ASP.NET Core 5 MVC / C#:根据另一个模型更改模型的值

ASP.NET Core 5 MVC / C#: change model's value according to another model

我是 ASP.NET Core 5 MVC 应用程序的新手。我在我的应用程序中添加了 3 个模型。它们是 TripVehicleDriver

VehicleLastTripDateTimeTotalTravelDistanceInKilometersAverageFuelConsumptionInLitres.

DriverUsedVehicleCount

当在 Trip 模型中添加新记录或更改任何记录时,我必须更改这些值 VehicleDriver

我该怎么做?这些动作应该在什么地方,我需要使用哪些方法?

我有控制器和视图。 CRUD 选项可用。我修改了 Trip 的基本脚手架创建操作,如下所示。这个有用吗?

    // POST: Trips/Create
    // To protect from overposting attacks, enable the specific properties you want to bind to.
    // For more details, see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=317598.
    [HttpPost]
    [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
    public async Task<IActionResult> Create([Bind("TripId,VehicleId,DriverId,DistanceInKilometers,FuelConsumptionInLitres")] Trip trip)
    {
        if (ModelState.IsValid)
        {
            _context.Add(trip);
            Driver driver = _context.Find<Driver>(trip.DriverId);
            driver.UsedVehicleCount += 1;                
            await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
            return RedirectToAction(nameof(Index));
        }
        return View(trip);
    }

您必须找到模型并更新它们

 _context.Add(trip);
    var driver = _context.Driver.Where(a=> a.ID == trip.DriverId).FirstOrDefault();
    driver.whateveryouneedtoupdate = trip.whateverfiled;
    
    _context.Update(driver);
    
    var vehicle = _context.Vehicle.Where(a=> a.ID == trip.VehicleId).FirstOrDefault();
    vehicle.whateveryouneedtoupdate = trip.whateverfiled;

_context.Update(vehicle)

        await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
        return RedirectToAction(nameof(Index));

你应该有两个 API 端点,一个用于 1.Adding 旅行 2.Updating旅行。

基于你的代码应该做的端点

1.Adding 旅行

    context.Add(Trip);
    var existingDriver = context.Driver.Where(x => x.Id == Trip.driverId).FirstOrDefault();
    if (existingDriver != null)
    {

        existingDriver.FiedlYouwantToUpdate = existingDriver.FiedlYouwantToUpdate +  Trip.FieldYouWantToUpdate;
        context.Update(existingDriver);
    }
    else
    {
        context.Add(newDriver);
    }

2.Updating 旅行

    context.Update(Trip);
    var existingDriver = context.Driver.Where(x => x.Id = Trip.driverId).FirstOrDefault();
    if (existingDriver != null)
    {

        existingDriver.FiedlYouwantToUpdate = existingDriver.FiedlYouwantToUpdate +
                                                    Trip.FieldYouWantToUpdate;
        context.Update(existingDriver);
    }
    else
    {
        context.Add(newDriver);
    }

注意:你应该对两个载具都这样做,Driver