android 中每个元素的 ConstraintLayout 等间距

Question

我有下面的代码用于 spaced 个圆圈和连接的中间进度条，我没有从下面的代码中为每个圆圈得到同样的 space，请任何人帮助我这个..我需要平均显示 spaced 个圆圈，没有指定边距然后还有开始和结束 space 在那里

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/spb_followup">

        <ProgressBar
            android:id="@+id/progressBar2"
            style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:progress="30"
            android:progressTint="@color/red"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView7"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/imageView"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView2"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.49"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView2"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView3"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView3"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView4"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.166"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView2"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView4"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView5"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView3"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView5"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView6"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/imageView4"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView6"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView7"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/imageView5"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView7"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView4"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
    </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

非常感谢任何帮助，请帮助我，我对此感到震惊

Answer 1

尝试使用 LinearLayout 水平列出圆圈。试试这个代码：

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/spb_followup"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progressBar2"
        style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:progress="30"
        android:progressTint="@color/bt_error_red"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/content_circles"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/content_circles"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/content_circles"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/ic_dashed_circle"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView2"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.49"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView2"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/ic_dashed_circle"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView3"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView3"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/ic_dashed_circle"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView4"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.166"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView2"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView4"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/ic_dashed_circle"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView5"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView3"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView5"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/ic_dashed_circle"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView6"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/imageView4"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />


        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView6"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/ic_dashed_circle"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView7"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/imageView5"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/imageView7"
            android:layout_width="40dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:background="@drawable/ic_dashed_circle"
            android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
            android:text="Aug"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView4"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    </LinearLayout>
    
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Answer 2

如下所示编辑您的布局：

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout 
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/spb_followup">

<ProgressBar
    android:id="@+id/progressBar2"
    style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:progress="30"
    android:progressTint="@color/red"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/imageView7"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/imageView"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />


<TextView
    android:id="@+id/imageView"
    android:layout_width="40dp"
    android:layout_height="40dp"
    android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
    android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
    android:text="Aug"
    android:textColor="#fff"
    android:textSize="14sp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView2"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/imageView2"
    android:layout_width="40dp"
    android:layout_height="40dp"
    android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
    android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
    android:text="Aug"
    android:textColor="#fff"
    android:textSize="14sp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView3"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/imageView3"
    android:layout_width="40dp"
    android:layout_height="40dp"
    android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
    android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
    android:text="Aug"
    android:textColor="#fff"
    android:textSize="14sp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView4"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView2"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/imageView4"
    android:layout_width="40dp"
    android:layout_height="40dp"
    android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
    android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
    android:text="Aug"
    android:textColor="#fff"
    android:textSize="14sp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView5"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView3"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />


<TextView
    android:id="@+id/imageView5"
    android:layout_width="40dp"
    android:layout_height="40dp"
    android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
    android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
    android:text="Aug"
    android:textColor="#fff"
    android:textSize="14sp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView6"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView4"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />


<TextView
    android:id="@+id/imageView6"
    android:layout_width="40dp"
    android:layout_height="40dp"
    android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
    android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
    android:text="Aug"
    android:textColor="#fff"
    android:textSize="14sp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/imageView7"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView5"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/imageView7"
    android:layout_width="40dp"
    android:layout_height="40dp"
    android:background="@drawable/circular_bg"
    android:gravity="center_vertical|center_horizontal"
    android:text="Aug"
    android:textColor="#fff"
    android:textSize="14sp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
    app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView6"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

我更正了您的布局中的一些问题。一个是删除您在视图之间创建的错误边界，因此某些视图有超过 4 个边界，这非常令人困惑。我还添加了以下两个属性：

app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_chainStyle="spread"

它们有助于视图在布局宽度上以相等的距离分布。

android 中每个元素的 ConstraintLayout 等间距

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