向 iis 上的 wcf 服务发送 xml 和 post 请求
Send xml with a post request to wcf service on iis
已解决 this link
我正在开发一个带有休息模式的 wcf 服务。现在它在 IIS 服务器上。
它有一个可以用 post 调用的方法，它必须接收 xml 数据。
我正在尝试发送此 xml（使用其他参数），但我只收到反序列化错误：
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.OperationFormatter.DeserializeRequest(Message message, Object[] parameters)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DemultiplexingDispatchMessageFormatter.DeserializeRequest(Message message, Object[] parameters)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.UriTemplateDispatchFormatter.DeserializeRequest(Message message, Object[] parameters)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DispatchOperationRuntime.DeserializeInputs(MessageRpc& rpc)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DispatchOperationRuntime.InvokeBegin(MessageRpc& rpc)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ImmutableDispatchRuntime.ProcessMessage5(MessageRpc& rpc)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ImmutableDispatchRuntime.ProcessMessage31(MessageRpc& rpc)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.MessageRpc.Process(Boolean isOperationContextSet)
这是请求：
retista=0019&hashedStrig=dkfjdkfjd&dati=<ArrayOfWrapClienti xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/MultipayOnline" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><WrapClienti><CODRETE>0018</CODRETE><CODICE>20685</CODICE><NOME>A.T.E.R. Azienda Territoriale</NOME><INDIRIZZO>PIAZZA POZZA</INDIRIZZO><CITTA>Verona</CITTA><CAP>37123</CAP><PROV>VR</PROV><CODICEFISCALE>00223640236</CODICEFISCALE><PIVA>223640236</PIVA><EMAIL/><ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>937,02</ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE><STATO>FALSE</STATO></WrapClienti></ArrayOfWrapClienti>
这是我要发送的xml：
<ArrayOfWrapClienti xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/aaa" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<WrapClienti>
<CODRETE>1111</CODRETE>
<CODICE>111</CODICE>
<NOME>AAA</NOME>
<INDIRIZZO>PIAZZA</INDIRIZZO>
<CITTA>AAA</CITTA>
<CAP>111</CAP>
<PROV>aa</PROV>
<CODICEFISCALE>111</CODICEFISCALE>
<PIVA>223611140236</PIVA>
<EMAIL/>
<ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>1111</ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>
<STATO>FALSE</STATO>
</WrapClienti>
</ArrayOfWrapClienti>
如果你点击here，你会发现我的wcf是如何返回一个xml的。我以为我必须发送与其他数据相同的 xml，但我收到反序列化错误。
为什么？
如何将 xml 发送到我的 wcf？在这个测试阶段，我使用 this.
如果我能给你其他有用的信息，请问我，我会写在这里。
UPDATE：错误消息的文本表明在根级别、第 1 行、pos 1 处存在无效数据。此外，如果我输入
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
在根级别。
是不是少了一些headers?
更新服务器端：
这是我的服务器 wcf 的配置方式：
[OperationContract]
[WebGet(UriTemplate = "cliente.xml?retista={codret}&cliente={codiceCliente}&H={hashedString}", ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Xml)]
List<WrapClienti> GetClienteXML(string codret, string codiceCliente, string hashedString);
这是调用的方法：
public GenericResponse SetClientiXML(List<WrapClienti> clienti, string retista, string hashedString)
{
var api = new API();
return api.SetClienti(clienti, retista, hashedString);
}
如您所见，我不管理任何 xml/json 反序列化阶段，它由 wcf 例程管理。例如，如果我发送 json 列表，它会将其转换为列表。这也是 xml 我想看到的，但我在这个问题的顶部遇到了错误。
另一个更新：我必须在 xml 中发送 3 个参数，所以....这是我最后一次尝试，我认为它比以前更正确。现在服务器给出空引用错误：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<SetClientiXML
xmlns="http://tempuri.org/">
<XMLRequest>
<ArrayOfWrapClienti
xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/aaa"
xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<WrapClienti>
<CODRETE>111</CODRETE>
<CODICE>111</CODICE>
<NOME>aaa</NOME>
<INDIRIZZO>aaa</INDIRIZZO>
<CITTA>aaa</CITTA>
<CAP>aaa</CAP>
<PROV>aa</PROV>
<CODICEFISCALE>111</CODICEFISCALE>
<PIVA>2236401111236</PIVA>
<EMAIL/>
<ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>111</ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>
