Postgres Psql Copy语句，csv导入引号的路径名语法错误

Question

我有一个 psql 脚本，我正在尝试将 CSV 导入到已经创建但没有数据的 table 中，但我在 COPY 上遇到语法错误声明路径名，我不明白为什么。

声明：

COPY legislators (last_name, first_name, middle_name, suffix, nickname, full_name, birthday, gender, type, state, district, senate_class, party, url, address, phone, contact_form, rss_url, twitter, facebook, youtube, youtube_id, bioguide_id, thomas_id, opensecrets_id, lis_id, fec_ids, cspan_id, govtrack_id, votesmart_id, ballotpedia_id, washington_post_id, icpsr_id, wikipedia_id) FROM ‘/User/matthewa/Desktop/push-thought-misc/legislators-current.csv’ DELIMITER ‘,’ CSV HEADER;

我得到的错误：

其他输出显示路径名 pushthought=#！密码
/Users/matthewa

我已经尝试了 ~/ 的每一次迭代、双引号、单引号，我就是无法正确理解语法。

我创建的 table 我试图复制到这里，但我可以创建 table 很好。

CREATE TABLE legislators (
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
last_name VARCHAR,
first_name VARCHAR,
middle_name VARCHAR,
suffix VARCHAR,
nickname VARCHAR,
full_name VARCHAR,
birthday DATE,
gender VARCHAR, 
type VARCHAR,   
state VARCHAR,  
district VARCHAR,   
senate_class VARCHAR,
party VARCHAR,
url VARCHAR,
address VARCHAR,
phone VARCHAR,
contact_form VARCHAR,
rss_url VARCHAR,
twitter VARCHAR,
facebook     VARCHAR,
youtube VARCHAR,
youtube_id VARCHAR,
bioguide_id VARCHAR,
thomas_id VARCHAR,
opensecrets_id VARCHAR,
lis_id   VARCHAR,
fec_ids VARCHAR,
cspan_id VARCHAR,
govtrack_id VARCHAR,
votesmart_id VARCHAR,
ballotpedia_id VARCHAR,
washington_post_id VARCHAR, 
icpsr_id VARCHAR,
wikipedia_id VARCHAR
);

任何人都可以给我更多的建议来尝试吗？提前致谢。

Answer 1

从您的查询中删除智能引号并替换为单引号。这应该有效：

COPY legislators (last_name, first_name, middle_name, suffix, nickname, full_name, birthday, gender, type, state, district, senate_class, party, url, address, phone, contact_form, rss_url, twitter, facebook, youtube, youtube_id, bioguide_id, thomas_id, opensecrets_id, lis_id, fec_ids, cspan_id, govtrack_id, votesmart_id, ballotpedia_id, washington_post_id, icpsr_id, wikipedia_id) FROM '/User/matthewa/Desktop/push-thought-misc/legislators-current.csv' DELIMITER ',' CSV HEADER;

Postgres Psql Copy语句，csv导入引号的路径名语法错误

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