Google云平台虚拟机如何导入Selenium？

Question

我已经在 Google Cloud Platform 中创建了一个虚拟机。 VM 允许我运行 Python 代码，但它不允许我导入 selenium。

我看过一些使用 docker 导入 selenium 的视频，但它对我不起作用。

有人知道如何将 selenium 导入您的 Google Cloud Platform VM 吗？

当我运行这段代码时：

    from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="C:/home/juan_vecinodeharo/chromedriver.exe")
driver.get("http://www.python.org")

它给我这个错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/juan_vecinodeharo/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/common/service.py", line 76, in start
    stdin=PIPE)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/subprocess.py", line 775, in __init__
    restore_signals, start_new_session)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.7/subprocess.py", line 1522, in _execute_child
    raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg, err_filename)
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:/home/juan_vecinodeharo/chromedriver.exe': 'C:/home/juan_vecinodeharo/chromedriver.exe'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "hello world.py", line 3, in <module>
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="C:/home/juan_vecinodeharo/chromedriver.exe")
  File "/home/juan_vecinodeharo/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/chrome/webdriver.py", line 73, in __init__
    self.service.start()
  File "/home/juan_vecinodeharo/.local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/common/service.py", line 83, in start
    os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'chromedriver.exe' executable needs to be in PATH. Please see https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/home

如你所见，它说我没有路径，但另一方面我已经在代码中完成了。

Answer 1

如果您使用此 selenium 选项，它将起作用：

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options

options = Options()
options.add_argument('--headless')

Google云平台虚拟机如何导入Selenium？

How to Import Selenium in Google Cloud Platform Virtual Machine?

python

selenium

virtual-machine

google-cloud-platform