<STATO>FALSE</STATO>
</WrapClienti>
</ArrayOfWrapClienti>
<RETISTA>1111</RETISTA>
<HASHEDSTRING>oklkokokokok</HASHEDSTRING>
</XMLRequest>
</SetClientiXML>
我也创建了这个class:
[DataContract]
public class XMLRequest
{
[DataMember]
public List<WrapClienti> XML;
[DataMember]
public string RETISTA;
[DataMember]
public string HASHEDSTRING;
public XMLRequest() { }
public XMLRequest(List<WrapClienti> x, string r, string h)
{
this.HASHEDSTRING = h;
this.XML = x;
this.RETISTA = r;
}
}
现在的端口类型是：
public GenericResponse SetClientiXML(XMLRequest xr)
这个有用吗？
string input =
"<ArrayOfWrapClienti xmlns=\"http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/MultipayOnline\" xmlns:i=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\">" +
"<WrapClienti>" +
"<CODRETE>0018</CODRETE>" +
"<CODICE>20685</CODICE>" +
"<NOME>A.T.E.R. Azienda Territoriale</NOME>" +
"<INDIRIZZO>PIAZZA POZZA</INDIRIZZO>" +
"<CITTA>Verona</CITTA>" +
"<CAP>37123</CAP>" +
"<PROV>VR</PROV>" +
"<CODICEFISCALE>00223640236</CODICEFISCALE>" +
"<PIVA>223640236</PIVA>" +
"<EMAIL/>" +
"<ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>937,02</ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>" +
"<STATO>FALSE</STATO>" +
"</WrapClienti>" +
"</ArrayOfWrapClienti>";
input = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" + input;
这是序列化和反序列化您的 xml
的代码
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace ConsoleApplication2
{
class Program
{
const string FILENAME = @"c:\temp\test.xml";
static void Main(string[] args)
{
SetClientiXML client = new SetClientiXML()
{
xmlRequest = new XMLRequest()
{
arrayOfWrapClienti = new ArrayOfWrapClienti()
{
wrapClient = new List<WrapClient>() {
new WrapClient {
codrete = "0018",
codice = "20685",
nome = "A.T.E.R. Azienda Territoriale",
indirizzo = "PIAZZA POZZA",
citta = "Verona",
cap = "37123",
prov = "VR",
codiceFiscale = "00223640236",
piva = "223640236",
esposizContabile = "937,02",
stato = false
}
}
}
},
retista = "3303903",
hashedString = "oklkokokokok"
};
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(SetClientiXML));
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(FILENAME);
serializer.Serialize(writer, client);
writer.Flush();
writer.Close();
writer.Dispose();
XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(SetClientiXML));
XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader(FILENAME);
SetClientiXML newClient = (SetClientiXML)xs.Deserialize(reader);
}
}
[XmlRoot("SetClientiXML")]
public class SetClientiXML
{
[XmlElement("XMLRequest")]
public XMLRequest xmlRequest { get; set; }
[XmlElement("RETISTA")]
public string retista { get; set; }
[XmlElement("HASHEDSTRING")]
public string hashedString { get; set; }
}
[XmlRoot("XMLRequest")]
public class XMLRequest
{
[XmlElement("ArrayOfWrapClienti")]
public ArrayOfWrapClienti arrayOfWrapClienti { get; set; }
}
[XmlRoot("ArrayOfWrapClienti")]
public class ArrayOfWrapClienti
{
[XmlElement("WrapClient")]
public List<WrapClient> wrapClient { get; set; }
}
[XmlRoot("WrapClient")]
public class WrapClient
{
[XmlElement("CODRETE")]
public string codrete { get; set; }
[XmlElement("CODICE")]
public string codice { get; set; }
[XmlElement("NOME")]
public string nome { get; set; }
[XmlElement("INDIRIZZO")]
public string indirizzo { get; set; }
[XmlElement("CITTA")]
public string citta { get; set; }
[XmlElement("CAP")]
public string cap { get; set; }
[XmlElement("PROV")]
public string prov { get; set; }
[XmlElement("CODICEFISCALE")]
public string codiceFiscale { get; set; }
[XmlElement("PIVA")]
public string piva { get; set; }
[XmlElement("EMAIL")]
public string email { get; set; }
[XmlElement("ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE")]
public string esposizContabile { get; set; }
[XmlElement("STATO")]
