在 python 中将文本文件转换为 yaml

Question

我有一个格式如下的文本文件：

{'Server Type: ABCDDEER' :['name: abcd01t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.52', 'tags: ALL, APP,EER, REER1']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDEER' :['name: abcd02t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.53', 'tags: ALL, APP,EER, REER2']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDEER' :['name: abcd03t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.54', 'tags: ALL, APP,EER, REER1']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDEER' :['name: abcd04t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.55', 'tags: ALL, APP,EER, REER2']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd1t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.36', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP1']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd2t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.37', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP2']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd3t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.38', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP1']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd4t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.39', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP2']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd5t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.47', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP1']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd6t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.41', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP2']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd7t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.42', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP1']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd8t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.48', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP2']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd9t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.44', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP1']},
{'Server Type: ABCDDPP' :['name: abcd0t' ,'IP: 127.12.32.49', 'tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP2']}

有什么办法可以直接转成yaml格式如下：

"Server Type: ABCDDEER"
: 
  - "name: abcd01t"
  - "IP: 127.12.32.52"
  - "tags: ALL, APP,EER, REER1"

  - "name: abcd02t"
  - "IP: 127.12.32.53"
  - "tags: ALL, APP,EER, REER2"

  - "name: abcd03t"
  - "IP: 127.12.32.54"
  - "tags: ALL, APP,EER, REER2"

"Server Type: ABCDDPP"
: 
  - "name: abcd1t"
  - "IP: 127.12.32.36"
  - "tags: ALL, APP,PP,  PP1"

等等

因此 serverTyoe 是 header 并且任何具有相同 serverType 的东西都在其中。

任何帮助将不胜感激。非常感谢！

Answer 1

使用 yaml 模块。

例如：

import ast
import yaml

result = {}
with open("data.txt") as infile:
    for line in infile:
        d = ast.literal_eval(line.strip().rstrip(","))
        for k, v in d.items():
            result.setdefault(k, []).extend(v)     #groupby header

with open("outfile.yaml", 'w') as yfile:
    yaml.dump(result, yfile)

在 python 中将文本文件转换为 yaml

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