spring-kafka AckMode中MANUAL和MANUAL_IMMEDIATE有什么区别

What is the difference between MANUAL and MANUAL_IMMEDIATE in spring-kafka AckMode

从spring-docs,我可以看到

MANUAL - the message listener is responsible to acknowledge() the Acknowledgment; after which, the same semantics as BATCH are applied.

MANUAL_IMMEDIATE - commit the offset immediately when the Acknowledgment.acknowledge() method is called by the listener.

但是,如果侦听器正在提交偏移量,那么究竟有什么区别。 MANUAL 模式

完成了哪些额外步骤

MANUAL - 当上次轮询的所有结果都已处理后,acks 排队并在一个操作中提交偏移量。

MANUAL_IMMEDIATE - 只要在侦听器线程上执行确认,就会立即提交偏移量(同步或异步)。