public Boolean stato { get; set; }
}
}
已解决 this link
我正在开发一个带有休息模式的 wcf 服务。现在它在 IIS 服务器上。
它有一个可以用 post 调用的方法，它必须接收 xml 数据。
我正在尝试发送此 xml（使用其他参数），但我只收到反序列化错误：
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.OperationFormatter.DeserializeRequest(Message message, Object[] parameters)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DemultiplexingDispatchMessageFormatter.DeserializeRequest(Message message, Object[] parameters)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.UriTemplateDispatchFormatter.DeserializeRequest(Message message, Object[] parameters)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DispatchOperationRuntime.DeserializeInputs(MessageRpc& rpc)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DispatchOperationRuntime.InvokeBegin(MessageRpc& rpc)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ImmutableDispatchRuntime.ProcessMessage5(MessageRpc& rpc)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ImmutableDispatchRuntime.ProcessMessage31(MessageRpc& rpc)
in System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.MessageRpc.Process(Boolean isOperationContextSet)
这是请求：
retista=0019&hashedStrig=dkfjdkfjd&dati=<ArrayOfWrapClienti xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/MultipayOnline" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><WrapClienti><CODRETE>0018</CODRETE><CODICE>20685</CODICE><NOME>A.T.E.R. Azienda Territoriale</NOME><INDIRIZZO>PIAZZA POZZA</INDIRIZZO><CITTA>Verona</CITTA><CAP>37123</CAP><PROV>VR</PROV><CODICEFISCALE>00223640236</CODICEFISCALE><PIVA>223640236</PIVA><EMAIL/><ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>937,02</ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE><STATO>FALSE</STATO></WrapClienti></ArrayOfWrapClienti>
这是我要发送的xml：
<ArrayOfWrapClienti xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/aaa" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<WrapClienti>
<CODRETE>1111</CODRETE>
<CODICE>111</CODICE>
<NOME>AAA</NOME>
<INDIRIZZO>PIAZZA</INDIRIZZO>
<CITTA>AAA</CITTA>
<CAP>111</CAP>
<PROV>aa</PROV>
<CODICEFISCALE>111</CODICEFISCALE>
<PIVA>223611140236</PIVA>
<EMAIL/>
<ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>1111</ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>
<STATO>FALSE</STATO>
</WrapClienti>
</ArrayOfWrapClienti>
如果你点击here，你会发现我的wcf是如何返回一个xml的。我以为我必须发送与其他数据相同的 xml，但我收到反序列化错误。
为什么？
如何将 xml 发送到我的 wcf？在这个测试阶段，我使用 this.
如果我能给你其他有用的信息，请问我，我会写在这里。
UPDATE：错误消息的文本表明在根级别、第 1 行、pos 1 处存在无效数据。此外，如果我输入
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
在根级别。
是不是少了一些headers?
更新服务器端：
这是我的服务器 wcf 的配置方式：
[OperationContract]
[WebGet(UriTemplate = "cliente.xml?retista={codret}&cliente={codiceCliente}&H={hashedString}", ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Xml)]
List<WrapClienti> GetClienteXML(string codret, string codiceCliente, string hashedString);
这是调用的方法：
public GenericResponse SetClientiXML(List<WrapClienti> clienti, string retista, string hashedString)
{
var api = new API();
return api.SetClienti(clienti, retista, hashedString);
}
如您所见，我不管理任何 xml/json 反序列化阶段，它由 wcf 例程管理。例如，如果我发送 json 列表，它会将其转换为列表。这也是 xml 我想看到的，但我在这个问题的顶部遇到了错误。
另一个更新：我必须在 xml 中发送 3 个参数，所以....这是我最后一次尝试，我认为它比以前更正确。现在服务器给出空引用错误：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<SetClientiXML
xmlns="http://tempuri.org/">
<XMLRequest>
<ArrayOfWrapClienti
xmlns="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/aaa"
xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<WrapClienti>
<CODRETE>111</CODRETE>
<CODICE>111</CODICE>
<NOME>aaa</NOME>
<INDIRIZZO>aaa</INDIRIZZO>
<CITTA>aaa</CITTA>
<CAP>aaa</CAP>
<PROV>aa</PROV>
<CODICEFISCALE>111</CODICEFISCALE>
<PIVA>2236401111236</PIVA>
<EMAIL/>
<ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>111</ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>
