用selenium在微软上传头像，python()

Question

所以，我想要做的是自动执行打开 Microsoft 登录页面、输入登录信息然后登录的过程。之后它单击配置文件，然后单击更改配置文件图片按钮. 现在，我在处理下一部分时遇到了麻烦……上传图片并将其设置为个人资料图片。我搜索了整个互联网，但找不到解决方案。

我现在的代码是-

import time
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains

chromedriver = 'C:\Users\verma\Downloads\chromedriver.exe'
browser = webdriver.Chrome(chromedriver)
action = ActionChains(browser)

#1. Open Microsoft Login Page
browser.get('https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/?wa=wsignin1.0')
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,"mectrl_headerPicture"))).click()

#2. Login with Username and Password
user = (By.ID,"i0116")
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(user)).send_keys("emailid@outlook.com")
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,"idSIButton9"))).click()
password = (By.ID,"i0118")
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable(password)).send_keys("password")
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,"idSIButton9"))).click()

#3. Click on Profile and then Click on Change Picture
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,"mectrl_headerPicture"))).click()
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,"mectrl_currentAccount_picture_profile_picture"))).click()

#4. Upload Picture

time.sleep(5)
browser.quit()

我试过的是-

#4. Upload Picture
WebDriverWait(browser, 30).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,"id__62"))).click()

windows 文件选择器没有弹出。我的猜测是我将“选择文件”button/link 的 ID 错误地提供给了 selenium，这就是它给出 TimeoutException 的原因，因为它找不到该元素。但我似乎找不到正确的 ID。我也想知道File Chooser弹出成功后怎么上传图片

编辑：HTML 代码的屏幕截图（通过检查）

HTML Code

Answer 1

要上传图片，您需要执行几个步骤：

您需要将驱动程序焦点切换到新标签页
点击添加照片。
上传照片。
确认消息成功。

代码：

#4. Upload Picture
windows_before  = browser.current_window_handle
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.ID,"mectrl_currentAccount_picture_profile_picture"))).click()  # this is from #3
windows_after = browser.window_handles
new_window = [x for x in windows_after if x != windows_before][0]
browser.switch_to.window(new_window)
browser.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[id='profile.profile-page.profile-pic-section.edit-picture']").click()
browser.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[id='button[id='profile.edit-picture.upload-button']']").click()
browser.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input[type='file']").send_keys("path of the file to be uploaded")
#Assert your msg

用selenium在微软上传头像，python()

Upload profile picture on Microsoft with selenium, python ()

python

selenium

file-upload

selenium-chromedriver