29 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.JarSearchingUtilKt.findToolsJar(jarSearchingUtil.kt:92)
... 41 more
我正在使用 JDK 1.8，Gradle 版本是 6.2，我相信搜索了与此相关的所有内容。我认为我们在 Android studio 中遇到了几乎类似的问题，但没有针对 Java 和 Eclipse 的问题。 任何形式的帮助或指导都将受到高度赞赏。 谢谢。
PS: 我这两天就在这个问题上:'|.
编辑(1)： Gradle 分发：Gradle 来自目标构建的包装器 Gradle版本：4.3 Java 主页：C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_221 JVM 参数：None 程序参数：--stacktrace 启用构建扫描：false 启用离线模式：false Gradle 任务：appengineDeploy
您看到的错误似乎是：
Caused by: org.gradle.api.GradleException: Kotlin could not find the required JDK tools in the Java installation 'C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_221' used by Gradle. Make sure Gradle is running on a JDK, not JRE.
它看起来不像您在使用 the JDK，这与默认的 Java 安装有点不同。您可能需要下载 JDK。
如果您确实下载了 JDK，您的 IDE 似乎没有指向正确的文件路径。您可能需要更改程序设置中的 Java 路径，以便它可以找到所需的工具。
我不知道它是否是正确的解决方案，但它对我有用。
- 这个问题发生在 eclipse Photon 中。由于某种原因，"JAVA HOME" 变量保持不变。您需要更改项目的位置，然后重新打开它。
- 经过一些研究，我发现它们可能是 eclipse 中的一个错误，它在“:compileKotlin”中给出了一个错误。这个项目最好切换到 Intellij。那就运行顺利就可以了。
希望对您有所帮助！