<STATO>FALSE</STATO>
</WrapClienti>
</ArrayOfWrapClienti>
<RETISTA>1111</RETISTA>
<HASHEDSTRING>oklkokokokok</HASHEDSTRING>
</XMLRequest>
</SetClientiXML>
我也创建了这个class:
[DataContract]
public class XMLRequest
{
[DataMember]
public List<WrapClienti> XML;
[DataMember]
public string RETISTA;
[DataMember]
public string HASHEDSTRING;
public XMLRequest() { }
public XMLRequest(List<WrapClienti> x, string r, string h)
{
this.HASHEDSTRING = h;
this.XML = x;
this.RETISTA = r;
}
}
现在的端口类型是：
public GenericResponse SetClientiXML(XMLRequest xr)
这个有用吗？
string input =
"<ArrayOfWrapClienti xmlns=\"http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/MultipayOnline\" xmlns:i=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\">" +
"<WrapClienti>" +
"<CODRETE>0018</CODRETE>" +
"<CODICE>20685</CODICE>" +
"<NOME>A.T.E.R. Azienda Territoriale</NOME>" +
"<INDIRIZZO>PIAZZA POZZA</INDIRIZZO>" +
"<CITTA>Verona</CITTA>" +
"<CAP>37123</CAP>" +
"<PROV>VR</PROV>" +
"<CODICEFISCALE>00223640236</CODICEFISCALE>" +
"<PIVA>223640236</PIVA>" +
"<EMAIL/>" +
"<ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>937,02</ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE>" +
"<STATO>FALSE</STATO>" +
"</WrapClienti>" +
"</ArrayOfWrapClienti>";
input = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>" + input;
这是序列化和反序列化您的 xml
的代码using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace ConsoleApplication2
{
class Program
{
const string FILENAME = @"c:\temp\test.xml";
static void Main(string[] args)
{
SetClientiXML client = new SetClientiXML()
{
xmlRequest = new XMLRequest()
{
arrayOfWrapClienti = new ArrayOfWrapClienti()
{
wrapClient = new List<WrapClient>() {
new WrapClient {
codrete = "0018",
codice = "20685",
nome = "A.T.E.R. Azienda Territoriale",
indirizzo = "PIAZZA POZZA",
citta = "Verona",
cap = "37123",
prov = "VR",
codiceFiscale = "00223640236",
piva = "223640236",
esposizContabile = "937,02",
stato = false
}
}
}
},
retista = "3303903",
hashedString = "oklkokokokok"
};
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(SetClientiXML));
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(FILENAME);
serializer.Serialize(writer, client);
writer.Flush();
writer.Close();
writer.Dispose();
XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(SetClientiXML));
XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader(FILENAME);
SetClientiXML newClient = (SetClientiXML)xs.Deserialize(reader);
}
}
[XmlRoot("SetClientiXML")]
public class SetClientiXML
{
[XmlElement("XMLRequest")]
public XMLRequest xmlRequest { get; set; }
[XmlElement("RETISTA")]
public string retista { get; set; }
[XmlElement("HASHEDSTRING")]
public string hashedString { get; set; }
}
[XmlRoot("XMLRequest")]
public class XMLRequest
{
[XmlElement("ArrayOfWrapClienti")]
public ArrayOfWrapClienti arrayOfWrapClienti { get; set; }
}
[XmlRoot("ArrayOfWrapClienti")]
public class ArrayOfWrapClienti
{
[XmlElement("WrapClient")]
public List<WrapClient> wrapClient { get; set; }
}
[XmlRoot("WrapClient")]
public class WrapClient
{
[XmlElement("CODRETE")]
public string codrete { get; set; }
[XmlElement("CODICE")]
public string codice { get; set; }
[XmlElement("NOME")]
public string nome { get; set; }
[XmlElement("INDIRIZZO")]
public string indirizzo { get; set; }
[XmlElement("CITTA")]
public string citta { get; set; }
[XmlElement("CAP")]
public string cap { get; set; }
[XmlElement("PROV")]
public string prov { get; set; }
[XmlElement("CODICEFISCALE")]
public string codiceFiscale { get; set; }
[XmlElement("PIVA")]
public string piva { get; set; }
[XmlElement("EMAIL")]
public string email { get; set; }
[XmlElement("ESPOSIZ_CONTABILE")]
public string esposizContabile { get; set; }
[XmlElement("STATO")]
public Boolean stato { get; set; }
}
}