无法初始化 GraphQL：错误的 ANTLR 工具运行时版本
Can't initialize GraphQL: wrong ANTLR Tool runtime version
我的应用程序在第一次尝试初始化 GraphQL 时失败并出现此错误：
ANTLR Tool version 4.7.2 used for code generation does not match the current runtime version 4.5.1
我没有明确地在我的项目中使用这个库，我尝试向 pom 添加一个更新的版本，但没有任何改变。
原刊：https://github.com/graphql-java-kickstart/graphql-java-servlet/issues/241
完整堆栈跟踪：
ANTLR Tool version 4.7.2 used for code generation does not match the current runtime version 4.5.1ANTLR Runtime version 4.7.2 used for parser compilation does not match the current runtime version 4.5.1Apr 06, 2020 4:54:41 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
SEVERE: StandardWrapper.Throwable
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at graphql.parser.Parser.parseDocument(Parser.java:57)
at graphql.parser.Parser.parseDocument(Parser.java:39)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.parseDocuments(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:181)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.parseDefinitions(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:169)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.scan(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:162)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.build(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:207)
at it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint.createSchema(GraphQLEndpoint.java:23)
at it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint.getConfiguration(GraphQLEndpoint.java:17)
at graphql.kickstart.servlet.AbstractGraphQLHttpServlet.init(AbstractGraphQLHttpServlet.java:85)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1124)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1079)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:761)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:133)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:611)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:137)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:651)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:754)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(AprEndpoint.java:2300)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:830)
Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: java.io.InvalidClassException: org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATN; Could not deserialize ATN with UUID 59627784-3be5-417a-b9eb-8131a7286089 (expected aadb8d7e-aeef-4415-ad2b-8204d6cf042e or a legacy UUID).
at org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATNDeserializer.deserialize(ATNDeserializer.java:153)
at graphql.parser.antlr.GraphqlLexer.<clinit>(GraphqlLexer.java:276)
... 30 more
Caused by: java.io.InvalidClassException: org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATN; Could not deserialize ATN with UUID 59627784-3be5-417a-b9eb-8131a7286089 (expected aadb8d7e-aeef-4415-ad2b-8204d6cf042e or a legacy UUID).
... 32 more
Apr 06, 2020 4:54:41 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Allocate exception for servlet [it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint]
java.io.InvalidClassException: org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATN; Could not deserialize ATN with UUID 59627784-3be5-417a-b9eb-8131a7286089 (expected aadb8d7e-aeef-4415-ad2b-8204d6cf042e or a legacy UUID).
at org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATNDeserializer.deserialize(ATNDeserializer.java:153)
at graphql.parser.antlr.GraphqlLexer.<clinit>(GraphqlLexer.java:276)
at graphql.parser.Parser.parseDocument(Parser.java:57)
at graphql.parser.Parser.parseDocument(Parser.java:39)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.parseDocuments(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:181)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.parseDefinitions(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:169)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.scan(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:162)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.build(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:207)
at it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint.createSchema(GraphQLEndpoint.java:23)
at it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint.getConfiguration(GraphQLEndpoint.java:17)
at graphql.kickstart.servlet.AbstractGraphQLHttpServlet.init(AbstractGraphQLHttpServlet.java:85)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1124)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1079)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:761)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:133)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:611)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:137)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:651)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:754)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(AprEndpoint.java:2300)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:830)
目前的解决方案是（来自已关闭的问题）：
Revert graphql-java-tools to 5.7.1 and graphql-java to 13.0
当前版本与 graphql-java14.0 不兼容。
我还需要将此添加到我的 pom 中：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.10</version>
</dependency>
我恢复使用的 graphql-java-tools 使用了不同版本的 commons-lang3，如果 JDK 版本太新（我使用的是 13），它会给出 NullPointerException。
我的应用程序在第一次尝试初始化 GraphQL 时失败并出现此错误：
ANTLR Tool version 4.7.2 used for code generation does not match the current runtime version 4.5.1
我没有明确地在我的项目中使用这个库，我尝试向 pom 添加一个更新的版本，但没有任何改变。 原刊：https://github.com/graphql-java-kickstart/graphql-java-servlet/issues/241
完整堆栈跟踪：
ANTLR Tool version 4.7.2 used for code generation does not match the current runtime version 4.5.1ANTLR Runtime version 4.7.2 used for parser compilation does not match the current runtime version 4.5.1Apr 06, 2020 4:54:41 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
SEVERE: StandardWrapper.Throwable
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at graphql.parser.Parser.parseDocument(Parser.java:57)
at graphql.parser.Parser.parseDocument(Parser.java:39)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.parseDocuments(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:181)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.parseDefinitions(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:169)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.scan(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:162)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.build(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:207)
at it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint.createSchema(GraphQLEndpoint.java:23)
at it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint.getConfiguration(GraphQLEndpoint.java:17)
at graphql.kickstart.servlet.AbstractGraphQLHttpServlet.init(AbstractGraphQLHttpServlet.java:85)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1124)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1079)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:761)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:133)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:611)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:137)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:651)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:754)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(AprEndpoint.java:2300)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:830)
Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: java.io.InvalidClassException: org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATN; Could not deserialize ATN with UUID 59627784-3be5-417a-b9eb-8131a7286089 (expected aadb8d7e-aeef-4415-ad2b-8204d6cf042e or a legacy UUID).
at org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATNDeserializer.deserialize(ATNDeserializer.java:153)
at graphql.parser.antlr.GraphqlLexer.<clinit>(GraphqlLexer.java:276)
... 30 more
Caused by: java.io.InvalidClassException: org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATN; Could not deserialize ATN with UUID 59627784-3be5-417a-b9eb-8131a7286089 (expected aadb8d7e-aeef-4415-ad2b-8204d6cf042e or a legacy UUID).
... 32 more
Apr 06, 2020 4:54:41 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Allocate exception for servlet [it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint]
java.io.InvalidClassException: org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATN; Could not deserialize ATN with UUID 59627784-3be5-417a-b9eb-8131a7286089 (expected aadb8d7e-aeef-4415-ad2b-8204d6cf042e or a legacy UUID).
at org.antlr.v4.runtime.atn.ATNDeserializer.deserialize(ATNDeserializer.java:153)
at graphql.parser.antlr.GraphqlLexer.<clinit>(GraphqlLexer.java:276)
at graphql.parser.Parser.parseDocument(Parser.java:57)
at graphql.parser.Parser.parseDocument(Parser.java:39)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.parseDocuments(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:181)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.parseDefinitions(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:169)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.scan(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:162)
at graphql.kickstart.tools.SchemaParserBuilder.build(SchemaParserBuilder.kt:207)
at it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint.createSchema(GraphQLEndpoint.java:23)
at it.cims30.core.api.graphql.GraphQLEndpoint.getConfiguration(GraphQLEndpoint.java:17)
at graphql.kickstart.servlet.AbstractGraphQLHttpServlet.init(AbstractGraphQLHttpServlet.java:85)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1124)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1079)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:761)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:133)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:611)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:137)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:651)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:754)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(AprEndpoint.java:2300)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:830)
目前的解决方案是（来自已关闭的问题）：
Revert graphql-java-tools to 5.7.1 and graphql-java to 13.0
当前版本与 graphql-java14.0 不兼容。 我还需要将此添加到我的 pom 中：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.10</version>
</dependency>
我恢复使用的 graphql-java-tools 使用了不同版本的 commons-lang3，如果 JDK 版本太新（我使用的是 13），它会给出 NullPointerException。